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相关论文: Relativistic Thermal Bremsstrahlung Gaunt Factor f…

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We present accurate analytic fitting formulae which summarize the results of the recent calculation by Nozawa, Itoh and Kohyama on the relativistic thermal bremsstrahlung Gaunt factor for the intracluster plasma. The fitting is carried out…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Naoki Itoh , Tsuyoshi Sakamoto , Shugo Kusano , Satoshi Nozawa , Yasuharu Kohyama

We present an accurate analytic fitting formula for the thermal bremsstrahlung Gaunt factor in the nonrelativistic limit. The fitting formula excellently reproduces the numerical results of the calculation carried out by the present authors…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-31 Naoki Itoh , Shugo Kusano , Tsuyoshi Sakamoto , Satoshi Nozawa , Yasuharu Kohyama

We calculate the relativistic thermal bremsstrahlung Gaunt factor for the high-temperature plasma which exists in clusters of galaxies. We calculate the Gaunt factor by employing the Bethe-Heitler cross section corrected by the Elwert…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Nozawa , Naoki Itoh , Yasuharu Kohyama

We calculate the relativistic thermal bremsstrahlung Gaunt factor for the high-temperature plasma which exists in clusters of galaxies. We calculate the Gaunt factor by employing the Bethe-Heitler cross section corrected by the Elwert…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Satoshi Nozawa , Naoki Itoh , Yasuharu Kohyama

With the launch of the Chandra X-Ray Observatory and XMM-Newton, X-ray astronomy has entered an era of precision science. The precision observational data taken by these satellites require precision basic physics data for their analysis.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Naoki Itoh , Youhei Kawana , Satoshi Nozawa

When modelling an ionised plasma, all spectral synthesis codes need the thermally averaged free-free Gaunt factor defined over a very wide range of parameter space in order to produce an accurate prediction for the spectrum. Until now no…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-31 P. A. M. van Hoof , G. J. Ferland , R. J. R. Williams , K. Volk , M. Chatzikos , M. Lykins , R. L. Porter

The exact result for non-relativistic quadrupole bremsstrahlung in a Coulomb field was established only recently in Pradler & Semmelrock (2020). It requires the evaluation and integration of hypergeometric functions across a wide range of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Josef Pradler , Lukas Semmelrock

Modern spectral synthesis codes need the thermally averaged free-free Gaunt factor defined over a very wide range of parameter space in order to produce an accurate prediction for the spectrum emitted by an ionized plasma. Until now no set…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-08-19 P. A. M. van Hoof , R. J. R. Williams , K. Volk , M. Chatzikos , G. J. Ferland , M. Lykins , R. L. Porter , Y. Wang

Electron-ion Bremsstrahlung (free-free) emission and absorption occur in many astrophysical plasmas for a wide range of physical conditions. This classical problem has been studied multiple times, and many analytical and numerical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Jens Chluba , Andrea Ravenni , Boris Bolliet

In fusion plasmas, where electron temperatures $T_e$ range from keV to hundreds of keV, Bremsstrahlung radiation constitutes a significant energy loss mechanism. While various thermal average fitting formulas exist in the literature, their…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Huasheng Xie

Tracking the thermal evolution of plasmas, characterized by an n-distribution, using numerical simulations, requires the determination of the emission spectra and of the radiative losses due to free-free emission from the correspond- ing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Miguel A. de Avillez , Dieter Breitschwerdt

The new era of high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy will significantly improve our understanding of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) by providing precise constraints on its underlying physical properties. However, spectral fitting requires…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Dimitris Chatzigiannakis , Annalisa Pillepich , Aurora Simionescu , Nhut Truong , Dylan Nelson

Aims. Optically thin plasmas may deviate from thermal equilibrium and thus, electrons (and ions) are no longer described by the Maxwellian distribution. Instead they can be described by $\kappa$-distributions. The free-free spectrum and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Miguel A. de Avillez , Dieter Breitschwerdt

We report the results of experiments aimed at reducing the major problem with cooling flow models of rich cluster X-ray sources: the fact that most of the cooled gas or its products have not been found. Here we show that much of the X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ian G. McCarthy , Michael J. West , Gary A. Welch

Free-Free Gaunt factors for X-ray absorption by hot plasma in the presence of a strong magnetic field are reported. Modified formulae are used for application to the non-local thermodynamic equilibrium conditions found in accreting pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Parisee S. Shirke

We re-examine the X-ray luminosity-temperature relation using a nearly homogeneous data set of 24 clusters selected for statistically accurate temperature measurements and absence of strong cooling flows. The data exhibit a remarkably tight…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Monique Arnaud , August E. Evrard

Recent analyses show evidence for a thermal emission component that accompanies the non-thermal emission during the prompt phase of GRBs. First, we show the evidence for the existence of this component; Second, we show that this component…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Asaf Pe'er , Felix Ryde

In this paper we review the possible radiation mechanisms for the observed non-thermal emission in clusters of galaxies, with a primary focus on the radio and hard X-ray emission. We show that the difficulty with the non-thermal,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Petrosian , Y. Rephaeli , A. Bykov

I report on some theoretical progress concerning the calculation of gluon bremsstrahlung for very high energy particles crossing a weakly-coupled quark-gluon plasma. (i) I advertise that two of the several formalisms used to study this…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Peter Arnold

We use a Monte Carlo simulation to calculate the spectra of mildly relativistic thermal plasmas in pair balance. We use the exact integral expression for the electron-positron thermal annihilation spectrum, and provide accurate expressions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. G. Skibo , C. D. Dermer , R. Ramaty , J. M. McKinley
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