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相关论文: Galactic Gamma-Ray Background Radiation from Super…

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Galactic cosmic rays are believed to be accelerated at supernova remnant shocks. Gamma-ray observations of both supernova remnants and associated molecular clouds have been used in several occasions to test (so far quite successfully) this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Stefano Gabici

We use the GALPROP cosmic ray (CR) framework to model the Galactic CR distributions and associated non-thermal diffuse emissions up to PeV energies. We consider ensembles of discrete, finite lifetime CR sources, e.g.\ supernova remnants…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-29 P. D. Marinos , T. A. Porter , G. P. Rowell , G. Jóhannesson , I. V. Moskalenko

It is shown that the radio and gamma-ray emission observed from newly-found "GeV-bright" supernova remnants (SNRs) can be explained by a model, in which a shocked cloud and shock-accelerated cosmic rays (CRs) frozen in it are simultaneously…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yasunobu Uchiyama , Roger Blandford , Stefan Funk , Hiroyasu Tajima , Takaaki Tanaka

The bulk of the cosmic rays up to about 100 TeV are thought to be accelerated by the 1st order Fermi mechanism at supernova shocks, producing a power-law spectrum. Both electrons and protons should be accelerated, but their ratio on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 T. K. Gaisser , R. J. Protheroe , T. Stanev

We show that the well-known discrepancy between the radial dependence of the Galactic cosmic ray (CR) nucleon distribution, as inferred most recently from EGRET observations of diffuse gamma-rays above 100 MeV, and of the most likely CR…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Breitschwerdt , V. A. Dogiel , H. J. Voelk

The evidence for particle acceleration in supernova shells comes from electrons whose synchrotron emission is observed in radio and X-rays. Recent observations by the HESS instrument reveal that supernova remnants also emit TeV gamma-rays;…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Troy A. Porter , Igor V. Moskalenko , Andrew W. Strong

We examine the question of the origin of the Galactic cosmic-rays (GCRs) in the light of the data available at the highest energy end of the spectrum. We argue that the data of the Pierre Auger Observatory and of the KASCADE-Grande…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Etienne Parizot

In the past few years, gamma-ray astronomy has entered a golden age. At TeV energies, only a handful of sources were known a decade ago, but the current generation of ground-based imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes has increased this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Marianne Lemoine-Goumard

A model for high-energy (>10^14 eV) cosmic rays (HECRs) from galactic and extragalactic gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is summarized. Relativistic outflows in GRBs are assumed to inject power-law distributions of CR protons and ions to the highest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. D. Wick , C. D. Dermer , A. Atoyan

Cosmic rays (CRs) generate diffuse emission while interacting with the Galactic magnetic field (B-field), the interstellar gas and the radiation field. This diffuse emission extends from radio, microwaves, through X-rays, to high-energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Elena Orlando

The spectra of high-energy protons and nuclei accelerated by supernova remnant shocks are calculated taking into account magnetic field amplification and Alfvenic drift both upstream and downstream of the shock for different types of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. S. Ptuskin , V. N. Zirakashvili , E. S. Seo

The composition of the overall spectrum of cosmic rays (CRs) is studied under the assumption that ultra high energy CRs above the energy 10^{17} eV are produced at the shock created by the expanding cocoons around active galactic nuclei…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 E. G. Berezhko

We report the detection of high-energy $\gamma$-ray emission in the vicinity of G172.8+1.5, which is debated as a Supernova remnant (SNR) or an ionized hydrogen (H$_{\rm{II}}$) region. Using 16-yr Pass 8 data from Fermi Large Area Telescope…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Yuan Li , Gwenael Giacinti , Siming Liu

The origin of Galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) remains a mystery after more than one century of their discovery. The diffusive propagation of charged particles in the turbulent Galactic magnetic field makes us unable to trace back to their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Wei Liu , Yi-Qing Guo , Qiang Yuan

Energetic gamma rays (GeV to TeV photon energy) have been detected toward several supernova remnants (SNR) associated with molecular clouds. If the gamma rays are produced mainly by hadronic processes rather than leptonic processes like…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-05-16 F. Schuppan , J. K. Becker , J. H. Black , S. Casanova

We give a brief review of the origin and acceleration of cosmic rays (CRs), emphasizing the production of CRs at different stages of supernova evolution by the first-order Fermi shock acceleration mechanism. We suggest that supernovae with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-31 A. M. Bykov , D. C. Ellison , A. Marcowith , S. M. Osipov

We provide our estimates of the intensity of the gamma-ray emission with an energy near 0.1 TeV generated in inrergalactic space in the interactions of cosmic rays with background emissions. We assume that the cosmic ray sources are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-30 A. V. Uryson

The Galactic gamma-ray diffuse emission is currently observed in the GeV-TeV energy range with unprecedented accuracy by the Fermi satellite. Understanding this component is crucial as it provides a background to many different signals such…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Timur Delahaye , Armand Fiasson , Martin Pohl , Pierre Salati

This paper analyzes astrophysical scenarios that may be detected at the upper end of the energy range of the Gamma Ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST), as a result of cosmic-ray (CR) diffusion in the interstellar medium (ISM). Hadronic…

Calculations of the expected TeV $\gamma$-ray emission, produced by accelerated cosmic rays (CRs) in nuclear collisions, from supernova remnants evolving in a uniform interstellar medium (ISM) are presented. The aim is to study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Evgeny G. Berezhko , Heinrich J. Voelk