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The combination of galaxy-galaxy lensing and galaxy clustering data has the potential to simultaneously constrain both the cosmological and galaxy formation models. In this paper we perform a comprehensive exploration of these signals and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Laura Marian , Robert E. Smith , Raul E. Angulo

We further study the interfaces arising in a situation of inhomogeneity. More precisely, we identify a characteristic length for the gradient percolation model, that enables us to tighten previous estimates established for it. This allows…

概率论 · 数学 2009-07-10 Pierre Nolin

We discuss implications of the fundamental plane parameters of clusters of galaxies derived from combined optical and X-ray data of a sample of 78 nearby clusters. In particular, we investigate the dependence of these parameters on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Christoph Fritsch , Thomas Buchert

Fluids with competing short-range attractions and long-range repulsions mimic dispersions of charge-stabilized colloids that can display equilibrium structures with intermediate range order (IRO), including particle clusters. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Ryan B. Jadrich , Jonathan A. Bollinger , Keith P. Johnston , Thomas M. Truskett

Relations between average clustering coefficient and global clustering coefficient, local efficiency, radiality, closeness, betweenness and stress centralities were obtained for simple graphs.

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Mikhail Tuzhilin

Four quantities are fundamental in homogenization of elliptic systems in divergence form and in its applications: the field and the flux of the solution operator (applied to a general deterministic right-hand side), and the field and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-10 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria , Felix Otto

We study the space distribution of Abell and X-ray selected clusters of galaxies from the ROSAT Bright Source Catalog, and determine correlation functions for both cluster samples. On small scales the correlation functions depend on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Tago , J. Einasto , M. Einasto , V. M"uller , H. Andernach

This thesis focuses on characterizing the distribution of points and galaxies using multifractal analysis. In this attempt the main emphasis is on calculating the Minkowski-Bouligand fractal dimension (Dq) of the distribution of points over…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Jaswant K. Yadav

Typically, in quiescent conditions, attractive colloids at low volume fractions form fractal gels structured into two length scales: the colloidal and the fractal cluster scales. However when flow interfere with gelation colloidal fractal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Louis-Vincent Bouthier , Thomas Gibaud

Fluctuation relations are identities, holding in non-equilibrium systems, that have attracted a lot of interest in the last 20 years. This is a series of 4 lectures discussing various aspects of such relations for stochastic equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-08 Krzysztof Gawedzki

Flocks of birds exhibit a remarkable degree of coordination and collective response. It is not just that thousands of individuals fly, on average, in the same direction and at the same speed, but that even the fluctuations around the mean…

Galaxy clustering on very large scales can be probed via the 2-point correlation function in the general case of wide and deep separations, including all the lightcone and relativistic effects. Using our recently developed formalism, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Alvise Raccanelli , Daniele Bertacca , Roy Maartens , Chris Clarkson , Olivier Doré

(abridged) The clustering properties of galaxies belonging to different luminosity ranges or having different morphological types are different. These characteristics or `marks' permit to understand the galaxy catalogs that carry all this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Vicent J. Martinez , Pablo Arnalte-Mur , Dietrich Stoyan

In a complex scattering system with few open channels, say a quantum dot with leads, the correlation properties of the poles of the scattering matrix are most directly related to the internal dynamics of the system. We may ask how to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 T. Gorin , T. H. Seligman

By means of high-resolution N-body simulations in a LambdaCDM cosmology, we verify that scaling relations similar to those observed for nearby galaxy clusters are also defined by their dark matter hosts; the slopes, however, are not the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 B. Lanzoni , L. Ciotti , A. Cappi , G. Tormen , G. Zamorani

We study a recently introduced class of scale-free networks showing a high clustering coefficient and non-trivial connectivity correlations. We find that the connectivity probability distribution strongly depends on the fine details of the…

A study is made of deviations from the mean power-law relationship between the Galactocentric distances and the half-light radii of Galactic globular clusters. Surprisingly, deviations from the mean R_h versus R_gc relationship do not…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sidney van den Bergh

A geometric approach to critical fluctuations of a nonequilibrium model is reported. The two-dimensional majority vote model was investigated by Monte Carlo simulations on square lattices of various sizes and a detailed scaling analysis of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Marta Chaves , Maria Augusta Santos

Hierarchy and centrality are two popular notions used to characterize the importance of entities in complex systems. Indeed, many complex systems exhibit a natural hierarchical structure, and centrality is a fundamental characteristic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Stephany Rajeh , Marinette Savonnet , Eric Leclercq , Hocine Cherifi

The basic quantum mechanical relation between fluctuations of transported charge and current correlators is discussed. It is found that, as a rule, the correlators are to be time-ordered in an unusual way. Instances where the difference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Bachmann , G. M. Graf , G. B. Lesovik