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相关论文: The Stellar Population Histories of Local Early-Ty…

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Spectroscopic studies of elliptical galaxies show that their stellar population ages, mean metallicity, and $\alpha$-enhancement traced by [Mg/Fe] all increase with galaxy stellar mass or velocity dispersion. We use one-zone galactic…

In this paper we study the underlying stellar population of a sample of 65 nearby early-type galaxies predominantly located in low density environments. Ages, metallicities and [alpha/Fe] ratios have been derived through the comparison of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-28 F. Annibali , A. Bressan , R. Rampazzo , W. W. Zeilinger , L. Danese

We analyze single-stellar-population (SSP) equivalent parameters for 50 local elliptical galaxies as a function of their structural parameters. These galaxies fill a two-dimensional plane in the four-dimensional space of [Z/H], log t, log…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. C. Trager , S. M. Faber , G. Worthey , J. J. Gonzalez

Comparing models of Simple Stellar Populations (SSP) with observed line strengths generally provides a tool to break the age-metallicity degeneracy in elliptical galaxies. Due to the wide range of Balmer line strengths observed, ellipticals…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Claudia Maraston , Daniel Thomas

Central velocity dispersions and eight line-strength Lick indices have been determined from 1.3${\rm \AA}$ resolution long-slit spectra of 16 elliptical galaxies in Hickson compact groups. These data were used to determine galaxy properties…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Mendes de Oliveira , P. Coelho , J. J. González , B. Barbuy

This paper is part of a series devoted to the study of the stellar populations in brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs), aimed at setting constraints on the formation and evolution of these objects. We have obtained high signal-to-noise ratio,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. I. Loubser , P. Sanchez-Blazquez , A. E. Sansom , I. K. Soechting

We compute new population synthesis models of Lick absorption line indices with variable alpha/Fe ratios and use them to derive average ages, metallicities, and alpha/Fe element enhancements for a sample of 126 field and cluster early-type…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Thomas , Claudia Maraston , Ralf Bender

The evolution of galaxies is imprinted in their stellar populations. Several stellar population properties in massive early-type galaxies have been shown to correlate with intrinsic galaxy properties like the galaxy's central velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 A. Feldmeier-Krause , I. Lonoce , W. L. Freedman

We present the single stellar population (SSP) synthesis results of our new synthetic stellar atmosphere models library with a spectral sampling of 0.3 A, covering the wavelength range from 3000 A to 7000 A for a wide range of metallicities…

New calibrations of spectrophotometric indices of elliptical galaxies as functions of spectrophotometric indices are presented, permitting estimates of mean stellar population ages and metallicities. These calibrations are based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. P. Idiart , J. Silk , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco

Local galaxies follow scaling relations between mass and stellar population properties such as age and metallicity, which encode key information on their evolutionary histories. We revise these relations using the largest spectroscopic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 D. Mattolini , S. Zibetti , A. R. Gallazzi , L. Scholz-Diaz , J. Pratesi

Establishing the reliability with which stellar population parameters can be measured is vital to extragalactic astronomy. Galactic GCs provide an excellent medium in which to test the consistency of Single Stellar Population (SSP) models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jon T. Mendel , Robert N. Proctor , Duncan A. Forbes

We present a new library of semi-empirical stellar population models that are based on the empirical MILES and semi-empirical sMILES stellar libraries. The models span a large range of age and metallicity, in addition to an [$\alpha$/Fe]…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Adam T. Knowles , Anne E. Sansom , Alex Vazdekis , Carlos Allende Prieto

We derive central values and logarithmic gradients for the Hbeta, Mg and Fe indices of 35 early-type galaxies in the Coma cluster. We find that pure elliptical galaxies have on average slightly higher velocity dispersions, lower Hbeta, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Mehlert , D. Thomas , R. P. Saglia , R. Bender , G. Wegner

This is the second paper of a series devoted to study the stellar content of early-type galaxies. The goal of the series is to set constraints on the evolutionary status of these objects. We use a new set of models which include an improved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Sanchez-Blazquez , J. Gorgas , N. Cardiel , J. J. Gonzalez

We study the stellar populations of 1,923 elliptical galaxies at z<0.05 selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey as a function of velocity dispersion, sigma, and environment. We construct average, high signal-to-noise spectra and find the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Guangtun Zhu , Michael R. Blanton , John Moustakas

The spatial distributions of the mean luminosity-weighted stellar age, metallicity, and alpha/Fe ratio along both photometric axes of two nearby elliptical galaxies have been obtained using Lick index measurements on long slit spectra in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. de C. Milone , M. Pastoriza , M. Rickes

We determine relative stellar ages and metallicities mainly for about 80 elliptical galaxies in low and high density environments via the latest binary stellar population (BSP) synthesis model and test a latest hierarchical formation model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Zhongmu Li , Fenghui Zhang , Zhanwen Han

We study systematics associated with estimating simple stellar population (SSP) parameters -- age, metallicity [M/H], $\alpha$-enhancement [$\alpha$/Fe] and IMF shape -- and associated $M_*/L$ gradients, of elliptical slow rotators (E-SRs),…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 M. Bernardi , H. Dominguez Sanchez , R. K. Sheth , J. R. Brownstein , R. R. Lane

[Abridged] We present new model predictions for 16 Lick absorption line indices from Hdelta through Fe5335, and UBV colors for single stellar populations (SPs) with ages ranging between 1 and 15 Gyr, [Fe/H] ranging from -1.3 to +0.3, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ricardo P. Schiavon
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