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相关论文: MELD: Mel-Spectrogram-Based Speech Language Modeli…

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The aim of latent variable disentanglement is to infer the multiple informative latent representations that lie behind a data generation process and is a key factor in controllable data generation. In this paper, we propose a deep neural…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Yiming Wu

Psychomotor retardation associated with depression has been linked with tangible differences in vowel production. This paper investigates a knowledge-driven machine learning (ML) method that integrates spectrotemporal information of speech…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Kexin Feng , Theodora Chaspari

Masked language model (MLM) has been widely used for understanding tasks, e.g. BERT. Recently, MLM has also been used for generation tasks. The most popular one in speech is using Mask-CTC for non-autoregressive speech recognition. In this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-18 Ruchao Fan , Guoli Ye , Yashesh Gaur , Jinyu Li

While recent neural encoder-decoder models have shown great promise in modeling open-domain conversations, they often generate dull and generic responses. Unlike past work that has focused on diversifying the output of the decoder at…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Tiancheng Zhao , Ran Zhao , Maxine Eskenazi

State-of-the-art non-autoregressive text-to-speech (TTS) models based on FastSpeech 2 can efficiently synthesise high-fidelity and natural speech. For expressive speech datasets however, we observe characteristic audio distortions. We…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Fabian Kögel , Bac Nguyen , Fabien Cardinaux

Self-supervised learning (SSL) methods which learn representations of data without explicit supervision have gained popularity in speech-processing tasks, particularly for single-talker applications. However, these models often have…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-02 Zili Huang , Desh Raj , Paola García , Sanjeev Khudanpur

Token prediction stability remains a challenge in autoregressive generative models, where minor variations in early inference steps often lead to significant semantic drift over extended sequences. A structured modulation mechanism was…

The integration of pre-trained text-based large language models (LLM) with speech input has enabled instruction-following capabilities for diverse speech tasks. This integration requires the use of a speech encoder, a speech adapter, and an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Suwon Shon , Kwangyoun Kim , Yi-Te Hsu , Prashant Sridhar , Shinji Watanabe , Karen Livescu

Some recent studies have demonstrated the feasibility of single-stage neural text-to-speech, which does not need to generate mel-spectrograms but generates the raw waveforms directly from the text. Single-stage text-to-speech often faces…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Zhengxi Liu , Qiao Tian , Chenxu Hu , Xudong Liu , Menglin Wu , Yuping Wang , Hang Zhao , Yuxuan Wang

In this work, we propose a novel method for modeling numerous speakers, which enables expressing the overall characteristics of speakers in detail like a trained multi-speaker model without additional training on the target speaker's…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Jungil Kong , Junmo Lee , Jeongmin Kim , Beomjeong Kim , Jihoon Park , Dohee Kong , Changheon Lee , Sangjin Kim

This paper investigates discrete unit representations in Speech Language Models (SLMs), focusing on optimizing speech modeling during continual pre-training. In this paper, we systematically examine how model architecture, data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Yanis Labrak , Richard Dufour , Mickaël Rouvier

Variational autoencoders have been widely applied for natural language generation, however, there are two long-standing problems: information under-representation and posterior collapse. The former arises from the fact that only the last…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Xianghong Fang , Haoli Bai , Zenglin Xu , Michael Lyu , Irwin King

Speech-only spoken language models (SLMs) lag behind text and text-speech models in performance, with recent discrete autoregressive (AR) SLMs indicating significant computational and data demands to match text models. Since discretizing…

Recurrent models for sequences have been recently successful at many tasks, especially for language modeling and machine translation. Nevertheless, it remains challenging to extract good representations from these models. For instance, even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Łukasz Kaiser , Samy Bengio

Current text to speech (TTS) systems usually leverage a cascaded acoustic model and vocoder pipeline with mel-spectrograms as the intermediate representations, which suffer from two limitations: 1) the acoustic model and vocoder are…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Yanqing Liu , Ruiqing Xue , Lei He , Xu Tan , Sheng Zhao

Many speech enhancement (SE) methods rely on continuous representations. Recently, discrete audio tokens have been explored to enable autoregressive generation for SE. However, it remains unclear whether discretization itself consistently…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jingyi Li , Luca Della Libera , Mirco Ravanelli , Cem Subakan

Vocoder models have recently achieved substantial progress in generating authentic audio comparable to human quality while significantly reducing memory requirement and inference time. However, these data-hungry generative models require…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Haoming Guo , Seth Z. Zhao , Jiachen Lian , Gopala Anumanchipalli , Gerald Friedland

This paper proposed a novel approach for the detection and reconstruction of dysarthric speech. The encoder-decoder model factorizes speech into a low-dimensional latent space and encoding of the input text. We showed that the latent space…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-11 Daniel Korzekwa , Roberto Barra-Chicote , Bozena Kostek , Thomas Drugman , Mateusz Lajszczak

We propose TSELM, a novel target speaker extraction network that leverages discrete tokens and language models. TSELM utilizes multiple discretized layers from WavLM as input tokens and incorporates cross-attention mechanisms to integrate…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Beilong Tang , Bang Zeng , Ming Li

Recently, unified speech-text models, such as SpeechGPT, VioLA, and AudioPaLM, have achieved remarkable performance on various speech tasks. These models discretize speech signals into tokens (speech discretization) and use a shared…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Qian Chen , Wen Wang , Qinglin Zhang , Siqi Zheng , Shiliang Zhang , Chong Deng , Yukun Ma , Hai Yu , Jiaqing Liu , Chong Zhang