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We present a methodology to characterize synchronization in time series based on symbolic representations. A symbol is linked to a sequence of numbers through the rank-order of its values. A representation of a time series results after…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roberto Monetti , Wolfram Bunk , Ferdinand Jamitzky

Permutations on a set, endowed with function composition, build a group called a symmetric group. In addition to their algebraic structure, symmetric groups have two metrics that are of particular interest to us here: the Cayley distance…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 José M. Amigó , Roberto Dale

The use of ordinal patterns (OPs) for analyzing the dependence structure of univariate and continuously distributed processes has gained popularity in recent years. This research goes one step further and considers the transcripts being…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Christian H. Weiß , José M. Amigó

In ordinal symbolic dynamics, transcripts describe the algebraic relationship between ordinal patterns. Using the concept of transcript, we exploit the mathematical structure of the group of permutations to derive properties and relations…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Roberto Monetti , Wolfram Bunk , Thomas Aschenbrenner , Stephan Springer , Jose Maria Amigo

Here, we propose a new tool to estimate the complexity of a time series: the entropy of difference (ED). The method is based solely on the sign of the difference between neighboring values in a time series. This makes it possible to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Pasquale Nardone

Since Bandt and Pompe's seminal work, permutation entropy has been used in several applications and is now an essential tool for time series analysis. Beyond becoming a popular and successful technique, permutation entropy inspired a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Arthur A. B. Pessa , Haroldo V. Ribeiro

Usually, it is supposed that irreversibility of time appears only in macrophysics. Here, we attempt to introduce the microphysical arrow of time assuming that at a fundamental level nature could be non-associative. Obtaining numerical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Merab Gogberashvili

Allen's Interval Algebra constitutes a framework for reasoning about temporal information in a qualitative manner. In particular, it uses intervals, i.e., pairs of endpoints, on the timeline to represent entities corresponding to actions,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Tomi Janhunen , Michael Sioutis

This work presents a novel framework for time series analysis using entropic measures based on the kernel density estimate (KDE) of the time series' Takens' embeddings. Using this framework we introduce two distinct analytical tools: (1) a…

We present principles of algebraic diversity (AD), a group-theoretic approach to signal processing exploiting signal symmetry to extract more information per observation, complementing classical methods that use temporal and spatial…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Mitchell A. Thornton

A quantitative model of concurrent interaction is introduced. The basic objects are linear combinations of partial order relations, acted upon by a group of permutations that represents potential non-determinism in synchronisation. This…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-07-08 Emmanuel Beffara

Manuscript symbols can be stored, recognized and retrieved from an entropic digital memory that is associative and distributed but yet declarative; memory retrieval is a constructive operation, memory cues to objects not contained in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Rafael Morales , Noé Hernández , Ricardo Cruz , Victor D. Cruz , Luis A. Pineda

The goal of this paper is to develop an estimate for the entropy of random long-range correlated symbolic sequences with elements belonging to a finite alphabet. As a plausible model, we use the high-order additive stationary ergodic Markov…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-12 S. S. Melnik , O. V. Usatenko

We propose a coalgebraic model for constructing and reasoning about state-based protocols that implement efficient reductions among random processes. We provide basic tools that allow efficient protocols to be constructed in a compositional…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Dexter Kozen , Matvey Soloviev

A novel heuristic approach is proposed here for time series data analysis, dubbed Generalized weighted permutation entropy, which amalgamates and generalizes beyond their original scope two well established data analysis methods:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Darko Stosic , Dusan Stosic , Tatijana Stosic , Borko Stosic

The main motivation of this paper is to introduce the permutation Jensen-Shannon distance, a symbolic tool able to quantify the degree of similarity between two arbitrary time series. This quantifier results from the fusion of two concepts,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Luciano Zunino , Felipe Olivares , Haroldo V. Ribeiro , Osvaldo A. Rosso

In the recent years several research efforts have focused on the concept of time granularity and its applications. A first stream of research investigated the mathematical models behind the notion of granularity and the algorithms to manage…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-12 C. Bettini , S. Mascetti , X. S. Wang

As time-series applications grow larger, there is increasing demand for symbolic representations that are compact, accurate, and scalable across many signals and computing resources. Current ABBA-based symbolic approximation methods produce…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Xinye Chen

Graded modalities have been proposed in recent work on programming languages as a general framework for refining type systems with intensional properties. In particular, continuous endomaps of the discrete time scale, or time warps, can be…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-08-20 Sam van Gool , Adrien Guatto , George Metcalfe , Simon Santschi

A scheme is presented to extract detailed dynamical signatures from successive measurements of complex systems. Relative entropy based time series tools are used to quantify the gain in predictive power of increasing past knowledge. By…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Nick S. Jones
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