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R-modes of a rotating neutron star are unstable because of the emission of gravitational radiation. We explore the saturation amplitudes of these modes determined by nonlinear mode-mode coupling. Modelling the star as incompressible allows…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeandrew Brink , Saul A. Teukolsky , Ira Wasserman

Str\"omgren $uvby-\beta$ photometry of the stars classified as RR Lyrae stars RU Piscium, SS Piscium and TU Ursae Majoris has been used to estimate their iron abundance, temperature, gravity and absolute magnitude. The stability of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-31 A. Arellano Ferro , J. H. Pena , R. Figuera Jaimes

The classic problem of detection of periodic signals in the presence of noise becomes much more challenging if the observation times are themselves periodic, contain large gaps, or consist of data from several different instruments. For RR…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Robert F. Stellingwerf

We present significant improvements of our approach in constructing detailed atmospheric models and synthetic spectra for hot luminous stars: 1. A sophisticated and consistent description of line blocking and blanketing. Our solution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. W. A. Pauldrach , T. L. Hoffmann , M. Lennon

Our ability to predict the structure and evolution of stars is in part limited by complex, 3D hydrodynamic processes such as convective boundary mixing. Hydrodynamic simulations help us understand the dynamics of stellar convection and…

We review the numerical modelling of the nonlinear pulsations of classical variable stars with hydrocodes that include the effects of turbulent convection. Despite their simplicity these turbulent convective recipes appear to remove many of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Robert Buchler

We use the results from recent computations of updated non-linear convective pulsating models to constrain the distance modulus of Galactic globular clusters through the observed periods of first overtone RRc pulsators. The resulting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Caputo , V. Castellani , M. Marconi , V. Ripepi

RR Lyrae stars are useful chemical tracers thanks to the empirical relationship between their heavy-element abundance and the shape of their light curves. However, the consistent and accurate calibration of this relation across multiple…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 István Dékány , Eva K. Grebel

In this paper, we present a detailed hydrodynamical study of the properties of the flow produced by the collision of a pulsar wind with the surrounding in a binary system. This work is the first attempt to simulate interaction of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. V. Bogovalov , D. Khangulyan , A. V. Koldoba , G. V. Ustyugova , F. Aharonian

RR Lyrae stars (RRLs) are old pulsating variables widely used as metallicity tracers due to the correlation between their metal abundances and light curve morphology. With ESA Gaia DR3 providing light curves for about 270,000 RRLs, there is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Lorenzo Monti , Tatiana Muraveva , Alessia Garofalo , Gisella Clementini , Maria Letizia Valentini

We use our synthetic Horizontal Branch (HB) procedure to approach the debated problem concerning the adequacy of canonical HB stellar models to account for the observed peaked distribution of RR Lyrae fundamentalised periods in the globular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Castellani , V. Castellani , S. Cassisi

The identification of pulsation modes in delta Scuti stars is mandatory to constrain the theoretical stellar models. The non-adiabatic observables used in the photometric identification methods depend, however,on convection modeling in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Montalban , M. -A. Dupret

Hot stars are sources of X-ray emission originating in their winds. Although hydrodynamical simulations that are able to predict this X-ray emission are available, the inclusion of X-rays in stationary wind models is usually based on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Krticka , A. Feldmeier , L. M. Oskinova , J. Kubat , W. -R. Hamann

Helium-star models were dynamically evolved into the region of the HR Diagram where R CrB variables are found. The MESA stellar evolution code was able to pick up pulsational instabilities with cycle lengths that are compatible with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Alfred Gautschy

Messier 15 (NGC 7078) is an old and metal-poor post core-collapse globular cluster which hosts a rich population of variable stars. We report new optical ($gi$) and near-infrared (NIR, $JK_s$) multi-epoch observations for 129 RR Lyrae, 4…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Anupam Bhardwaj , Marina Rejkuba , G. C. Sloan , Marcella Marconi , Soung-Chul Yang

For determining distance and mass of pulsating stars a new, purely photometric method is described in which radial velocity observations are not needed. The method is compared with the Baade-Wesselink method. As an example the RR Lyrae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Szabolcs Barcza

The behavior of the shock wave in the atmosphere of the non-fundamental mode RR Lyrae pulsator remains a mystery. In this work, we firstly report a blueshifted Mg triplet emission in continuous spectroscopic observations for a non-Blazhko…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Xiao-Wei Duan , Weijia Sun , Xiaodian Chen , Licai Deng , Huawei Zhang

This letter explores the possibility of testing pulsar radio emission models by observing pulse-to-pulse intensity modulation. It is shown that a relationship between a pulsar's period, period derivative, and intensity modulation is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 F. A. Jenet , J. A. Gil

An overview of selected topical problems on modelling oscillation properties in solar-like stars is presented. High-quality oscillation data from both space-borne intensity observations and ground-based spectroscopic measurements provide…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Gunter Houdek

The diagnostics of stellar flaring coronal loops have been so far largely based on the analysis of the decay phase. We derive new diagnostics from the analysis of the rise and peak phase of stellar flares. We release the assumption of full…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Reale