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相关论文: Observational Constraints on the Formation and Evo…

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Multiple star systems are commonly assumed to form coevally; they thus provide the anchor for most calibrations of stellar evolutionary models. In this paper we study the binary population of the Taurus-Auriga association, using the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Adam L. Kraus , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

A binary star system is the most common result of the star formation process, and binary companions can disrupt both the formation of terrestrial planets and their long term prospects for stability. We present results from a large set of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-24 Elisa V. Quintana , Jack J. Lissauer

The formation of a binary system surrounded by disks is the most common outcome of stellar formation. Hence studying and understanding the formation and the evolution of binary systems and associated disks is a cornerstone of star formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. -L. Monin , C. J. Clarke , L. Prato , C. McCabe

We present results from a large, high-spatial-resolution near-infrared imaging search for stellar and sub-stellar companions in the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region. The sample covers 64 stars with masses between those of the most massive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sebastian Daemgen , Mariangela Bonavita , Ray Jayawardhana , David Lafreniere , Markus Janson

Various surveys of low-mass binaries in star forming regions have been performed in recent years. They reached opposite conclusions concerning possible binary excesses in some of these associations. I develop a consistent method to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gaspard Duchene

Dusty protoplanetary disks surrounding young low-mass stars are the birthplaces of planets. Studies of the evolutionary timescales of such disks provide important constraints on the timescales of planet formation. Binary companions,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-10 M. G. Petr-Gotzens , S. Daemgen , S. Correia

This study aims to determine the impact of stellar binary companions on the lifetime and evolution of circumstellar disks in the Chamaeleon I (Cha I) star-forming region by measuring the frequency and strength of accretion and circumstellar…

Using Non-Redundant Mask interferometry (NRM), we searched for binary companions to objects previously classified as Transitional Disks (TD). These objects are thought to be an evolutionary stage between an optically thick disk and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 D. Ruíz-Rodríguez , M. Ireland , L. Cieza , A. Kraus

We report mid--IR observations of two young stars found in the Taurus dark cloud spatially resolving for the first time their 10 $\mu$m emission. The weak-emission T Tauri star DI Tau, tentatively identified by Skrutskie et al. (1990) on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael R. Meyer , S. V. W. Beckwith , T. M. Herbst , M. Robberto

Aims : We want to investigate whether brown dwarfs (BDs) form like stars or are ejected embryos. We study the presence of disks around BDs in the Taurus cloud, and discuss implications for substellar formation models. Methods : We use…

We have conducted a high-resolution imaging study of the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region in order to characterize the primordial outcome of multiple star formation and the extent of the brown dwarf desert. Our survey identified 16 new…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Adam L. Kraus , Michael J. Ireland , Frantz Martinache , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

We present high-resolution imaging of the young binary T Tauri in 3 mm continuum emission. Compact dust emission with integrated flux density 50 +/- 6 mJy is resolved in an aperture synthesis map at 0.5" resolution and is centered at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. L. Akeson , D. W. Koerner , E. L. N. Jensen

(Abridged) We have completed the first systematic survey for disks around spectroscopically identified young brown dwarfs and very low mass stars. We have obtained L'-band (3.8 um) imaging for 38 very cool objects in IC 348 and Taurus. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael C. Liu , Joan Najita , Alan T. Tokunaga

This article presents the latest results of our ALMA program to study circumstellar disk characteristics as a function of orbital and stellar properties in a sample of young binary star systems known to host at least one disk. Optical and…

We investigate the formation of binary stellar systems. We consider a model where a `seed' protobinary system forms, via fragmentation, within a collapsing molecular cloud core and evolves to its final mass by accreting material from an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthew R. Bate

Aims: In a recent study, we derived individual distances for 109 pre-main sequence stars that define the Lupus kinematic association of young stars. Here, we use these new distances to derive the masses and ages of Lupus T Tauri stars with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 P. A. B. Galli , C. Bertout , R. Teixeira , C. Ducourant

The coevolution of T Tauri stars and their surrounding protoplanetary disks dictates the timescales of planet formation. In this paper, we present magnetospheric accretion and inner disk wall model fits to NUV-NIR spectra of nine classical…

Recent discoveries of circumbinary planets by Kepler mission provide motivation for understanding their birthplaces - protoplanetary disks around stellar binaries with separations <1 AU. We explore properties and evolution of such…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 David Vartanyan , Jose A. Garmilla , Roman R. Rafikov

This paper describes our study of the astrophysics of individual components in close pre-main-sequence binaries. We observed both stars in 17 systems, located in 4 nearby star forming regions, using low-resolution (R=760), infrared…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Prato , T. P. Greene , M. Simon

The presence of excess emission at 3.6--8.0 $\mu$m was investigated in a sample of 27 binary systems located in two nearby star-forming regions, Taurus and Ophiuchus, by using Spitzer/Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) archival data. Angular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Yusuke Itoh , Misato Fukagawa , Hiroshi Shibai , Takahiro Sumi , Kodai Yamamoto