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相关论文: Atomic T Tauri disk winds heated by ambipolar diff…

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Solar prominence threads are typically located around magnetic dips, where cold and dense plasma is suspended against gravity in the hot corona thanks to the upward magnetic force. Because prominences are partially ionized, ambipolar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Llorenç Melis , Roberto Soler

Thermal instability is one of the most important processes in the formation of clumpy substructure in magnetic molecular clouds. On the other hand, ambipolar diffusion, or ion-neutral friction, has long been thought to be an important…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mohsen Nejad-Asghar , Jamshid Ghanbari

We study the structure of passively heated disks around T Tauri and Herbig Ae stars, and present a vectorized Monte Carlo dust radiative transfer model of protoplanetary disks. The vectorization provides a speed up factor of 100 when…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ralf Siebenmorgen , Frank Heymann

Hydrodynamic, non-magnetic instabilities can provide turbulent stress in the regions of protoplanetary discs, where the MRI can not develop. The induced motions influence the grain growth, from which formation of planetesimals begins.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 M. G. Malygin , H. Klahr , D. Semenov , Th. Henning , C. P. Dullemond

The inflated radii of giant short-period extrasolar planets collectively indicate that the interiors of hot Jupiters are heated by some anomalous energy dissipation mechanism. Although a variety of physical processes have been proposed to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Henrik Knierim , Konstantin Batygin , Bertram Bitsch

We use local numerical simulations to investigate the strength and nature of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in the outer regions of protoplanetary disks, where ambipolar diffusion is the dominant non-ideal MHD effect. The simulations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jacob B. Simon , Xue-Ning Bai , James M. Stone , Philip J. Armitage , Kris Beckwith

We fit the observed high ionisation X-ray absorption lines in the neutron star binary GX13+1 with a full simulation of a thermal-radiative wind. This uses a radiation hydrodynamic code coupled to Monte Carlo radiation transfer to compute…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Ryota Tomaru , Chris Done , Ken Ohsuga , Hirokazu Odaka , Tadayuki Takahashi

We present near-infrared spectra of the excess continuum emission from the innermost regions of classical T Tauri disks. In almost all cases, the shape of the excess is consistent with that of a single-temperature blackbody with T ~ 1400 K,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James Muzerolle , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , Paola D'Alessio

We want to test if self-similar magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) accretion-ejection models can explain the observational results for accretion disk winds in BHBs. In our models, the density at the base of the outflow, from the accretion disk, is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 S. Chakravorty , P-O. Petrucci , J. Ferreira , G. Henri , R. Belmont , M. Clavel , S. Corbel , J. Rodriguez , M. Coriat , S. Drappeau , J. Malzac

We present a two-layer accretion disc model developed to simultaneously fit optical long baseline visibilities and spectral energy distributions of T Tauri accretion discs. Our model includes viscous heating and absorption of stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Regis Lachaume , Fabien Malbet , Jean-Louis Monin

We study ambipolar diffusion in strongly magnetised neutron stars, with special focus on the effects of neutrino reaction rates and the impact of a superfluid/superconducting transition in the neutron star core. For axisymmetric magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Andrea Passamonti , Taner Akgün , José A. Pons , Juan A. Miralles

We present Herschel Space Observatory PACS spectra of T Tauri stars, in which we detect amorphous and crystalline water ice features. Using irradiated accretion disk models, we determine the disk structure and ice abundance in each of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. K. McClure , C. Espaillat , N. Calvet , E. Bergin , P. D'Alessio , D. M. Watson , P. Manoj , B. Sargent , L. I. Cleeves

Stellar winds may be important for angular momentum transport from accreting T Tauri stars, but the nature of these winds is still not well-constrained. We present some simulation results for hypothetical, hot (~1e6 K) coronal winds from T…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sean Matt , Ralph E. Pudritz

Recent high resolution observations unveil ring structures in circumstellar disks. The origin of these rings has been widely investigated under various theoretical scenarios. In this work we perform global 3D non-ideal MHD simulations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Xiao Hu , Zhaohuan Zhu , Satoshi Okuzumi , Xue-Ning Bai , Lile Wang , Kengo Tomida , James M. Stone

Particle heating in advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) by nonlinear MHD (Alfvenic) turbulence is investigated. Such turbulence with highly-fluctuating magnetic fields, $\tilde B\sim B_0$, is believed to be naturally produced by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mikhail V. Medvedev

We perform a linear analysis of the stability of isothermal, rotating, magnetic, self-gravitating sheets that are weakly ionized. The magnetic field and rotation axis are perpendicular to the sheet. We include a self-consistent treatment of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Indrani Das , Shantanu Basu

This paper introduces a new disk code, called ProDiMo, to calculate the thermo-chemical structure of protoplanetary disks and to interpret gas emission lines from UV to sub-mm. We combine frequency-dependent 2D dust continuum radiative…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Peter Woitke , Inga Kamp , Wing-Fai Thi

We present a model for the disk of the classical Be star $\zeta$ Tauri. The model consists of a Keplerian rotating disk with a power-law surface density and a vertical density distribution that follows from the balance between the thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Carciofi , J. E. Bjorkman

The ion temperature of the magnetospheres of Jupiter and Saturn was observed to increase substantially from about 10 to 30 planet radii. Different heating mechanisms have been proposed to explain such observations, including a heating model…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 C. S. Ng , B. R. Neupane , P. A. Delamere , P. A. Damiano

The effect of a possible hydrodynamical wind on the nature of hot accretion disk solutions is studied. It is found that the advection dominated branch, in the presence of a wind, maintains the self-similar solution for the disk structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Ranjeev Misra , Ronald E. Taam