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It is shown that when relativistically intense ultrashort laser pulses are reflected from the boundary of a plasma with a near-critical density, Doppler frequency shift leads to generation of intense radiation both in the high-frequency, up…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Nikita A. Mikheytsev , Artem V. Korzhimanov

The phenomenon of turbulent photon filamentation occurs in lasers and other active optical media at high Fresnel numbers. A description of this phenomenon is suggested. The solutions to evolution equations are presented in the form of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov

The high-frequency gravitons can be absorbed by the first and second viscosities of the post-inflationary plasma as the corresponding wavelengths reenter the Hubble radius prior to big-bang nucleosynthesis. When the total sound speed of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Massimo Giovannini

Both the non-homogeneous slowness of electromagnetic waves in gravitational fields and the frequency red shift contribute to the gravitational light bending. This twofold contribution explains the measured deflection of light rays by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Bulyzhenkov

Recent measurements of a 2D electron gas subjected to microwave radiation reveal a magnetoresistance with an oscillatory dependence on the ratio of radiation frequency to cyclotron frequency. We perform a diagrammatic calculation and find…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adam C. Durst , Subir Sachdev , N. Read , S. M. Girvin

Resonant conversion of high energy gravitons into photons in large scale cosmological magnetic fields at the post recombination epoch is considered. It is shown that the probability of the resonance photon production is much higher than the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Alexander D. Dolgov , Damian Ejlli

The problem of thermalization of radiation within a self-emitting hydrogen isothermal atmosphere is considered for the case of a hydrostatic profile of the plasma density. The probabilistic approach to define the thermalization depth for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-17 M. I. Gornostaev

Using the construction of the Fermi frame, the field of a gravitational wave can be described in terms of gravito-electromagnetic fields that are transverse to the propagation direction and orthogonal to each other. In particular, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Antonello Ortolan

It is argued that, in a hot plasma interacting with thermal radiation, there exist the radiation-induced solitary waves different from the types of nonlinear waves in plasmas known so far. There are extensive observational evidence for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. V. Prigara

We introduce a stochastic multi-photon dynamics on reciprocal space. Assuming isotropy, we derive the diffusion limit for a tagged photon to be a nonlinear Markov process on frequency. The nonlinearity stems from the stimulated emission. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Guilherme Eduardo Freire Oliveira , Christian Maes , Kasper Meerts

The spectrum of gravitational waves that have been produced in inflation is modified during cosmological transitions. Large drops in the number of relativistic particles, like during the QCD transition or at $e^+e^-$ annihilation, lead to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dominik J. Schwarz

It is shown that unlike Einstein's gravity quadratic gravity produces dispersive photon propagation. The energy-dependent contribution to the deflection of photons passing by the Sun is computed and subsequently the angle at which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antonio Accioly , Harold Blas

A formulation for the parametric instability of electromagnetic (EM) waves in magnetized pair plasma is developed. The linear growth rate of induced Compton scattering is derived analytically for frequencies below the cyclotron frequency…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Rei Nishiura , Shoma F. Kamijima , Masanori Iwamoto , Kunihito Ioka

Starting from a frequency diffusion process for a tagged photon which simulates relaxation to the Planck law, we introduce a resetting where photons lower their frequency at random times. We consider two versions, one where the resetting to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Guilherme Eduardo Freire Oliveira , Christian Maes , Kasper Meerts

This work continues the research presented in the article [1], where we estimate the Gertsenshtein effect's influence on the long-wavelength part of relic gravitational wave spectrum. Here, the differential equation system for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 L. A. Panasenko , A. O. Chetverikov

The propagation of high-frequency gravitational waves can be analyzed using the geometrical optics approximation. In the case of large but finite frequencies, the geometrical optics approximation is no longer accurate, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Lars Andersson , Jérémie Joudioux , Marius A. Oancea , Ayush Raj

Photons can gravitationally scatter off a cosmic string loop and gain or lose energy. We consider the spectral distortion induced by cosmic string loops placed in an ambient thermal bath of photons. The fractional deviation from a thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Yi-Zen Chu , Tanmay Vachaspati

Frequency multiplication involves generating harmonics from an input frequency, a technique particularly useful for integrating spin-wave devices operating at different frequencies. While topological magnetic textures offer distinct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Cheng-Jie Wang , Yuxin Li , Zhe Ding , Pengfei Wang , Fazhan Shi , Jiangfeng Du

Quantum plasmas in astrophysical environments are abundant due to extreme electric, magnetic, and gravitational fields. These plasmas can be most clearly observed in neutron stars, white dwarfs, brown dwarfs, red dwarfs, accretion disks of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Atherv Saxena , Sudeep Nadgambe , Rajan Mishra , Punit Kumar

We use quantum field theory in curved spacetime to show that gravitational redshift induces a unitary transformation on the quantum state of propagating photons. This occurs for realistic photons characterized by a finite bandwidth, while…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 David Edward Bruschi , Andreas W. Schell