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相关论文: Clusters in the Precision Cosmology Era

200 篇论文

The success of present and future cosmological studies is tied to the ability to detect discrepancies in complex data sets within the framework of a cosmological model. Tensions caused by the presence of unknown systematic effects need to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Marco Raveri , Wayne Hu

Magnification bias, an observational effect of gravitational lensing in the weak regime, allows testing the cosmological model through angular correlations of sources at different redshifts. This effect has been observed in various…

Galaxy clusters are excellent probes to study the effect of environment on galaxy formation and evolution. Along with high-quality observational data, accurate cosmological simulations are required to improve our understanding of galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Syeda Lammim Ahad , Yannick M. Bahé , Henk Hoekstra , Remco F. J. van der Burg , Adam Muzzin

Possible explanations of the observed accelerated expansion of the Universe are the introduction of a dark energy component or the modifications of gravity at large distances. A particular difference between these scenarios is the dynamics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jia-Yu Tang , Jochen Weller , Alan Zablocki

According to the cosmological principle, galaxy cluster sizes and cluster densities, when averaged over sufficiently large volumes of space, are expected to be constant everywhere, except for a slow variation with look-back time (redshift).…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Michael J. Longo

We investigate the internal structure of clusters of galaxies in high-resolution N-body simulations of 4 different cosmologies. There is a higher proportion of disordered clusters in critical-density than in low-density universes, although…

The joint analysis of galaxy clustering and galaxy-shear cross-correlations (galaxy-galaxy lensing) in imaging surveys constitutes one of the main avenues to obtain cosmological information. Analyses from Stage III surveys have assumed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Shivam Pandey , Carles Sánchez , Bhuvnesh Jain , The LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration

The knowledge of the redshift of multiple images in cluster-lenses allows to determine precisely the total projected mass within the Einstein radius. The observation of various multiple images in a same cluster is opening new possibilities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Golse , J. -P. Kneib , G. Soucail

The growth of structure in the Universe is tightly correlated with the cosmological parameters. Galaxy clusters as tracers of the large scale structure are the ideal objects to witness this evolution. The X-ray bright, hot gas in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 G. Schellenberger , T. H. Reiprich

In this work we show how well can the cosmological parameters be constrained using galaxy cluster data. We also show how in the process of fitting the model which attempts to describe the data it is possible to get some information about…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Diego , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , J. L. Sanz , J. Silk , L. Cayon , N. Benitez

(abridged) We use a theoretical model to predict the clustering properties of galaxy clusters. Our technique accounts for past light-cone effects on the observed clustering and follows the non-linear evolution of the dark matter correlation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lauro Moscardini , Sabino Matarrese , H. J. Mo

A few, simple and qualitative examples of the potential of galaxy clusters as diagnostics of cosmology are presented. In relation to these we discuss briefly three ongoing or forthcoming cluster surveys in the optical/NIR, X-rays and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jesper Sommer-Larsen , Martin Gotz

We discuss how the space of possible cosmological parameters is constrained by the angular diameter distance function, D_A(z), as measured using the SZ/X-ray method which combines Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect and X-ray brightness data for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. M. Molnar , M. Birkinshaw , R. F. Mushotzky

We review recent progress in the description of the formation and evolution of galaxy clusters in a cosmological context by using numerical simulations. We focus our presentation on the comparison between simulated and observed X-ray…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Stefano Borgani , Andrey Kravtsov

We investigate the cosmological implications of studying galaxy clustering using a tomographic approach applied to the final BOSS DR12 galaxy sample, including both auto- and cross-correlation functions between redshift shells. We model the…

A moderate investment of observing time with the International X-ray Observatory to study high-redshift galaxy clusters detected in future large-scale surveys, will provide cosmological measurements of fundamental importance. IXO…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-16 A. Vikhlinin , S. W. Allen , M. Arnaud , M. Bautz , H. Boehringer , M. Bonamente , J. Burns , A. Evrard , J. P. Henry , C. Jones , B. R. McNamara , D. Nagai , D. Rapetti , T. Reiprich

Clusters of galaxies can be used for very different kinds of cosmological tests. I review a few of the methods: determination of cluster masses and dark matter content, metal enrichment and its connection to the origin of the intra-cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabine Schindler

We show the advantages of a wedding cake design for Sunyaev-Zel'dovich cluster surveys. We show that by dividing up a cluster survey into a wide and a deep survey, one can essentially recover the cosmological information that would be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Satej Khedekar , Subhabrata Majumdar , Sudeep Das

We make an exploratory study of how well dark energy models can be constrained using lensed arcs at different redshifts behind cluster lenses. Arcs trace the critical curves of clusters, and the growth of critical curves with source…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Massimo Meneghetti , Bhuvnesh Jain , Matthias Bartelmann , Klaus Dolag