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We present the results of the first search for Ultra Compact Dwarfs (UCDs) in the Perseus Cluster core, including the region of the cluster around the unusual Brightest Cluster Galaxy (BCG) NGC 1275. Utilising Hubble Space Telescope…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Samantha J. Penny , Duncan A. Forbes , Christopher J. Conselice

We report high precision photometry of three small and one larger Kuiper Belt Objects (KBOs) obtained with the Advanced Camera for Surveys onboard the Hubble Space Telescope (ACS/HST). The three small bodies are the smallest KBOs for which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David E. Trilling , Gary M. Bernstein

Five new objects with proper motions between 1.0 arcsec/yr and 2.6 arcsec/yr have been discovered via a new RECONS search for high proper motion stars utilizing the SuperCOSMOS Sky Survey. The first portion of the search, discussed here, is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. C. Hambly , T. J. Henry , J. Subasavage , M. Brown , W. -C. Jao

We present a CCD-based photometric survey covering 870 sq. arcmin in a young stellar cluster around the young multiple star sigma Orionis. Our survey limiting R, I, and Z magnitudes are 23.2, 21.8, and 21.0, respectively. From our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. J. S. Bejar , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , R. Rebolo

We present submillimetre observations of the J = 3-2 rotational transition of 12CO, 13CO and C18O across over 600 sq arcmin of the Perseus molecular cloud, undertaken with HARP, a new array spectrograph on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Emily I. Curtis , John S. Richer , Jane V. Buckle

We present the results of a search for galaxy clusters in the first 36 XMM-Newton pointings on the COSMOS field. We reach a depth for a total cluster flux in the 0.5-2 keV band of 3x10-15 ergs cm-2 s-1, having one of the widest XMM-Newton…

We conducted a two-night photometric survey of small Kuiper Belt objects (KBOs) near opposition using the wide-field Hyper Suprime-Cam instrument on the 8.2 m Subaru Telescope. The survey covered about 90 deg^2 of sky, with each field…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Ian Wong , Michael E. Brown

We present a detailed description of the physical properties of our current census of white dwarfs within 40 pc of the Sun, based on an exhaustive spectroscopic survey of northern hemisphere candidates from the SUPERBLINK proper motion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 M. -M. Limoges , P. Bergeron , S. Lépine

We present new CO and C^o line measurements of the compact circumnuclear disk in the center of NGC 128 (Centaurus~A) obtained with the Herschel Space Observatory, as well as SEST, JCMT, and APEX. The Cen A center CO ladder is quite…

The classical Kuiper belt contains objects both from a low-inclination, presumably primordial, distribution and from a high-inclination dynamically excited population. Based on a sample of classical TNOs with observations at thermal…

We analyze a vast light curve database by obtaining mean rotational properties of the entire sample, determining the spin frequency distribution and comparing those data with a simple model based on hydrostatic equilibrium. For the rotation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 R. Duffard , J. L. Ortiz , A. Thirouin , P. Santos-Sanz , N. Morales

Among more than 200 quasars known at $z\gtrsim6$, only one object, J0100+2802 (z=6.327), was found hosting a $>10^{10}M_\odot$ super-massive black hole (SMBH). In order to investigate the host galaxy properties of J0100+2802, we performed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Feige Wang , Ran Wang , Xiaohui Fan , Xue-Bing Wu , Jinyi Yang , Roberto Neri , Minghao Yue

The concordance (LambdaCDM) model reproduces the main current cosmological observations assuming the validity of general relativity at all scales and epochs, the presence of cold dark matter, and of a cosmological constant, equivalent to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Guido Risaliti , Elisabeta Lusso

Only a small number of exoplanets has been identified in stellar cluster environments. We initiated a high angular resolution direct imaging search using the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and its NICMOS instrument for self-luminous giant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Wolfgang Brandner , Hans Zinnecker , Taisiya Kopytova

We characterize the response of a novel 250 $\mu$m thick, fully-depleted Skipper Charged-Coupled Device (CCD) to visible/near-infrared light with a focus on potential applications for astronomical observations. We achieve stable,…

We present submillimetre (SCUBA) photometry of a sample of eight high-redshift (2.5 < z < 3.5) radio quasars from two redshift surveys: the TEXOX-1000, or TOOT, survey; and the 7C Redshift Survey (7CRS). Unlike the powerful high-redshift…

It appears that at least several percent of large Kuiper belt objects are members of wide binaries. Physical collisions are too infrequent to account for their formation. Collisionless gravitational interactions are more promising. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Goldreich , Yoram Lithwick , Re'em Sari

The NASA New Horizons Venetia Burney Student Dust Counter (SDC) measures dust particle impacts along the spacecraft's flight path for grains with mass $\ge$ $10^{-12}$ g, mapping out their spatial density distribution. We present the latest…

We present the first deep survey of resolved stellar populations in the remote outer halo of our nearest giant elliptical (gE), Centaurus A (D=3.8 Mpc). Using the VIMOS/VLT optical camera, we obtained deep photometry for four fields along…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. Crnojević , A. M. N. Ferguson , M. J. Irwin , E. J. Bernard , N. Arimoto , P. Jablonka , C. Kobayashi

We generate the peculiar velocity field for the 2MASS Redshift Survey (2MRS) catalog using an orbit-reconstruction algorithm. The reconstructed velocities of individual objects in 2MRS are well-correlated with the peculiar velocities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-02-08 G. Lavaux , R. Brent Tully , R. Mohayaee , S. Colombi