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相关论文: Luminous and Dark Matter in the Milky Way

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The distribution of shapes of galaxies' dark halos provides a basic test for models of galaxy formation. To-date, few dark halo shapes have been measured, and the results of different methods appear contradictory. Here, we add to the sample…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. P. Olling , M. R. Merrifield

In order to test the reliability of determinations of the shapes of galaxies' dark matter halos, we have made such measurements for the Milky Way by two independent methods, which make use of the stellar kinematics in the solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 R. P. Olling , M. R. Merrifield

In this work we characterize the distribution of Dark Matter (DM) in the Milky Way (MW), and its uncertainties, adopting the well known "Rotation Curve" method. We perform a full marginalization over the uncertainties of the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Maria Benito , Alessandro Cuoco , Fabio Iocco

We derive the mass model of the Milky Way (MW) using a cored dark matter (DM) halo profile and recent data. The method used consists in fitting a spherically symmetric model of the Galaxy with a Burkert DM halo profile to available data: MW…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Fabrizio Nesti , Paolo Salucci

The atomic hydrogen gas (HI) disk in the outer region (beyond ~10 kpc from the centre) of Milky Way can provide valuable information about the structure of the dark matter halo. The recent 3-D thickness map of the outer HI disk from the all…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Kanak Saha , Evan S. Levine , Chanda J. Jog , Leo Blitz

A parameterized model of the mass distribution within the Milky Way is fitted to the available observational constraints. The most important single parameter is the ratio of the scale length R_d* of the stellar disk to R0. The disk and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Walter Dehnen , James Binney

The rotation curve of the Milky Way is commonly used to estimate the local dark matter density $\rho_{{\rm DM},\odot}$. However, the estimates are subject to the choice of the distribution of baryons needed in this type of studies. In this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 P. F. de Salas , K. Malhan , K. Freese , K. Hattori , M. Valluri

We explore the density profile, shape, and virial mass of the Milky Way's dark matter halo using K giants (KG) from LAMOST and SDSS/SEGUE, as well as blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars from SDSS. Incorporating Gaia DR3 proper motions, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Lan Zhang , Xiang-Xiang Xue , Ling Zhu , Ruizhi Zhang , Chengqun Yang , Shi Shao , Jiang Chang , Feilu Wang , Hao Tian , Gang Zhao , Chao Liu

In a previous paper (Paper I) a method was developed to determine the shapes of dark matter halos of spiral galaxies from the flaring and velocity dispersion of the gas layer. Here I present the results for the almost edge-on Scd galaxy NGC…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rob P. Olling

We estimate the 3D density profile of the Galactic dark matter (DM) halo within $r \lesssim 30$ kpc from the Galactic centre by using the astrometric data for halo RR Lyrae stars from Gaia DR2. We model both the stellar halo distribution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Kohei Hattori , Monica Valluri , Eugene Vasiliev

The structure, extent, and mass of the Milky Way's (MW) dark matter (DM) halo are observationally challenging to determine due to our position within the Galaxy. To overcome this limitation, we study a combined sample of 127 MW analogs from…

We introduce the flattening equation, which relates the shape of the dark halo to the angular velocity dispersions and the density of a tracer population of stars. It assumes spherical alignment of the velocity dispersion tensor, as seen in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 A. Bowden , N. W. Evans , A. A. Williams

We review the~current status of the~study of rotation curve (RC) of the~Milky Way, and~present a~unified RC from the~Galactic Center to the galacto-centric distance of about 100 kpc. The~RC is used to directly calculate the~distribution of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Yoshiaki Sofue

Our current understanding of how dark matter (DM) is distributed within the Milky Way halo, particularly in the solar neighborhood, is based on either careful studies of the local stellar orbits, model assumptions on the global shape of the…

I review current efforts to measure the mean density of dark matter near the Sun. This encodes valuable dynamical information about our Galaxy and is also of great importance for 'direct detection' dark matter experiments. I discuss…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-16 J. I. Read

We present robust constraints from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) on the shape and distribution of the dark matter halo within the Milky Way (MW). Using the number density distribution and kinematics of SDSS halo stars, we probe the…

Context. Gas within a galaxy is forced to establish pressure balance against gravitational forces. The shape of an unperturbed gaseous disk can be used to constrain dark matter models. Aims. We derive the 3-D HI volume density distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. M. W. Kalberla , L. Dedes , J. Kerp , U. Haud

Milky Way's hot gaseous halo extends up to the Galactic virial radius ($\sim 200$ kpc) and contains a significant component of baryon mass of the Galaxy. The halo properties can be constrained from X-ray spectroscopic observations and from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Nickolay Martynenko

The radial number density and flattening of the Milky Way's stellar halo is measured with $\mathrm{5351}$ metal-poor ([Fe/H]$<-1$) K giants from LAMOST DR3, using a nonparametric method which is model independent and largely avoids the…

Mass models of 15 nearby dwarf and spiral galaxies are presented. The galaxies are selected to be homogeneous in terms of the method used to determine their distances, the sampling of their rotation curves (RCs) and the mass-to-light ratio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Toky Randriamampandry , Claude Carignan
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