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The Cosmic Infrared Background (CIB) is hidden behind veils of foreground emission from our own solar system and Galaxy. This paper describes procedures for removing the Galactic IR emission from the 1.25 - 240 micron COBE DIRBE maps as…

We discuss interpretation of the cosmic infrared background (CIB) anisotropies detected by us recently in the Spitzer IRAC based measurements. The fluctuations are approximately isotropic on the sky consistent with their cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Kashlinsky , R. G. Arendt , J. Mather , S. H. Moseley

We predict luminosity functions and number counts for extragalactic infrared sources at various wavelengths using the framework of our empirically based model. Comparisons of our galaxy count results with existing data indicate that either…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Malkan , F. W. Stecker

The cosmic far-infrared background (CIB) encodes dust emission from all galaxies and carries valuable information on structure formation, star formation, and chemical enrichment across cosmic time. However, its redshift-dependent spectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Yi-Kuan Chiang , Ryu Makiya , Brice Ménard

The cosmic far infrared background detected recently by the COBE-DIRBE team is presumably due, in large part, to the far infrared (FIR) emission from all galaxies. We take the well-established correlation between FIR and radio luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. B. Haarsma , R. B. Partridge

Foreground emission and scattered light from interplanetary dust (IPD) particles and emission from Galactic stellar sources are the greatest obstacles for determining the cosmic infrared background (CIB) from diffuse sky measurements in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 E. Dwek , R. G. Arendt

We present results from an on-going follow-up campaign of far-infrared sources detected as part of our ISOPHOT Cosmic IR Background project. Fields have been imaged in the optical and near-infrared, and we find at least a third of the FIR…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Vaisanen , M. Juvela , K. Mattila , J. K. Kotilainen

We report contributions to cosmic infrared background (CIB) intensities originating from known galaxies and their faint companions at submillimeter wavelengths. Using the publicly-available UltraVISTA catalog, and maps at 250, 350, and 500…

The cosmic infrared background from galaxies should have a minimum fluctuation of the order of 10\% on angular scales probed by the DIRBE (Diffuse Infrared Background Experiment) on board COBE (Cosmic Background Explorer). We present the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kashlinsky , J. C. Mather , S. Odenwald , M. Hauser

The Cosmic Infrared Background (CIB) reflects the sum total of galactic luminosities integrated over the entire age of the universe. From its measurements one can deduce information about objects at epochs currently inaccessible to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kashlinsky

The cosmic infrared background (CIB) radiation is the cosmic repository for energy release throughout the history of the universe. Using the all-sky data from the COBE DIRBE instrument at wavelengths 1.25 - 100 mic we attempt to measure the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Kashlinsky , J. C. Mather , S. Odenwald

The cosmic infrared background (CIB) radiation was a long-sought fossil of energetic processes associated with structure formation and chemical evolution since the Big Bang. The COBE Diffuse Infrared Background Experiment (DIRBE) and Far…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Hauser

We present version 1.0 of the ISOGAL-DENIS Point Source Catalogue (PSC), containing more than 100,000 point sources detected at 7 and/or 15 micron in the ISOGAL survey of the inner Galaxy with the ISOCAM instrument on board the Infrared…

The cosmic infrared background (CIB) is a powerful probe of large-scale structure across a very large redshift range, and consists of unresolved redshifted infrared emission from dusty galaxies. It can be used to study the astrophysics of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Daniel Lenz , Olivier Doré , Guilaine Lagache

We report results of a new analysis of a deep 95 mu imaging survey with the photo-polarimeter ISOPHOT on board the Infrared Space Observatory, over a half square degree area within the Lockman Hole. To this end we exploit a newly developed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Rodighiero , C. Lari , A. Franceschini , A. Gregnanin , D. Fadda

We present the optical identifications of a 95 micron ISOPHOT sample in the Lockman Hole over an area of about half square degree. The catalogue (Rodighiero et al. 2003) includes 36 sources, making up a complete flux-limited sample for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Rodighiero , D. Fadda , A. Franceschini , C. Lari

We present the COBE DIRBE Point Source Catalog, an all-sky catalog containing infrared photometry in 10 bands from 1.25 microns to 240 microns for 11,788 of the brightest near and mid-infrared point sources in the sky. Since DIRBE had…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Beverly J. Smith , Stephan D. Price , Rachel I. Baker

We present a Monte-Carlo technique to probe the cosmic Infrared background radiation (CIB) with faint source confusion in deep, wide-field 4 micron images. We report a detection of surface brightness fluctuations using an ensemble of 5000…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Xu , J. J. Bock , K. M. Ganga , V. Gorjian , K. Uemizu , M. Kawada , A. E. Lange , T. Matsumoto , T. Watabe

The cosmic infrared background (CIB) is a sensitive measure of the star formation history. But this background is overwhelmed by foregrounds, which bias the CIB mean flux and auto correlation measurement severely. Since dominant foregrounds…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pengjie Zhang

Foreground emission and scattered light from interplanetary dust (IPD) particles and emission from Galactic stellar sources are the greatest obstacles for determining the cosmic infrared background (CIB) from diffuse sky measurements in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Dwek , R. G. Arendt