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It is commonly assumed that the stochastic background of gravitational waves on cosmological scales follows an almost scale-independent power spectrum, as generically predicted by the inflationary paradigm. However, it is not inconceivable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Jan Hamann , Ameek Malhotra

With the recent publication of the measurements of the radiation angular power spectrum from the BOOMERanG Antarctic flight (de Bernardis et al. 2000), it has become apparent that the currently favoured spatially-flat cold dark matter model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Louise M. Griffiths , Joseph Silk , Saleem Zaroubi

In this work we explore the possibility of variations in the primordial scalar power spectrum around the power-law shape, as predicted by single-field slow-roll inflationary scenarios. We search for the trace of these fluctuations in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Marzieh Farhang , Muhammad Sadegh Esmaeilian

With the release of the data from the Boomerang and MAXIMA-1 balloon flights, estimates of cosmological parameters based on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) have reached unprecedented precision. In this paper I show that it is possible…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 William H. Kinney

A precise determination of the primordial spectrum of matter density fluctuations at super-horizon scales is essential in understanding large scale structure in the universe. Attempts to constrain or obtain the primordial spectrum using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rafael Bautista , Sergio Torres

The Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) holds information about almost all the fundamental cosmological parameters, and by performing a likelihood analysis of high precision CMBR fluctuation data, these parameters can be inferred.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steen Hannestad

A model-independent determination of the primordial power spectrum of matter density fluctuations could uniquely probe physics of the very early universe, and provide powerful constraints on inflationary models. We parametrize the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yun Wang , Grant J. Mathews

Inspired by quantum gravitational physics, the approach of non-commutative (NC) phase space leads to a modified dispersion relation of gravitational waves. This feature, if applied to the very early universe, gives rise to a modified power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Yi-Fu Cai , Yi Wang

We present the first attempt to use a combination of CMB, LIGO, and PPTA data to constrain both the tilt and the running of primordial tensor power spectrum through constraints on the gravitational wave energy density generated in the early…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. Daniel Meerburg , Renée Hložek , Boryana Hadzhiyska , Joel Meyers

The first year of observations by the Planck satellite mission shows that the cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations are consistent with gaussian statistics in the primordial perturbations, a key prediction of the simplest models of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Ana Achucarro , Vicente Atal , Pablo Ortiz , Jesus Torrado

We discuss the issue of how precisely we can measure the primordial power spectrum by using future observations of 21 cm fluctuations and cosmic microwave background (CMB). For this purpose, we investigate projected constraints on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Kazunori Kohri , Yoshihiko Oyama , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Tomo Takahashi

Current measurements of the temperature and polarization anisotropy power spectra of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) seem to indicate that the naive expectation for the slow-roll hierarchy within the most simple inflationary paradigm…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Stefano Gariazzo , Olga Mena , Victor Miralles , Héctor Ramírez , Lotfi Boubekeur

We present estimates of parameters which model the primordial density fluctuations using CMB data from the VSA, 1st year WMAP, CBI and ACBAR along with external priors from 2dF and the HST. Taken at face value there is significant evidence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard A. Battye , the VSA Collaboration

Recent observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies and the distribution of galaxies, galaxy clusters, and the Lyman Alpha forest have constrained the shape of the power spectrum of matter fluctuations on large scales…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Aravind Natarajan , Nick Zhu , Naoki Yoshida

Measuring the primordial matter power spectrum is our primary means of probing unknown physics in the very early universe. We allow the primordial power spectrum to be an arbitrary function, and parametrize it in terms of wavelet band…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pia Mukherjee , Yun Wang

Since the temperature fluctuations in cosmic microwave background (CMB) on large-angular scales probe length scales that were super-horizon sized at photon decoupling and hence insensitive to microphysical processes, the low-multipole CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Cheng Cheng , Qing-Guo Huang

We investigate the impact of a hypothesized delayed initiation of inflation, characterized by a cutoff k_min to the primordial power spectrum in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). This cutoff affects both the scalar and tensor spectra,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Jingwei Liu , Fulvio Melia

The enormous red-shifting of the modes during the inflationary epoch suggests that physics at the very high energy scales may modify the primordial perturbation spectrum. Therefore, the measurements of the anisotropies in the Cosmic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. Shankaranarayanan , L. Sriramkumar

The current available CMB data show an anomalously low value of the CMB temperature fluctuations at large angular scales (l < 40). This lack of power is not explained by the minimal LCDM model, and one of the possible mechanisms explored in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Simony Santos da Costa , Micol Benetti , Jailson Alcaniz

In this article, we do a thorough investigation of the competency of the forthcoming Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and Galaxy surveys in probing the features in the primordial power spectrum. Primordial features are specific…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Debabrata Chandra , Supratik Pal
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