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AR Sco is a binary system that contains a white and red dwarf. The rotation rate of the white dwarf has been observed to slow down, analogous to rotation-powered radio pulsars; it has thus been dubbed a "white dwarf pulsar". We previously…

As one of the paradigm examples to probe into pulsar magnetospheric dynamics, PSR B0943+10 (J0946+0951) manifests representatively, showing mode switch, orthogonal polarization and subpulse drifting, frequently studied below 600 MHz. Here…

Our recent studies of pulsar population statistics suggest that improvements of radio and gamma-ray beam geometry and luminosity models require further refinement. The goal of this project is to constrain the viewing geometry for some radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. L. Gonthier , S. A. Story , B. M. Giacherio , R. A. Arevalo , A. K. Harding

The Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) has recently reported the detection of pulsed gamma-rays from 6 young pulsars (J0631+1036, J0659+1414, J0742-2822, J1420-6048, J1509-5850, and J1718-3825), all exhibiting single-peaked pulse profiles…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-05-23 A. S. Seyffert , C. Venter , O. C. de Jager , A. K. Harding

The observed polarization of radio pulsars involves several peculiar effects, such as comparable amount of orthogonal polarization modes (OPMs) which often bear the same handedness of circular polarisation V. In the average profiles of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-22 J. Dyks

The reported alignment between the projected spin-axes and proper motion directions of pulsars is revisited in the light of new data from Jodrell Bank and Effelsberg. The present investigation uses 54 pulsars, the largest to date sample of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Aristeidis Noutsos , Michael Kramer , Paul Carr , Simon Johnston

Fast radio bursts (FRBs), typically highly polarized, usually have a nearly constant polarization position angle (PA) during each burst. Some bursts show significant PA variations, and one of them was claimed to have a PA variation pattern…

Pulsars are known to display short-term variability. Recently, examples of longer-term emission variability have emerged that are often correlated with changes in the rotational properties of the pulsar. To further illuminate this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-27 P. R. Brook , A. Karastergiou , S. Johnston , M. Kerr , R. M. Shannon , S. J. Roberts

We have developed a method to compute the possible distribution of radio emission regions in a typical pulsar magnetosphere, taking into account the viewing geometry and rotational effects of the neutron star. Our method can estimate the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. M. C. Thomas , Y. Gupta , R. T. Gangadhara

Observing simultaneously pulsed radio and gamma-ray emission from these stars helps to constrain the geometry and radiation mechanisms within their magnetosphere and to localize the multiple photon production sites. In this paper, we fit…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-20 J. Pétri , D. Mitra

Two entwined problems have remained unresolved since pulsars were discovered nearly 50 years ago: the orientation of their polarized emission relative to the emitting magnetic field and the direction of putative supernova ``kicks' relative…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Joanna M. Rankin

The rotating vector model and radius-to-frequency mapping in the presence of multipole magnetic field in pulsars and magnetars are considered. An axisymmetric potential field is assumed. It is found that: (1) The radiation beam in the case…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-12 J. L. Qiu , H. Tong , H. G. Wang

As radio polarised emission from astrophysical objects traverse through foreground magnetised plasma, the physical conditions along the lines of sight are encrypted in the form of Rotation Measure (RM). We performed broadband…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Yik Ki Ma , Sui Ann Mao , Aritra Basu , Carl Heiles , Jennifer West

We present a study of single pulses from nine bright northern pulsars to investigate the behaviour of circular polarisation, V. The observations were conducted with the Effelsberg 100-m radio telescope at 1.41 GHz and 4.85 GHz and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Karastergiou , S. Johnston , D. Mitra , A. G. J. van Leeuwen , R. T. Edwards

The exceptionally high X-ray polarization recently detected in the magnetar 1E 1547.0-5408 is considered a strong candidate signature of quantum electrodynamic vacuum birefringence, an interpretation that hinges critically on the source's…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Biao-Peng Li , Zhi-Fu Gao , Wen-Qi Ma , Wei-Feng Zhang

We measured a sample of 150 pulsar Rotation Measures (RMs) using the 20-cm receiver of the Parkes 64-m radio telescope. 46 of the pulsars in our sample have not had their RM values previously published, whereas 104 pulsar RMs have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aristeidis Noutsos , Simon Johnston , Michael Kramer , Aris Karastergiou

We report on radio polarimetry observations for nine southern pulsars. Six of the nine in the sample are young, with characteristic ages under 100 kyr and high spin-down luminosities. All six show a significant degree of linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Crawford , R. N. Manchester , V. M. Kaspi

The X-ray radiation produced on the surface of accreting magnetised neutron stars is expected to be strongly polarised. A swing of the polarisation vector with the pulsar phase gives a direct measure of the source inclination and magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Juri Poutanen

We have developed a relativistic model for pulsar radio emission and polarization by taking into account of detailed geometry of emission region, rotation and modulation. The sparks activity on the polar cap leads to plasma columns in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Kumar , R. T. Gangadhara

A number of polarization estimators have been developed for a variety of astrophysical applications to compensate measurements of linear polarization for a bias contributed by the instrumental noise. Most derivations of the estimators…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-11 M. M. McKinnon