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相关论文: Stellar evolution and large extra dimensions

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In the Kaluza-Klein (KK) scenario with n large extra dimensions where gravity propagates in the 4+n dimensional bulk of spacetime while gauge and matter fields are confined to a four dimensional subspace, the light graviton KK modes can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Barger , T. Han , C. Kao , R. -J. Zhang

In models of universal extra dimensions, gravity and all standard model fields propagate in the extra dimensions. Previous studies of such models have concentrated on the Kaluza-Klein (KK) partners of standard model particles. Here we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan L. Feng , Arvind Rajaraman , Fumihiro Takayama

The existing cosmological constraints on theories with large extra dimensions rely on the thermal production of the Kaluza-Klein modes of gravitons and radions in the early Universe. Successful inflation and reheating, as well as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Chris Bird , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Maxim Pospelov

We have studied cosmological constraints on the number and radii of possible large extra dimensions. If such dimensions exist, Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes are copiously produced at high temperatures in the early universe, and can potentially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steen Hannestad

In models featuring extra spatial dimensions, particle collisions in the early universe can produce Kaluza-Klein gravitons. Such particles will later decay, potentially impacting the process of Big Bang nucleosynthesis. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Mathieu Gross , Dan Hooper

Extra dimensions are present in many beyond the Standard Model scenarios, most notably in string theory. However, direct signatures of extra dimensions are difficult to observe in many cases. This is the situation, for example, if the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Soubhik Kumar , Michael Nee

Models of Universal Extra Dimensions (UED) at the TeV scale lead to the presence of Kaluza Klein (KK) excitations of the ordinary fermions and bosons of the Standard Model that may be observed at hadron and lepton colliders. A conserved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner

Supernovae (SNe) are copious sources for Kaluza-Klein gravitons which are generic for theories with large extra dimensions. These massive particles are produced with average velocities ~0.5 c so that many of them are gravitationally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steen Hannestad , Georg G. Raffelt

Theories with extra dimensions of inverse TeV size (or larger) predict a multitude of signals which can be searched for at present and future colliders. In this paper, we review the different phenomenological signatures of a particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Cosmin Macesanu

We calculate the production of massive Kaluza-Klein(KK) modes via nucleon-nucleon gravi-bremsstrahlung in the early universe. Overproduction of these states would result in early matter domination and therefore a low age for the universe so…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Malcolm Fairbairn

We reconsider cosmological constraints on extra dimension theories from the excess production of Kaluza-Klein gravitons. We point out that, if the normalcy temperature is above 1 GeV, then graviton states produced at this temperature will…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cosmin Macesanu , Mark Trodden

We revisit cooling bounds on light Kaluza-Klein (KK) gravitons, as arise in the dark dimension scenario, considering red giants, neutron stars, and supernovae. In addition to bremsstrahlung, we account for two novel production channels:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Edward Hardy , Anton Sokolov , Henry Stubbs

Many efforts have been devoted to the studies of the phenomenology in particle physics with extra dimensions. We propose degenerate fermion stars with extra dimensions and study what features characterized by the size of extra dimensions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

In the universal extra dimensions models, Kaluza Klein excitations of matter are generaly produced in pairs. However, if matter lives on a fat brane embedded in a larger space, gravity-matter interactions do not obey KK number conservation,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cosmin Macesanu , Satyanarayan Nandi , Marius Rujoiu

We suggest the possibility that in ADD type brane-world scenarios, the higher KK excitations of the graviton may decay to lower ones owing to a breakdown of the conservation of extra dimensional ``momenta'' and study its implications for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nussinov , A. Perez-Lorenzana

We derive the maximum fraction of energy emitted in the form of massive (Kaluza- Klein) gravitons by core collapse supernovae, and the corresponding minimal extra-dimensional Planck mass M* in the ADD gravity framework at TeV scales. Our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Michel Cassé , Bruno Mansoulié , Joseph Silk

Graviton production due to collapsing extra dimensions is studied. The momenta lying in the extra dimensions are taken into account. A $D$-dimensional background is matched to an effectively four-dimensional standard radiation dominated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kerstin E. Kunze , Mairi Sakellariadou

The usual universal extra dimensions scenario does not allow for single production of first level Kaluza-Klein (KK) excitations of matter due to the KK number conservation. However, if the matter fields are localized on a fat brane embedded…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Macesanu , S. Nandi , C. M. Rujoiu

In the framework of quantum gravity propagating in large extra dimensions, the effects of virtual Kaluza-Klein graviton and graviscalar interference with Higgs boson production amplitudes are computed at linear colliders and Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Anindya Datta , Emidio Gabrielli , Barbara Mele

The lightest Kaluza-Klein particle appearing in models with universal extra dimensions has recently been proposed as a viable dark matter candidate when the extra dimensions are compactified on a scale of the order of 1 TeV. Underlying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Torsten Bringmann , Martin Eriksson , Michael Gustafsson
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