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相关论文: Variability in ultra cool dwarfs: evidence for the…

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We conducted a volume-limited survey at 4.9 GHz of 32 nearby ultracool dwarfs with spectral types covering the range M7 -- T8. A statistical analysis was performed on the combined data from the present survey and previous radio observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Antonova , G. Hallinan , J. G. Doyle , S. Yu , A. Kuznetsov , Y. Metodieva , A. Golden , K. L. Cruz

We have detected a strong periodicity of 1.80+/-0.05 hours in photometric observations of the brown dwarf Kelu-1. The peak-to-peak amplitude of the variation is ~1.1% (11.9+/-0.8 mmag) in a 41nm wide filter centred on 857nm and including…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. J. Clarke , C. G. Tinney , K. R. Covey

This paper presents light curves and the first systematic characterization of variability of the 106 objects in the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) Bright AGN Sample (LBAS). Weekly light curves obtained during the first 11 months of survey…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. A. Abdo

We present a study of the variation timescales of the chromospheric activity indicator H$\alpha$ on a sample of 13 fully-convective, active mid-to-late M stars with masses between 0.1--0.3 solar masses. Our goal was to determine the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Amber A. Medina , David Charbonneau , Jennifer G. Winters , Jonathan Irwin , Jessica Mink

We use the Wide Field Camera 3 on the {\sl Hubble Space Telescope} to spectrophotometrically monitor the young L7.5 companion HD~203030B. Our time series reveal photometric variability at 1.27\,$\mu$m and 1.39\,$\mu$m on time scales…

We present multiple-epoch photometric monitoring in the $J$, $H$, and $K_s$ bands of the T1.5 dwarf 2MASS J21392676+0220226 (2M2139), revealing persistent, periodic ($P=7.721\pm$0.005 hr) variability with a peak-to-peak amplitude as high as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jacqueline Radigan , Ray Jayawardhana , David Lafrenière , Etienne Artigau , Mark Marley , Didier Saumon

Hot white dwarfs with carbon-dominated atmospheres (hot DQs) are a cryptic class of white dwarfs. In addition to their deficiency of hydrogen and helium, most of these stars are highly magnetic, and a large fraction vary in luminosity. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 Kurtis A. Williams , M. H. Montgomery , D. E. Winget , Ross E. Falcon , Michael Bierwagon

We present an analysis of long-term photometric variability for nearby red dwarfs at optical wavelengths. The sample consists of 264 M dwarfs south of DEC = +30 with V-K = 3.96-9.16 and Mv~10-20 (spectral types M2V-M8V), most of which are…

We have carried out long-term (14 years) V and R photometric monitoring of 12 carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae. The light and color curves display variability in all of them. The light curves are complex and suggest multiple periods,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , Richard E. Maupin , Bradley D. Spitzbart

We use ~12,000 spectra of ~3,500 magnetically active M0-M9 dwarfs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey taken at 10-15 minute intervals, together with ~300 spectra of ~60 M0-M8 stars obtained hourly with the Hydra multi-object spectrometer, to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Keaton J. Bell , Eric J. Hilton , James R. A. Davenport , Suzanne L. Hawley , Andrew A. West , Allen B. Rogel

We have carried out a search for flares from the analysis of light curves for 12 active G, K, and M dwarfs. As sources of data we used ground-based observations in 2000-2020 from the photometric databases ASAS, SuperWASP, KWS. Events of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 N. I. Bondar' , M. M. Katsova , A. A. Shlyapnikov

We performed R-band time series observations of the young, metal rich open cluster NGC 2301 for 12 nights in Feb. 2004. B images were also obtained and color magnitude diagrams, having limits of R=19.5 and B=21.5, were produced. Only asmall…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Steve B. Howell , Cassandra VanOutryve , John L. Tonry , Mark E. Everett , Raelin Schneider

FU Orionis objects (FUors) are rapidly-accreting, pre-main sequence objects that are known to exhibit large outbursts at optical and near-infrared wavelengths, with post-eruption, small-scale photometric variability superimposed on…

Optical linear polarimetry of 8 ultra cool field dwarfs, with spectral types ranging from M9 to L8, is presented. The linear polarisation, P, of each dwarf we measured is P < 0.2%. Three dwarfs have polarisations compatible with zero, two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Francois Menard , Xavier Delfosse , Jean-Louis Monin

We present a kinematic analysis of 152 low surface gravity M7-L8 dwarfs by adding 8 parallaxes, 38 radial velocities, and 19 proper motions. We find 39 objects to be high-likelihood or bona fide members of nearby moving groups, 92 objects…

We present an analysis of the photometric variability of M dwarfs in the WFCAM Transit Survey. Although periodic lightcurve variability in low mass stars is generally dominated by photospheric star spot activity, M dwarf variability in the…

The re-emergence of the 0.99 $\mu$m FeH feature in brown dwarfs of early- to mid-T spectral type has been suggested as evidence for cloud disruption where flux from deep, hot regions below the Fe cloud deck can emerge. The same mechanism…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Esther Buenzli , Mark. S. Marley , Dániel Apai , Didier Saumon , Beth A. Biller , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Jacqueline Radigan

Ultra-cool dwarfs of the L spectral type (Teff=1400-2200K) are known to have dusty atmospheres. Asymmetries of the dwarf surface may arise from rotationally-induced flattening and dust-cloud coverage, and may result in non-zero linear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Goldman , J. Pitann , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , C. A. L. Bailer-Jones , V. J. S. Bejar , J. A. Caballero , Th. Henning

Brown dwarfs of a variety of spectral types have been observed to be photometrically variable. Previous studies have focused on objects at the L/T transition, where the iron and silicate clouds in L dwarfs break up or dissipate. However,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Caroline V. Morley , Mark S. Marley , Jonathan J. Fortney , Roxana Lupu

(Abridged) We present a large, uniform analysis of young (~10-150 Myr) ultracool dwarfs, based on new high-precision IR parallaxes for 68 objects. We find that low-gravity (VL-G) late-M and L dwarfs form a continuous sequence in IR…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Michael C. Liu , Trent J. Dupuy , Katelyn N. Allers