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相关论文: A physical model for the hard X-ray background

200 篇论文

As matter accretes onto the central supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGN), X-rays are emitted. We present a population synthesis model that accounts for the summed X-ray emission from growing black holes; modulo the…

Using a simple description of feedback from black hole (BH) growth, we develop an analytic model for the fueling of Seyferts (low-luminosity AGN) and their relation to their host galaxies, Eddington ratio distributions, and cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philip F. Hopkins , Lars Hernquist

We present luminosity functions derived from a spectroscopic survey of AGN selected from Spitzer Space Telescope imaging surveys. Selection in the mid-infrared is significantly less affected by dust obscuration. We can thus compare the…

A synthesis model for the cosmic X-ray Background (XRB) is presented, which includes a proper treatment of Compton scattering in the absorbing matter for type 2 AGN. Evidence for a decrease of the relative importance of type 2 AGN at high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giorgio Matt , Fulvio Pompilio , Fabio La Franca

We consider simple semi-analytic models that relate the active galactic nuclei (AGN) evolution to the merging history of their host dark matter haloes and quantify their ability of matching the AGN luminosity function and its spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Marulli , E. Branchini , L. Moscardini , M. Volonteri

We investigate the origin of the soft X-ray excess component in Seyfert galaxies observed when their luminosity exceeds 0.1% of the Eddington luminosity ($L_{\mathrm{Edd}}$). The evolution of a dense blob in radiatively inefficient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Taichi Igarashi , Yoshiaki Kato , Hiroyuki R. Takahashi , Ken Ohsuga , Yosuke Matsumoto , Ryoji Matsumoto

It is commonly believed that the optical/UV and X-ray emissions in luminous AGN are produced in an accretion disk and an embedded hot corona respectively. The inverse Compton scattering of disk photons by hot electrons in the corona can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-05 B. F. Liu , R. E. Taam , E. Qiao , W. Yuan

X-ray reflection generates much of the spectral complexity in the X-ray spectra of AGN. It is argued that strong relativistic blurring of the reflection spectrum should commonly be expected from objects accreting at a high Eddington rate.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Fabian

We study, by means of dedicated simulations of massive black hole build-up, the possibility to constraint the existence and nature of the AGN population at z>6 with available and planned X-ray and near infrared space telescopes. We find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Salvaterra , F. Haardt , M. Volonteri

We constrain the number density and evolution of Compton-thick Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). In the local Universe we use the wide area surveys from the Swift and INTEGRAL satellites, while for high redshifts we explore candidate selections…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 E. Treister , C. Megan Urry , Shanil Virani

The massive black holes in most faint active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and even normal galaxies are still accreting gases, though their accretion rates are very low. Radiatively inefficient accretion flows (RIAFs) are supposed in these faint…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Xinwu Cao

We explore the evolution with redshift of the rest-frame colours and space densities of AGN hosts (relative to normal galaxies) to shed light on the dominant mechanism that triggers accretion onto supermassive black holes as a function of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Georgakakis , A. L. Coil , C. N. A. Willmer , K. Nandra , D. D. Kocevski , M. C. Cooper , D. J. Rosario , D. C. Koo , J. R. Trump , S. Juneau

We present the most up-to-date X-ray luminosity function (XLF) and absorption function of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) over the redshift range from 0 to 5, utilizing the largest, highly complete sample ever available obtained from surveys…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yoshihiro Ueda , Masayuki Akiyama , Guenther Hasinger , Takamitsu Miyaji , Michael G. Watson

We investigate the nature of the soft excess below 1 keV observed in AGN. We use the XMM-Newton data of the low redshift, optically bright quasar, PG 1211+143, and we compare it with the Narrow Line Seyfert 1 galaxy, 1H 0707-495, which has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Malgorzata A. Sobolewska , Chris Done

We present a comprehensive synthesis model for the AGN evolution and the growth of supermassive black holes in the Universe. We solve the continuity equation for SMBH mass function using the locally determined one as a boundary condition,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea Merloni , Sebastian Heinz

The disk corona evaporation model extensively developed for the interpretation of observational features of black hole X-ray binaries (BHXRBs) is applied to AGNs. Since the evaporation of gas in the disk can lead to its truncation for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 B. F. Liu , Ronald E. Taam

We present a large sample of type 1 AGN spectra taken with XMM-Newton. We fit them with the relativistically blurred photoionized disc model of Ross & Fabian (2005). This model is based on an illuminated accretion disc of fluorescing and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J Crummy , AC Fabian , L Gallo , RR Ross

We have observed with XMM-Newton four radiatively efficient active type 1 galaxies with black hole masses < 10^6 Msun, selected optically from the SDSS. We show here that their soft X-ray spectrum exhibits a soft excess with the same…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Miniutti , G. Ponti , J. E. Greene , L. C. Ho , A. C. Fabian , K. Iwasawa

The recent deep X-ray surveys at both soft (0.5--2 keV) and hard (2--10 keV) energies have greatly extended our knowledge of the X-ray source density and spectral shapes at relatively faint fluxes adding further evidence on the fact that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Comastri

We have determined the cosmological evolution of the density of AGN and of their Nh distribution as a function of the un-absorbed 2-10 keV luminosity up to redshift 4. We used the HELLAS2XMM sample combined with other published catalogs,…