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相关论文: Tracing the Mass during Low-Mass Star Formation. I…

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We present results from the observations and modeling of seventeen Class I cores with the Submillimetre Common Users Bolometer Array (SCUBA) on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT). By modeling the transfer of radiation through the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. H. Young , Y. L. Shirley , N. J. Evans , J. M. C. Rawlings

We present 1D radiative transfer modelling of the envelopes of a sample of 18 low-mass protostars and pre-stellar cores with the aim of setting up realistic physical models, for use in a chemical description of the sources. The density and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jes K. Jorgensen , Fredrik L. Schoeier , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

We have observed 51 high mass star forming cores associated with water masers at 350 micron. The spectral energy distributions (SEDs) and dust continuum normalized radial intensity profiles were modeled for 28 sources using a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kaisa E. Mueller , Yancy L. Shirley , Neal J. Evans , Heather R. Jacobson

Seven Class 0 sources mapped with SCUBA at 850 and 450 micron are modeled using a one dimensional radiative transfer code. The modeling takes into account heating from an internal protostar, heating from the ISRF, realistic beam effects,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Yancy L. Shirley , Neal J. Evans , Jonathan M. C. Rawlings

Maps of the 450 micron and 850 micron dust continuum emission from three star-forming condensations within the Lynds 1630 molecular cloud, made with the SCUBA bolometer array, reveal the presence of four new submillimetre sources, each of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robin R. Phillips , Andy G. Gibb , Leslie T. Little

Observations of dark cloud cores have been carried out in the mid-infrared using ISOCAM and in the far-infrared using ISOPHOT, both aboard the Infrared Space Observatory. The cores are in most cases detected in emission at 200 and 170…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aurore Bacmann , Philippe Andre , Derek Ward-Thompson

We present the results of a mid-infrared (7 micron) imaging survey of a sample of 24 starless dense cores carried out at an angular resolution of 6 arcsec with the ISOCAM camera aboard the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). The targeted…

Astronomers have yet to establish whether high-mass protostars form from high-mass prestellar cores, similar to their lower-mass counterparts, or from lower-mass fragments at the heart of a pre-protostellar cluster undergoing large-scale…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 R. L. Pitts , L. E. Kristensen , J. K. Jørgensen , S. J. van der Walt

Fifty-one dense cores associated with water masers were mapped at 350 micron. These cores are very luminous, 10^3 < Lbol/Lsun < 10^6, indicative of the formation of massive stars. Dust continuum contour maps and photometry are presented for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Kaisa E. Mueller , Yancy L. Shirley , Neal J. Evans , Heather R. Jacobson

We present maps of the 850 micron and 450 micron continuum emission seen towards a sample of 68 high-mass protostellar candidates with luminosities ranging from 10^2.5 to 10^5 solar luminosity. Most of these candidate high-mass stars are in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. J. Williams , G. A. Fuller , T. K. Sridharan

To characterize the initial conditions for intermediate- to high-mass star formation, we observed two Infrared Dark Clouds (IRDCs) that remain absorption features up to 70mum wavelength, with the PdBI in the 3.23mm dust continuum as well as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Henrik Beuther , Thomas Henning

We present Submillimeter Array (SMA) observations of seven massive molecular clumps which are dark in the far-infrared for wavelengths up to 70 $\mu$m. Our 1.3 mm continuum images reveal 44 dense cores, with gas masses ranging from 1.4 to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Shanghuo Li , Qizhou Zhang , Thushara Pillai , Ian W. Stephens , Junzhi Wang , Fei Li

We present a detailed 1.2 mm continuum and CS spectral line study of a large sample of 69 massive star forming regions in very early stages of evolution, most of them prior to building up an ultracompact HII region. The continuum data show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Beuther , P. Schilke , K. M. Menten , F. Motte , T. K. Sridharan , F. Wyrowski

We aim to study dust properties of massive star forming regions in the outer Galaxy, in a direction opposite to the Galactic center. We present observations of six outer Galaxy point sources IRAS 01045+6505, 01420+6401, 05271+3059,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Mookerjea , G. Sandell , J. Stutzki , J. G. A. Wouterloot

We have modeled the emission from dust in pre-protostellar cores, including a self-consistent calculation of the temperature distribution for each input density distribution. Model density distributions include Bonnor-Ebert spheres and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Neal J. Evans , Jonathan M. C. Rawlings , Yancy L. Shirley , Lee G. Mundy

Starless cores represent the initial stage of evolution toward (proto)star formation, and a subset of them, known as prestellar cores, with high density (~ 10^6 cm^-3 or higher) and being centrally concentrated are expected to be embryos of…

We found that in regions of high mass star formation the CS emission correlates well with the dust continuum emission and is therefore a good tracer of the total mass while the N$_2$H$^+$ distribution is frequently very different. This is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Igor Zinchenko , Lev Pirogov , Paola Caselli , Lars E. B. Johansson , Sergey Malafeev , Barry Turner

In an ongoing effort to identify and study high-mass protostellar candidates we have observed in various tracers a sample of 235 sources selected from the IRAS Point Source Catalog, mostly with dec < -30 deg, with the SEST antenna at…

A series of self-consistent, three-dimensional continuum radiative transfer models are constructed of the pre-protostellar core L1544, with the results compared with existing SCUBA and ISO data. The source is well-fit by a prolate spheroid,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven D. Doty , Sheila E. Everett , Yancy L. Shirley , Neal J. Evans , Matthew L. Palotti

We present a catalog of low-mass dense cores observed with the SHARC-II instrument at 350 microns. Our observations have an effective angular resolution of 10", approximately 2.5 times higher than observations at the same wavelength…

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