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We discuss the merging rates in compact groups of 5 identical elliptical galaxies. All groups have the same mass and binding energy. We consider both cases with individual halos and cases where the halo is common to all galaxies and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. Athanassoula , J. Makino , A. Bosma

We examine the peculiar velocity distribution function of galaxies in cosmological many-body gravitational clustering. Our statistical mechanical approach derives a previous basic assumption and generalizes earlier results to galaxies with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bernard Leong , William Saslaw

A small fraction of galaxies appear to reside in dense compact groups, whose inferred crossing times are much shorter than a Hubble time. These short crossing times have led to considerable disagreement about the dynamical state of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lars Hernquist , Neal Katz , David Weinberg

We use a mock galaxy catalogue based upon the Millennium Run simulation to investigate the intrinsic spatial properties of compact groups of galaxies. We find that approximately 30% of galaxy associations identified in our mock catalogue…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alan W. McConnachie , Sara L. Ellison , David R. Patton

The shallow faint-end slope of the galaxy mass function is usually reproduced in $\Lambda$CDM galaxy formation models by assuming that the fraction of baryons that turns into stars drops steeply with decreasing halo mass and essentially…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Azadeh Fattahi , Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk , Kyle Oman , Till Sawala , Matthieu Schaller

We follow the evolution of disk galaxies within a cluster that forms hierarchically in a cold dark matter N-body simulation. At a redshift z=0.5 we select several dark matter halos that have quiet merger histories and are about to enter the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ben Moore , George Lake , Thomas Quinn , Joachim Stadel

(Abridged) We use cosmological N-body simulations to study the properties of substructure halos in galaxy-sized dark matter halos. We extend prior work on the subject by considering the whole population of subhalos physically associated…

We present an extensive parameter survey to study the influence of halo mass profiles on the development of tidal tails in interacting disk galaxies. We model the galaxies using a fixed exponential disk with a central bulge and vary the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John Dubinski , J. Christopher Mihos , Lars Hernquist

We present the results of a series of numerical simulations aimed to study the evolution of a disc galaxy within the global tidal field of a group environment. Both the disc galaxy and the group are modelled as multi-component,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Álvaro Villalobos , Gabriella De Lucia , Stefano Borgani , Giuseppe Murante

(Abridged) We use N-body simulations to study the evolution of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) driven by galactic tides. We adopt a cosmologically-motivated model where dSphs are approximated by a King model embedded within an NFW halo.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jorge Penarrubia , Julio F. Navarro , Alan W. McConnachie

Properties of groups of galaxies depend sensitively on the algorithm for group selection, and even the most recent catalogs of groups built from redshift-space selection should suffer from projections and infalling galaxies. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Gary A. Mamon

We investigated the evolution of clusters of galaxies using self-consistent $N$-body simulations in which each galaxy was modeled by many particles. We carried out simulations for about 20 cases using different initial conditions. In all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Sensui , Y. Funato , J. Makino

Taking advantage of a high-resolution simulation coupled with a state-of-art semi-analytic model of galaxy formation, we probe the mass segregation of galaxies in groups and clusters, focusing on which physical mechanisms are driving it. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Emanuele Contini , Xi Kang

We investigate the influence of the external tidal field of a dark matter halo on the dynamical evolution of star clusters using direct N-body simulations, where we assume that the halo is described by a Navarro, Frenk & White mass profile…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 A. K. Praagman , J. R. Hurley , C. Power

We use a new fiber spectroscopic survey of 12 nearby, poor groups of galaxies to examine the dynamics and evolution of galaxies in these common, but poorly studied, environments. Some of our conclusions are: (1) The nine groups in our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ann I. Zabludoff

The evolution of compact groups of galaxies may represent one of the few places in the nearby universe in which massive galaxies are being forged through a complex set of processes involving tidal interaction, ram-pressure stripping, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Florent Renaud , Philip N. Appleton , C. Kevin Xu

The evolution of present-day fossil galaxy groups is studied in the Millennium Simulation. Using the corresponding Millennium gas simulation and semi-analytic galaxy catalogues, we select fossil groups at redshift zero according to the…

We investigate effects of time evolution of a rich cluster of galaxies on its member galactic halos in the standard cold dark matter (SCDM) universe using high resolution N-body simulations. We identify several hundred galactic halos within…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Okamoto , A. Habe

Virialized systems, such as clusters and groups of galaxies, represent an ideal laboratory for investigating the formation and evolution of structure on the largest scales. Furthermore, the properties of the gaseous intracluster medium…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alastair J. R. Sanderson , Trevor J. Ponman

We predict the structure and dynamics of disc galaxies using galaxy evolution models within a hierarchical formation scenario The halo mass aggregation histories, for a Lambda CDM model, were generated and used to calculate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Firmani , V. Avila-Reese
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