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Johnson {\it BV} CCD observations have been made of the young Large Magellanic Cloud cluster NGC~2214 and a nearby field using the Anglo-Australian Telescope. It has been suggested in the literature that this elliptical cluster is actually…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Timothy Banks , R. J. Dodd , D. J. Sullivan

We analyse the properties of the early-type dwarf galaxy population in the Hydra I cluster. We investigate the galaxy luminosity function (LF), the colour-magnitude relation (CMR), and the magnitude-surface brightness relation down to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Misgeld , S. Mieske , M. Hilker

We introduce a method to relate a possible truncation of the star cluster mass function at the high mass end to the shape of the cluster luminosity function (LF). We compare the observed LFs of five galaxies containing young star clusters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mark Gieles , Soeren Larsen , Nate Bastian , Ilaan Stein

The presence (and nature) of variations in the stellar initial mass function (IMF) at substantially sub-solar masses and metallicities ($m$$<$0.5M$_{\odot}$, [M/H]$\lesssim$$-$1) remains poorly constrained. Predictions from simulations vary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Roger E. Cohen , Mario Gennaro , Matteo Correnti , Kristen B. W. McQuinn , Vedant Chandra

We present Near-IR photometry of the Arches cluster, a young and massive stellar cluster near the Galactic center. We have analyzed the high resolution (FWHM 0.2") H and K' band images in the Galactic Center Demonstration Science Data Set,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yujin Yang , Hong Soo Park , Myung Gyoon Lee , Sang-Gak Lee

We investigate the dependence of the galaxy infrared luminosity function (LF) and the associated stellar mass function (SMF) on environment and spectral type using photometry from the Two Micron All Sky Survey and redshifts from the Las…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Michael Balogh , Daniel Christlein , Ann Zabludoff , Dennis Zaritsky

We present a panchromatic study of luminosity functions (LFs) and stellar mass functions (SMFs) of galaxies in the core of the Shapley supercluster at z=0.048, in order to investigate how the dense environment affects the galaxy properties,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 A. Mercurio , C. P. Haines , P. Merluzzi , G. Busarello , R. J. Smith , S. Raychaudhury , G. P. Smith

We use deep $HST$ WFC3/IR imaging to study the Initial Mass Function (IMF) of the ultra faint dwarf galaxy Coma Berenices (Com Ber). Our observations reach the lowest stellar mass ever probed in a resolved galaxy, with 50\% completeness at…

Luminosity functions have been determined for star cluster populations in 20 nearby (4-30 Mpc), star-forming galaxies based on ACS source lists generated by the Hubble Legacy Archive. Comparisons are made with other recently generated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Bradley C. Whitmore , Rupali Chandar , Ariel S. Bowers , Soeren Larsen , Kevin Lindsay , Asna Ansari , Jessica Evans , .

We present the luminosity function (LF) and measurements of the scalelengths, colours, and radial distribution of dwarf galaxies in the Coma cluster down to R=24. Our survey area is 674 arcmin^2; this is the deepest and most detailed survey…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Neil Trentham

We present a deep multi-colour CCD mosaic of the Coma cluster (Abell 1656), covering 5.2 deg^2 in the B and r bands, and 1.3 deg^2 in the U band. This large, homogeneous data set provides a valuable low redshift comparison sample for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Marco Beijersbergen , Henk Hoekstra , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Thijs van der Hulst

We study a sample of 257 Galactic disk M dwarfs (8<M_V<18.5) found in images obtained using HST. These include 192 stars in 22 fields imaged with the repaired WFC2 with mean limiting mag I=23.7 and 65 stars in 162 fields imaged with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andrew Gould , John N. Bahcall , Chris Flynn

I-band CCD images of a large area of the nearby globular cluster NGC~6397 have been used to construct a surface density profile and two luminosity and mass functions. The surface density profile extends out to 14\arcm from the cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. A. Drukier , G. G. Fahlman , H. B. Richer , L. Searle , I. Thompson

We here present the luminosity function (LF) of globular clusters (GCs) in five nearby spiral galaxies using the samples of GC candidates selected in Hubble Space Telescope mosaic images in F435W, F555W and F814W filters. Our search, which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Luis Lomelí-Núñez , Y. D. Mayya , L. H. Rodríguez-Merino , P. A. Ovando , D. Rosa-González

It is now well-established that the stellar initial mass function (IMF) can be determined from the absorption line spectra of old stellar systems, and this has been used to measure the IMF and its variation across the early-type galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Charlie Conroy , Pieter van Dokkum , Alexa Villaume

We present the galaxy luminosity function (LF) of the Abell 119 cluster down to $M_r\sim-14$ mag based on deep images in the $u$-, $g$-, and $r$-bands taken by using MOSAIC II CCD mounted on the Blanco 4m telescope at the CTIO. The cluster…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Youngdae Lee , Soo-Chang Rey , Michael Hilker , Yun-Kyeong Sheen , Sukyoung K. Yi

The Main Sequence Luminosity Function (LF) of the Galactic globular cluster NGC 288 has been obtained using deep WFPC2 photometry. We have employed a new method to correct for completeness and fully account for bin-to-bin migration due to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bellazzini , Flavio Fusi Pecci , Paolo Montegriffo , Maria Messineo , L. Monaco , R. T. Rood

I review efforts to determine the form and any lower limit to the initial mass function in the Galactic disk, using observations of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the field, young clusters and star forming regions. I focus on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 R. D. Jeffries

We present very deep and accurate photometry of the open cluster M35 (VRIc filters). We have covered a region of 27.5x27.5 square arcmin. The data range from Ic=12.5 to 23.5 mag, and the color intervals are 0.4\le(V-I)c\le3.0,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 D. Barrado y Navascués , John R. Stauffer , Jerome Bouvier , Eduardo L. Martín

We constructed the composite Luminosity Function (LF) of cluster galaxies in the g,r and i bands from the photometry of a mixed (Abell and X-ray selected) sample of the cores of 65 clusters, ranging in redshift from 0.05 to 0.25. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-04 Bianca Garilli , Dario Maccagni , Stefano Andreon