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相关论文: Water Abundance in Molecular Cloud Cores

200 篇论文

We report the first detection of hot molecular cores in the Small Magellanic Cloud, a nearby dwarf galaxy with 0.2 solar metallicity. We observed two high-mass young stellar objects in the SMC with ALMA, and detected emission lines of CO,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Takashi Shimonishi , Kei E. I. Tanaka , Yichen Zhang , Kenji Furuya

The molecular species hydrogen peroxide, HOOH, is likely to be a key ingredient in the oxygen and water chemistry in the interstellar medium. Our aim with this investigation is to determine how abundant HOOH is in the cloud core {\rho} Oph…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 P. Bergman , B. Parise , R. Liseau , B. Larsson , H. Olofsson , K. M. Menten , R. Güsten

A sample of nearby galaxies hosting low-luminosity type 1 quasi-stellar objects (QSOs), previously studied in CO and HI emission lines, has been searched for maser emission. Using the Effelsberg 100-m telescope, we observed 17 sources with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. König , A. Eckart , C. Henkel , M. Garcia-Marin

We present the results of N2H+(1-0) observations of 35 dense molecular cloud cores from the northern and southern hemispheres where massive stars and star clusters are formed. Line emission has been detected in 33 sources, for 28 sources…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Pirogov , I. Zinchenko , P. Caselli , L. E. B. Johansson , P. C. Myers

22 GHz water vapor `kilomaser' emission is reported from the central region of the Whirlpool galaxy M 51 (NGC 5194). The red-shifted spectral features (Vlsr ~ 560 km/s), flaring during most of the year 2000, originate from a spatially…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Yoshiaki Hagiwara , Christian Henkel , Karl. M. Menten , Naomasa Nakai

We present the results based on the 2.5 arcsec-resolution observations using Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) of the Galactic Center Molecular Cloud G-0.02-0.07, or the 50 km/s Molecular Cloud (50MC), in the SO…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Ryosuke Miyawaki , Masato Tsuboi , Kenta Uehara , Atsushi Miyazaki

This paper presents the third in a series of single-dish studies of molecular abundances in the envelopes around a large sample of 18 low-mass pre- and protostellar objects. It focuses on typical grain mantle products and organic molecules,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. K. Jorgensen , F. L. Schoeier , E. F. van Dishoeck

We present new observations of the quiescent giant molecular cloud GCM0.253+0.016 in the Galactic center, using the upgraded Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. Observations were made at wavelengths near 1 cm, at K (24 to 26 GHz) and Ka (27…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. A. C. Mills , N. Butterfield , D. A. Ludovici , C. C. Lang , J. Ott , M. R. Morris , S. Schmitz

GEMS is an IRAM 30m Large Program whose aim is determining the elemental depletions and the ionization fraction in a set of prototypical star-forming regions. This paper presents the first results from the prototypical dark cloud TMC 1.…

We present molecular line observations, made with angular resolutions of ~20", toward the filamentary infrared dark cloud G34.43+0.24 using the APEX [CO(3-2), 13CO(3-2), C18O(3-2) and CS(7-6) transitions], Nobeyama 45 m [CS(2-1), SiO(2-1),…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Patricio Sanhueza , Guido Garay , Leonardo Bronfman , Diego Mardones , Jorge May , Masao Saito

Within low-mass star formation, water vapor plays a key role in the chemistry and energy balance of the circumstellar material. The Herschel Space Observatory will open up the possibility to observe water lines originating from a wide range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. A. van Kempen , S. D. Doty , E. F. van Dishoeck , M. R. Hogerheijde , J. K. Joergensen

Cornerstone molecules (CO, H_2CO, CH_3OH, HCN, HNC, CN, CS, SO) were observed toward seven sub-millimeter bright sources in the Orion molecular cloud in order to quantify the range of conditions for which individual molecular line tracers…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Doug Johnstone , Annemieke M. S. Boonman , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

This paper reviews recent observations of water in Galactic interstellar clouds and nearby galactic nuclei. Two results are highlighted: (1) Multi-line H$_2$O mapping of the Orion Bar shows that the water chemistry in PDRs is driven by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Floris van der Tak

High-resolution far-infrared and sub-millimetre spectroscopy of water lines is an important tool to understand the physical and chemical properties of cometary atmospheres. We present observations of several rotational ortho- and para-water…

We report the first detection of a hot molecular core outside our Galaxy based on radio observations with ALMA toward a high-mass young stellar object (YSO) in a nearby low metallicity galaxy, the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Molecular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Takashi Shimonishi , Takashi Onaka , Akiko Kawamura , Yuri Aikawa

The HH 212 protostellar system, in Orion B, has been mapped thanks to ALMA-Band 7 Cycle 1 and Cycle 4 observations of dueterated water (HDO) and acetaldehyde (CH$_3$CHO) emission with an angular resolution down to $\sim$0.15 arcsec (60 au).…

We report the detection of the SiO (J = 2 - 1) transition from the massive cold dense core G333.125-0.562. The core remains undetected at wavelengths shorter than 70 micron and has compact 1.2 mm dust continuum. The SiO emission is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Lo , M. Cunningham , I. Bains , M. G. Burton , G. Garay

(Abridged) The water deuterium fractionation (HDO/H$_2$O abundance ratio) has traditionally been used to infer the amount of water brought to Earth by comets. Measuring this ratio in deeply-embedded low-mass protostars makes it possible to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. V. Persson , J. K. Jørgensen , E. F. van Dishoeck , D. Harsono

Observations of various molecular lines toward a disk region of a nearby galaxy are now feasible, and they are being employed as diagnostic tools to study star-formation activities there. However, the spatial resolution attainable for a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Yuri Nishimura , Yoshimasa Watanabe , Nanase Harada , Kotaro Kohno , Satoshi Yamamoto

We report on the detection and analysis of hot ro-vibrational H2O emission from SVS-13, a young stellar object previously known to have strong CO overtone bandhead emission. Modeling of the high-resolution infrared spectrum shows that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John S. Carr , Alan T. Tokunaga , Joan Najita