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Supernovae are the most energetic stellar events and influence the interstellar medium by their gasdynamics and energetics. By this, both also affect the star formation positively and negatively. In this paper, we review the complexity of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Gerhard Hensler

Supernovae are the most energetic stellar events and influence the interstellar medium by their gasdynamics and energetics. By this, both also affect the star formation positively and negatively. In this paper, we review the development of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Gerhard Hensler

"The purpose of numerical models is not numbers but insight." (Hamming) In the spirit of this adage, and of Don Cox's approach to scientific speaking, we discuss the questions that the latest generation of numerical models of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Miguel A. de Avillez , Maarit J. Korpi

I review recent results derived from numerical simulations of the turbulent interstellar medium (ISM), in particular concerning the nature and formation of turbulent clouds, methods for comparing the structure in simulations and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni

Interstellar superbubbles generated by multiple supernova explosions are common in star-forming galaxies. They are the most obvious manifestation of mechanical feedback, and are largely responsible for transferring both thermal and kinetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. S. Oey

This paper is a review of some of the recent modeling efforts to improve our understanding of structure formation and evolution of planetary nebulae including their interaction with the interstellar medium. New propositions have been made…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Wolfgang Steffen

Interstellar space is filled with a dilute mixture of charged particles, atoms, molecules and dust grains, called the interstellar medium (ISM). Understanding its physical properties and dynamical behavior is of pivotal importance to many…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Ralf S. Klessen , Simon C. O. Glover

Increasingly sophisticated observational tools and techniques are now being developed for probing the nature of interstellar turbulence. At the same time, theoretical advances in understanding the nature of turbulence and its effects on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mark Heyer , Ellen Zweibel

The Interstellar Medium (ISM) is a complex, multi-phase system, where the history of the stars occurs. The processes of birth and death of stars are strongly coupled to the dynamics of the ISM. The observed chaotic and diffusive motions of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 D. Falceta-Goncalves

Interacting supernovae provide key insights into the mass-loss processes of massive stars and their circumstellar environments. By analyzing their photometric and spectroscopic properties, we can study the complex interactions between…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Anjasha Gangopadhyay

There is a strong connection between the formation of a disk galaxy and the properties of the interstellar medium (ISM). Theoretical work has typically either focused on the cosmological buildup of a galaxy with a relatively crude model for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Greg L. Bryan

We provide a brief overview of recent advances and outstanding issues in simulations of interstellar turbulence, including isothermal models for interior structure of molecular clouds and larger-scale multiphase models designed to simulate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Alexei G. Kritsuk , Sergey D. Ustyugov , Michael L. Norman

An overview is presented of the main properties of the interstellar medium. Evidence is summarized that the interstellar medium is highly turbulent, driven on different length scales by various energetic processes. Large-scale turbulence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Burkert

Superbubbles that result from the stellar winds and supernovae of OB associations probably play a fundamental role in the structure and energetics of the ISM in star-forming galaxies. Their influence may also dominate the relationship…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Oey

The interstellar medium (ISM) is a very complex medium which contains the matter needed to form stars and planets. The ISM is in permanent interaction with radiation, turbulence, magnetic and gravitational fields, and accelerated particles.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 S Paron

Mechanical feedback from massive stars, primarily from supernovae, can dominate ISM structuring and phase balance, thereby profoundly affecting galactic evolutionary processes. Our understanding of mechanical feedback is based on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. S. Oey

I present an overview of the hierarchy of structures existing in the interstellar medium (ISM) and the possible mechanisms that cause the fragmentation of one level into the next, with the formation of stars as its last step. Within this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni

MHD Turbulence is a critical component of the current paradigms of star formation, particle transport, magnetic reconnection and evolution of the ISM. Progress on this difficult subject is made via numerical simulations and observational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Blakesley Burkhart , Alex Lazarian

The interplay between the ISM and the massive stars formed in clusters and, more generally, in recent events of star formation is reviewed via the global effects each has on the other. The pre-existing environment affects the properties of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Calzetti , C. A. Tremonti , T. M. Heckman , C. Leitherer

The wavelength dependences of interstellar extinction and polarization, supplemented by observed elemental abundances and the spectrum of infrared emission from dust heated by starlight, strongly constrain dust models. One dust model that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-11 B. T. Draine
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