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相关论文: Signatures of exosolar planets in dust debris disk…

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We have applied a powerful numerical approach to compute, with a high resolution, the structure of dusty circumstellar disks with embedded planets. We emphasize some testable implications of our simulations which would verify the presence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nick N. Gorkavyi , Leonid M. Ozernoy , John C. Mather , Sara R. Heap

Using simple geometrical arguments, we paint an overview of the variety of resonant structures a single planet with moderate eccentricity (e < ~0.6) can create in a dynamically cold, optically thin dust disk. This overview may serve as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc J. Kuchner , Matthew J. Holman

The azimuthal substructure observed in some debris disks, as exemplified by epsilon Eridani, is usually attributed to resonances with embedded planets. In a standard scenario, the Poynting-Robertson force, possibly enhanced by the stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Krivov , Martina Queck , Torsten Löhne , Miodrag Srem{č}evi{ć}

Planets embedded within debris disks gravitationally perturb nearby dust and can create clumpy, azimuthally asymmetric circumstellar ring structures that rotate in lock with the planet. The Earth creates one such structure in the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Christopher C. Stark

Planets embedded within dust disks may drive the formation of large scale clumpy dust structures by trapping dust into resonant orbits. Detection and subsequent modeling of the dust structures would help constrain the mass and orbit of the…

Precise-Doppler experiments suggest that a massive (m sin i=0.86 M_J) planet orbits at semimajor axis a=3.4 AU around Epsilon Eridani, a nearby star with a massive debris disk. The dynamical perturbations from such a planet would mold the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sean M. Moran , Marc J. Kuchner , Matthew J. Holman

"Debris disks" around young stars (analogues of the Kuiper Belt in our Solar System) show a variety of non-trivial structures attributed to planetary perturbations and used to constrain the properties of the planets. However, these analyses…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 W. Lyra , M. Kuchner

The morphology of the epsilon Eridani dust ring is reproduced by a numerical simulation of dust particles captured into the 5:3 and 3:2 exterior mean-motion resonances with a 0.3 eccentricity 10^-4 solar mass planet at periastron at a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. C. Quillen , Stephen Thorndike

Infrared and submillimetre observations of nearby Vega-like stars have revealed a number of clumpy, asymmetric dust debris disks. Previous studies using semi-analytical and numerical methods have suggested planetary companions of various…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. T. Deller , S. T. Maddison

This paper considers the distribution of dust which originates in the break-up of planetesimals that are trapped in resonance with a planet. There are three grain populations with different spatial distributions: (I) large grains have the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. C. Wyatt

Main sequence stars are commonly surrounded by debris disks, composed of cold dust continuously replenished by a reservoir of undetected dust-producing planetesimals. In a planetary system with a belt of planetesimals (like the Solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 A. Moro-Martin , S. Wolf , R. Malhotra

Many debris disks seen in scattered light have shapes that imply their dust grains trace highly eccentric, apsidally aligned orbits. Apsidal alignment is surprising, especially for dust. Even when born from an apse-aligned ring of parent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Jonathan W. Lin , Eugene Chiang

Optically thin dusty disks around Main Sequence stars consist of debris from catastrophic collisions or from low erosion of long-lived planetesimals. Resolved observations of dusty disks have systematically evidenced asymmetries and annular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Augereau

In circumstellar discs, collisional grinding of planetesimals produces second-generation dust. While it remains unclear whether this ever becomes a major component of the total dust content, the presence of such dust, and potentially the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Spencer C. Wallace , Thomas. R. Quinn , Aaron C. Boley

(Abridged) A numerical model of a circumstellar debris disk is developed and applied to observations of the circumstellar dust orbiting beta Pictoris. The model accounts for the rates at which dust is produced by collisions among unseen…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Joseph M. Hahn

The number of stars that are known to have debris disks is greater than that of stars known to harbour planets. These disks are detected because dust is created in the destruction of planetesimals in the disks much in the same way that dust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-09 M. C. Wyatt

We present JWST/MIRI observations of the debris disk surrounding the nearby, solar analog Epsilon Eridani obtained as part of the Archetypal Debris Disk GTO program. Multi-wavelength images from 15, 18, 21, and 25.5 $\mu m$ show a smooth…

Directly imaging extrasolar terrestrial planets necessarily means contending with the astrophysical noise of exozodiacal dust and the resonant structures created by these planets in exozodiacal clouds. Using a custom tailored hybrid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Christopher C. Stark , Marc J. Kuchner

Recent observations have revealed that protoplanetary discs often exhibit cavities and azimuthal asymmetries such as dust traps and clumps. The presence of a stellar binary system in the inner disc regions has been proposed to explain the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Pedro P. Poblete , Nicolás Cuello , Jorge Cuadra

Debris disks should not be completely gas-free, since there is second generation gas from outgassing of planetesimals and dust grains via sublimation, photodesorption, or collisions, generating a system of dust-to-gas ratio close to unity,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Wladimir Lyra , Marc J. Kuchner
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