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In this paper we present a brief overview of population synthesis methods with a discussion of their main advantages and disadvantages. In the second part, we present some recent results from synthesis models of close binary compact objects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. Kalogera , K. Belczynski

The successful detection of continuous gravitational waves from spinning neutron stars (NSs) will shape our understanding of the physical properties of dense matter under extreme conditions. Binary population synthesis simulations show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Wen-Fan Feng , Tan Liu , Yan Wang , Lijing Shao

The observed sample of double neutron-star (NS-NS) binaries presents a challenge to population-synthesis models of compact object formation: the parameters entering into these models must be carefully chosen so as to match (i) the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-03 R. O'Shaughnessy , C. Kim , T. Frakgos , V. Kalogera , K. Belczynski

Merging binary neutron stars are thought to be formed predominantly via isolated binary evolution. In this standard formation scenario, the first-born neutron star goes through a recycling process and might be rapidly spinning during the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Xing-Jiang Zhu , Gregory Ashton

We investigate the statistics of isolated recycled pulsars and double neutron star binaries in the Galactic disk. Since recycled pulsars are believed to form through accretion and spinup in close binaries, the isolated objects presumably…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. Belczynski , D. R. Lorimer , J. P. Ridley , S. J. Curran

Double Neutron Stars (DNS) have to survive two supernovae and still remain bound. This sets strong limits on the nature of the second collapse in these systems. We consider the masses and orbital parameters of the DNS population and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Paz Beniamini , Tsvi Piran

At least one, but more likely two or more, eccentric neutron-star, carbon-oxygen white-dwarf binaries with an unrecycled pulsar have been observed. According to the standard scenario for evolving neutron stars which are recycled in common…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 G. E. Brown , C. -H. Lee , S. F. Portegies Zwart , H. A. Bethe

With over two dozen detections in the Milky Way, double neutron stars (DNSs) provide a unique window into massive binary evolution. We use the POSYDON binary population synthesis code to model DNS populations and compare them to the…

In the past five years, the number of known double neutron stars (DNS) in the Milky Way has roughly doubled. We argue that the observed sample can be split into three distinct sub-populations based on their orbital characteristics: (i)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Jeff J. Andrews , Ilya Mandel

Six of the eight double neutron stars known in the Galactic disk have low orbital eccentricities (< 0.27) indicating that their second-born neutron stars received only very small velocity kicks at birth. This is similar to the case of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. P. J. van den Heuvel

Recent pulsar surveys have increased the number of observed double neutron stars (DNS) in our galaxy enough so that observable trends in their properties are starting to emerge. In particular, it has been noted that the majority of DNS have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Catherine Mia Ihm , Vassiliki Kalogera , Krzysztof Belczynski

Some fraction of compact binaries that merge within a Hubble time may have formed from two massive stars in isolation. For this isolated-binary formation channel, binaries need to survive two supernova (SN) explosions in addition to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-06 A. Miguel Holgado , Paul M. Ricker

We analyze binary population models of double-neutron stars and compare results to the accurately measured orbital periods and eccentricities of the eight known such systems in our Galaxy. In contrast to past similar studies, we especially…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Jeff J. Andrews , Will M. Farr , Vicky Kalogera , Bart Willems

Double Neutron Stars (DNSs) are unique probes to study various aspects of modern astrophysics. Recent discoveries have confirmed direct connections between DNSs and supernova explosions. This provides valuable information about the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Ali Taani , Mohammed Abu-Saleem , Mohammad Mardini , Hussam Aljboor , Mohammad Tayem

Neutron stars receive velocity kicks at birth in supernovae. Those formed in electron-capture supernovae from super asymptotic giant branch stars -- the lowest mass stars to end their lives in supernovae -- may receive significantly lower…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Simon Stevenson , Reinhold Willcox , Alejandro Vigna-Gomez , Floor Broekgaarden

Star clusters appear to be the ideal environment for the assembly of neutron star-neutron star (NS-NS) and black hole-neutron star (BH-NS) binaries. These binaries are among the most interesting astrophysical objects, being potential…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Giacomo Fragione , Sambaran Banerjee

In this paper, the second of a series, we study the stellar dynamical and evolutionary processes leading to the formation of compact binaries containing neutron stars (NSs) in dense globular clusters (GCs). For this study, 70 dense clusters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Ivanova , C. Heinke , F. A. Rasio , K. Belczynski , J. Fregeau

Since the discovery of the first double neutron star (DNS) system, the number of these exotic binaries has reached fifteen. Here we investigate a channel of DNS formation in binary systems with components above the mass limit of type II…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Viktória Fröhlich , Zsolt Regály , József Vinkó

We study the Galactic field population of double compact objects (NS-NS, BH-NS, BH-BH binaries) to investigate the number (if any) of these systems that can potentially be detected with LISA at low gravitational-wave frequencies. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Krzysztof Belczynski , Matthew Benacquista , Tomasz Bulik

The Double Pulsar (PSR J0737-3039) is the only neutron star-neutron star (NS-NS) binary in which both NSs have been detectable as radio pulsars. The Double Pulsar has been assumed to dominate the Galactic NS-NS binary merger rate R_g among…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Chunglee Kim , Benetge Bhakthi Pranama Perera , Maura A. McLaughlin
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