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Hard scattering events in high-energy collisions produce highly virtual partons that subsequently fragment into collimated hadronic cascades. When such partonic showers evolve in a QCD medium, as in deep-inelastic scattering or heavy-ion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 João Barata , Meijian Li , Wenyang Qian , Carlos A. Salgado , João M. Silva

The Single Instruction, Multiple Thread (SIMT) paradigm of GPU programming does not support the branching nature of a parton shower algorithm by definition. However, modern GPUs are designed to schedule threads with diverging processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Michael H. Seymour , Siddharth Sule

Purpose: This work advances a Monte Carlo (MC) method to combine ionizing radiation physics with optical physics, in a manner which was implicitly designed for deployment with the most widely accessible parallelization and portability…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Ethan P. M. LaRochelle , Pedro Arce , Brian W. Pogue

We present a geometry class for efficiently simulating particle transport through aerosols in GEANT4. It is demonstrated that aerosol granularity can strongly affect this transport and thus a generic aerosol model must respect this…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Nathaniel J. L. MacFadden , Ara N. Knaian

We describe software that simulates the hardware of a scanning force microscope. The essential feature of the software is its real-time response, which is critical for mimicking the behavior of real scanning probe hardware. The simulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Venkat Chandrasekhar , Manan Mehta

Cosmic ray (CR) air showers, detected via the air fluorescence technique, are reconstructed in part using functions that parameterize the longitudinal profile of each shower. The profile parameterization yields the position of shower…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. A. J. Matthews , R. Mesler , B. R. Becker , M. S. Gold , J. D. Hague

A new method of investigating ultra-high energy cosmic ray sources is suggested. The method is based on analysis of gamma-ray emission that is generated in extragalactic space when ultra-high energy cosmic particles interact with cosmic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-17 A. V. Uryson

Most cosmic-ray air shower arrays have focused on detecting electromagnetic shower particles and low energy muons. A few groups (most notably MACRO + EASTOP and SPASE + AMANDA) have studied the high energy muon component of showers.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Spencer R. Klein

The most important goal of studying an extensive air shower is to find the energy, mass and arrival direction of its primary cosmic ray. In order to find these parameters, the core position and arrival direction of the shower should be…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-03-04 H. Hedayati Kh. , A. Anvari , M. Bahmanabadi , J. Samimi , M. Khakian Ghomi

The need for computational resources grows as computational algorithms gain popularity in different sectors of the scientific community. This search has stimulated the development of several cloud platforms that abstract the complexity of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Henrique C. T. Santos , Luciano S. de Souza , Jonathan H. A. de Carvalho , Tiago A. E. Ferreira

We present a parameterized model of atmospheric particle showers initiated by cosmic rays. Few physics shower parameters are tuned in a comparison to the Conex generator. Resulting shower properties are studied, with a comment on the cases…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Jiri Kvita

Numerical modeling of the intensity and evolution of flood events are affected by multiple sources of uncertainty such as precipitation and land surface conditions. To quantify and curb these uncertainties, an ensemble-based simulation and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Junyu Wei , Xiangyu Luo , Weihong Liao , Xiaohui Lei , Jianshi Zhao , Haocheng Huang , Hao Wang

The particles produced at a potential Future Circular Collider with $\sqrt{s}$ = 100 TeV are of unprecented energies. In this document we present the hadronic shower containment and resolution parametrizations based on Geant4 simulations…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Tancredi Carli , Clement Helsens , Ana Henriques Correia , Carlos Solans Sánchez

As a competitive recovery method for heavy oil, In-Situ Combustion (ISC) shows its great potential accompanied by technological advances in recent years. Reservoir simulation will play an indispensable role in the prediction of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Ruijian He , Bo Yang , Hui Liu , Zhangxin Chen

Some experiments have found multi-core events in cosmic rays extensive air showers which should be interpreted by hadronic interaction theory. In this paper, the multi-core events are reproduced by Monte Carlo simulation with CORSIKA. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-09-23 Yonggang Luo , Shuwang Cui , Xinhua Ma , Jing Zhao , Cunfeng Feng

The SLAC T-510 experiment was designed to reproduce the physics of radio emission from air showers caused by ultra-high energy cosmic rays in a controlled lab experiment with the goal to test established formalisms for simulation of radio…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Anne Zilles

The ultrahigh energy tail of the cosmic ray spectrum has been explored with unprecedented detail. For this reason, new experiments are exerting a severe pressure on extensive air shower modeling. Detailed fast codes are in need in order to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeferson A. Ortiz , Vitor de Souza , Gustavo Medina-Tanco

We present a study of showers initiated by electrons, pions, kaons, and protons with momenta from 15 GeV to 150 GeV in the highly granular CALICE scintillator-tungsten analogue hadronic calorimeter. The data were recorded at the CERN Super…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-12-14 The CALICE collaboration , M. Chefdeville , Y. Karyotakis , J. Repond , J. Schlereth , L. Xia , G. Eigen , J. S. Marshall , M. A. Thomson , D. R. Ward , N. Alipour Tehrani , J. Apostolakis , D. Dannheim , K. Elsener , G. Folger , C. Grefe , V. Ivantchenko , M. Killenberg , W. Klempt , E. van der Kraaij , L. Linssen , A. -I. Lucaci-Timoce , A. Münnich , S. Poss , A. Ribon , P. Roloff , A. Sailer , D. Schlatter , E. Sicking , J. Strube , V. Uzhinskiy , S. Chang , A. Khan , D. H. Kim , D. J. Kong , Y. D. Oh , G. C. Blazey , A. Dyshkant , K. Francis , V. Zutshi , J. Giraud , D. Grondin , J. -Y. Hostachy , E. Brianne , U. Cornett , D. David , G. Falley , K. Gadow , P. Göttlicher , C. Günter , O. Hartbrich , B. Hermberg , A. Irles , S. Karstensen , F. Krivan , K. Krüger , J. Kvasnicka , S. Lu , B. Lutz , S. Morozov , V. Morgunov , C. Neubüser , A. Provenza , M. Reinecke , F. Sefkow , P. Smirnov , M. Terwort , H. L. Tran , A. Vargas-Trevino , E. Garutti , S. Laurien , M. Matysek , M. Ramilli , S. Schröder , K. Briggl , P. Eckert , T. Harion , Y. Munwes , H. -Ch. Schultz-Coulon , W. Shen , R. Stamen , B. Bilki , Y. Onel , K. Kawagoe , H. Hirai , Y. Sudo , T. Suehara , H. Sumida , S. Takada , T. Tomita , T. Yoshioka , M. Wing , E. Calvo Alamillo , M. -C. Fouz , J. Marin , J. Puerta-Pelayo , A. Verdugo , B. Bobchenko , M. Chadeeva , M. Danilov , O. Markin , R. Mizuk , E. Novikov , V. Rusinov , E. Tarkovsky , N. Kirikova , V. Kozlov , P. Smirnov , Y. Soloviev , D. Besson , P. Buzhan , E. Popova , M. Gabriel , C. Kiesling , N. van der Kolk , K. Seidel , F. Simon , C. Soldner , M. Szalay , M. Tesar , L. Weuste , M. S. Amjad , J. Bonis , P. Cornebise , F. Richard , R. Pöschl , J. Rouëné , A. Thiebault , M. Anduze , V. Balagura , V. Boudry , J-C. Brient , J-B. Cizel , R. Cornat , M. Frotin , F. Gastaldi , Y. Haddad , F. Magniette , J. Nanni , S. Pavy , M. Rubio-Roy , K. Shpak , T. H. Tran , H. Videau , D. Yu , S. Callier , S. Conforti di Lorenzo , F. Dulucq , J. Fleury , G. Martin-Chassard , Ch. de la Taille , L. Raux , N. Seguin-Moreau , J. Cvach , P. Gallus , M. Havranek , M. Janata , M. Kovalcuk , J. Kvasnicka , D. Lednicky , M. Marcisovsky , I. Polak , J. Popule , L. Tomasek , M. Tomasek , P. Ruzicka , P. Sicho , J. Smolik , V. Vrba , J. Zalesak , S. Ieki , Y. Kamiya , W. Ootani , N. Shibata , S. Chen , D. Jeans , S. Komamiya , C. Kozakai , H. Nakanishi , M. Götze , J. Sauer , S. Weber , C. Zeitnitz

Particles produced in high energy collisions that are charged under one of the fundamental forces will radiate proportionally to their charge, such as photon radiation from electrons in quantum electrodynamics. At sufficiently high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Christian W. Bauer , Wibe A. de Jong , Benjamin Nachman , Davide Provasoli

We investigate the three dimensional substructure of hadronic showers in the CALICE scintillator-steel hadronic calorimeter. The high granularity of the detector is used to find track segments of minimum ionising particles within hadronic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-07-30 CALICE Collaboration , C. Adloff , J. -J. Blaising , M. Chefdeville , C. Drancourt , R. Gaglione , N. Geffroy , Y. Karyotakis , I. Koletsou , J. Prast , G. Vouters , K. Francis , J. Repond , J. Schlereth , J. Smith , L. Xia , E. Baldolemar , J. Li , S. T. Park , M. Sosebee , A. P. White , J. Yu , G. Eigen , Y. Mikami , N. K. Watson , G. Mavromanolakis , M. A. Thomson , D. R. Ward , W. Yan , D. Benchekroun , A. Hoummada , Y. Khoulaki , J. Apostolakis , D. Dannheim , A. Dotti , G. Folger , V. Ivantchenko , W. Klempt , E. van der Kraaij , A. -I. Lucaci-Timoce , A. Ribon , D. Schlatter , V. Uzhinskiy , C. Carloganu , P. Gay , S. Manen , L. Royer , M. Tytgat , N. Zaganidis , G. C. Blazey , A. Dyshkant , J. G. R. Lima , V. Zutshi , J. -Y. Hostachy , L. Morin , U. Cornett , D. David , G. Falley , K. Gadow , P. Göttlicher , C. Günter , O. Hartbrich , B. Hermberg , S. Karstensen , F. Krivan , K. Krüger , S. Lu , S. Morozov , V. Morgunov , M. Reinecke , F. Sefkow , P. Smirnov , M. Terwort , N. Feege , E. Garutti , S. Laurien , I. Marchesini , M. Matysek , M. Ramilli , K. Briggl , P. Eckert , T. Harion , H. -Ch. Schultz-Coulon , W. Shen , R. Stamen , B. Bilki , E. Norbeck , Y. Onel , G. W. Wilson , K. Kawagoe , Y. Sudo , T. Yoshioka , P. D. Dauncey , A. -M. Magnan , V. Bartsch , M. Wing , F. Salvatore , E. Cortina Gil , S. Mannai , G. Baulieu , P. Calabria , L. Caponetto , C. Combaret , R. Della Negra , G. Grenier , R. Han , J-C. Ianigro , R. Kieffer , I. Laktineh , N. Lumb , H. Mathez , L. Mirabito , A. Petrukhin , A. Steen , W. Tromeur , M. Vander Donckt , Y. Zoccarato , E. Calvo Alamillo , M. -C. Fouz , J. Puerta-Pelayo , F. Corriveau , B. Bobchenko , M. Chadeeva , M. Danilov , A. Epifantsev , O. Markin , R. Mizuk , E. Novikov , V. Popov , V. Rusinov , E. Tarkovsky , N. Kirikova , V. Kozlov , P. Smirnov , Y. Soloviev , P. Buzhan , A. Ilyin , V. Kantserov , V. Kaplin , A. Karakash , E. Popova , V. Tikhomirov , C. Kiesling , K. Seidel , F. Simon , C. Soldner , M. Szalay , M. Tesar , L. Weuste , M. S. Amjad , J. Bonis , S. Callier , S. Conforti di Lorenzo , P. Cornebise , Ph. Doublet , F. Dulucq , J. Fleury , T. Frisson , N. van der Kolk , H. Li , G. Martin-Chassard , F. Richard , Ch. de la Taille , R. Pöschl , L. Raux , J. Rouene , N. Seguin-Moreau , M. Anduze , V. Balagura , V. Boudry , J-C. Brient , R. Cornat , M. Frotin , F. Gastaldi , E. Guliyev , Y. Haddad , F. Magniette , G. Musat , M. Ruan , T. H. Tran , H. Videau , B. Bulanek , J. Zacek , J. Cvach , P. Gallus , M. Havranek , M. Janata , J. Kvasnicka , D. Lednicky , M. Marcisovsky , I. Polak , J. Popule , L. Tomasek , M. Tomasek , P. Ruzicka , P. Sicho , J. Smolik , V. Vrba , J. Zalesak , B. Belhorma , H. Ghazlane , K. Kotera , T. Takeshita , S. Uozumi , D. Jeans , M. Götze , J. Sauer , S. Weber , C. Zeitnitz