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This article reviews the physics of advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) and describes applications to several black hole X-ray binaries and galactic nuclei. The possibility of using ADAFs to explore the event horizons of black holes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramesh Narayan , Rohan Mahadevan , Eliot Quataert

Numerical, two-dimensional, time-dependent hydrodynamical models of geometrically thick accretion discs around black holes are presented. Accretion flows with non-effective radiation cooling (ADAFs) can be both convectively stable or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Igor V. Igumenshchev

Recent work on advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) is reviewed. The article concentrates on an optically thin branch of ADAFs which is present at mass accretion rates below a critical value $\sim(10^{-2}-10^{-1})$ the Eddington…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramesh Narayan

Two significant progresses have been made in the past years on our understanding of hot accretion flows. One is that only a small fraction of accretion flow available at the outer boundary can finally falls onto the black hole while most of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Fu-Guo Xie , Feng Yuan

Outflows and convective motions in accretion flows have been intensively discussed recently in the context of advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF) based on two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamical simulations. We,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mami Machida , Ryoji Matsumoto , and Shin Mineshige

Radiatively inefficient (or advection dominated) disks are discussed at an introductory level. Ion supported and radiation supported flows are discussed, the different consequences of advection dominated flows onto black holes vs. solid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. C. Spruit

We study low-density axisymmetric accretion flows onto black holes (BHs) with two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations, adopting the $\alpha$-viscosity prescription. When the gas angular momentum is low enough to form a rotationally…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Kohei Inayoshi , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Zoltan Haiman , Rolf Kuiper

Radiatively inefficient accretion flows onto black holes are unstable due to both an outwardly decreasing entropy (`convection') and an outwardly decreasing rotation rate (the `magnetorotational instability'; MRI). Using a linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ramesh Narayan , Eliot Quataert , Igor V. Igumenshchev , Marek A. Abramowicz

We develop a new method to describe the accretion flow in the corona above a thin disk around a black hole in vertical and radial extent. The model is based on the same physics as the earlier one-zone model, but now modified including…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 E. Meyer-Hofmeister , F. Meyer

Convection-dominated accretion flow (CDAF) is a promising model to explain underluminous accreting black holes in X-ray binaries and galactic nuclei. I discuss effects of angular momentum transport in viscous hydrodynamical and MHD CDAFs.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor V. Igumenshchev

We obtain global solutions of radiatively inefficiently accretion flows around black holes. Whether and where convection develops in a flow are self-consistently determined with the mixing-length theory. The solutions can be divided into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ju-Fu Lu , Shuang-Liang Li , Wei-Min Gu

We study the global dynamics of advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) with magnetically driven outflows. A fraction of gases in the accretion flow is accelerated into the outflows, which leads to decreasing of the mass accretion rate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shuang-Liang Li , Xinwu Cao

How many fraction of gas available at the outer boundary can finally fall onto the black hole is an important question. It determines the observational appearance of accretion flows, and is also related with the evolution of black hole mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-06-14 Feng Yuan , De-Fu Bu

How many fraction of gas available at the outer boundary can finally fall onto the black hole is an important question. It determines the observational appearance of accretion flows, and is also related with the evolution of black hole mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Feng Yuan , Defu Bu

We study the formation of the spectra in advection dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) around Kerr black holes. We use a Monte Carlo approach and fully general relativistic treatment to follow the paths of individual photons and model their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kurpiewski , M. Jaroszynski

We show that recently published assertions that advection dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) require the presence of strong winds are unfounded because they assume that low radiative efficiency in flows accreting at low rates onto black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek A. Abramowicz , Jean-Pierre Lasota , Igor V. Igumenshchev

In this Letter we investigate the properties of advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) fed by the evaporation of a Shakura-Sunyaev accretion disk (SSD). In our picture the ADAF fills the central cavity evacuated by the SSD and extends…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Turolla , C. P. Dullemond

As the luminosity of an accreting black hole drops to a few percent of Eddington, the spectrum switches from the familiar soft state to a hard state that is well-described by a distended and tenuous advection-dominated accretion flow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Ramesh Narayan , Jeffrey E. McClintock

The existence of outflow and magnetic field in the inner region of hot accretion flows have been confirmed by observations and numerical magnetohydrodynamic simulations (MHD). We present self-similar solutions for radiation inefficiently…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Abbassi , A. Mosallanezhad

I present results from numerical simulations of gas dynamics outside luminous accretion disks in active galactic nuclei. The gas, gravitationally captured by a super massive black hole, can be driven away by the energy and momentum of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Daniel Proga
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