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We present new X-ray and optical spectroscopy of a Type 2 quasar candidate selected from a follow-up program of hard, optically-dim, serendipitous Chandra sources. The source is confirmed to be a Type 2 quasar at z=0.536 with an intrinsic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 P. Gandhi , A. C. Fabian , C. S. Crawford

The emission-line dwarf galaxy NGC 3413 is known to host a bright X-ray source near its optical center. The 0.3-10 keV luminosity of this source is estimated to be approximately 10$^{39}$ erg$s^{-1}$ potentially qualifying it as an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 E. Sonbas , K. S. Dhuga , E. Göğüş

We report the optical identification of the hardest X-ray source (AX J131501+3141) detected in an unbiased wide-area survey in the 0.5--10 keV band, the ASCA Large Sky Survey. The X-ray spectrum of the source is very hard and is well…

We have analyzed optical spectra of 25 X-ray sources identified as potential new members of the Taurus molecular cloud (TMC), in order to confirm their membership in this SFR. Fifty-seven candidates were previously selected among the X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 L. Scelsi , G. Sacco , L. Affer , C. Argiroffi , I. Pillitteri , A. Maggio , G. Micela

(Abridged) We present the results of the systematic survey of X-ray sources in the central region of M31 using the data from XMM-Newton observations performed in the years 2000-2004. The spectral properties and variability of 123 bright…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey Trudolyubov , William Priedhorsky , France Cordova

The nearby galaxy M33 hosts the most luminous steady X-ray source in the Local Group. The high spatial resolution of Chandra allows us to confirm that this ultra-luminous X-ray source is within the nucleus and rule out at the 4.6 sigma…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guillaume Dubus , Robert E. Rutledge

(Abridged) We present the results of M31 globular cluster (GC) X-ray source survey, based on the data of XMM-Newton and Chandra observations covering ~6100 sq.arcmin of M31. We detected 43 X-ray sources coincident with globular cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey Trudolyubov , William Priedhorsky

We present the first L-band spectroscopic observations for a dozen stellar sources in the central 0.5 pc of the GC stellar cluster that are bright in the 2-4 micron wavelength domain. With the aid of additional K-band spectroscopic data, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Moultaka , A. Eckart , T. Viehmann , N. Mouawad , C. Straubmeier , T. Ott , R. Schödel

We have revisited the stellar content of OMC 2 and OMC 3 by means of MIR imaging and NIR photometry; in addition, we have extended the existing (sub)mm maps by a huge 1200 micron map obtained with SIMBA showing new sources and filamentary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Markus Nielbock , Rolf Chini , Sven A. H. Mueller

Chandra observations of 17 nearby galaxies were analysed and 166 bright sources with X-ray counts > 100, were chosen for temporal analysis. Fractional root mean square variability amplitudes were estimated for lightcurves binned at ~ 4 ksec…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Soma Mandal , Ranjeev Misra , Gulab Dewangan

Chandra has resolved the starburst nuclear region of the face-on grand-design spiral M83. Eighty-one point sources are detected above 3.5 sigma in the ACIS S3 image, and 15 of them are within the inner 16-arcsec region of the galaxy. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto Soria , Kinwah Wu

We present a comparison of the gas and dust properties of the dense interstellar matter in six nearby star-forming regions (d<500 pc): rho Oph, Cha I, R CrA, IC 348, NGC 1333, and Orion. We measure from Chandra and XMM-Newton observations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 MyHa Vuong , Thierry Montmerle , Nicolas Grosso , Eric Feigelson , Laurent Verstraete , Hideki Ozawa

We present new mid-infrared observations of objects in the vicinity of the O-star sigma Orionis, obtained with TIMMI-2 at ESO. By constraining their near- and mid-infrared spectral energy distributions, we established the nature of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joana M. Oliveira , Jacco Th. van Loon

We present \xmm observations of hard X-ray emission from the field of IC443, a supernova remnant interacting with a molecular cloud. The hard emission from the field is dominated by 12 isolated sources having 2--10 keV flux $\ga 10^{-14}$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 F. Bocchino , A. M. Bykov

The origin of the hard (2-10 keV) X-ray background has remained mysterious for over 35 years. Most of the soft (0.5-2 keV) X-ray background has been resolved into discrete sources, which are primarily quasars; however, these sources do not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 R. F. Mushotzky , L. L. Cowie , A. J. Barger , K. A. Arnaud

We present evidence of the co-existence of either an AGN or an ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX), together with a young super stellar cluster in the 3 central parsecs of NGC4303. The galaxy contains a low luminosity AGN and hosts a number of…

The formation and evolution of young low mass stars are characterized by important processes of mass loss and accretion ocurring in the innermost regions of their placentary circumstellar disks. Because of the large obscuration of these…

Late type non-starburst galaxies have been shown to contain X-ray emitting objects, some being ultraluminous X-ray sources. We report on XMM-Newton observations of 11 nearby, late-type galaxies previously observed with the Hubble Space…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-27 K. Chatterjee , P. Kaaret , M. Brorby , J. J. E. Kajava , F. Grise , S. Farrell , J. Poutanen

ROSAT, and now Chandra, X-ray images allow studies of extranuclear X-ray point sources in galaxies other than our own. X-ray observations of normal galaxies with ROSAT and Chandra have revealed that off-nuclear, compact,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Colbert , A. Ptak

We have obtained a deep 8-field XMM-Newton mosaic of M33 covering the galaxy out to the D$_{25}$ isophote and beyond to a limiting 0.2--4.5 keV unabsorbed flux of 5$\times$10$^{-16}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ (L${>}$4$\times$10$^{34}$ erg…