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相关论文: Context Distillation as Latent Memory Management

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We study self-distillation in settings where supervision is unreliable: there are no ground truth labels, verifiable rewards, or external graders to evaluate answers. We focus on document-grounded question answering with asymmetric context,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Alex Stein , Furong Huang , Tom Goldstein

Reasoning is increasingly crucial for various tasks. While chain-of-thought prompting enables large language models to leverage reasoning effectively, harnessing the reasoning capabilities of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Guande Wu , Huan Song , Yawei Wang , Qiaojing Yan , Yijun Tian , Lin Lee Cheong , Panpan Xu

Improving the performance of on-device audio classification models remains a challenge given the computational limits of the mobile environment. Many studies leverage knowledge distillation to boost predictive performance by transferring…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Kwanghee Choi , Martin Kersner , Jacob Morton , Buru Chang

Large language models (LLMs) often rely on user-specific memories distilled from past interactions to enable personalized generation. A common practice is to concatenate these memories with the input prompt, but this approach quickly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Ondrej Bohdal , Pramit Saha , Umberto Michieli , Mete Ozay , Taha Ceritli

Extending the context window of language models typically requires expensive long-context pre-training, posing significant challenges for both training efficiency and data collection. In this paper, we present evidence that long-context…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Patrick Huber , Ernie Chang , Chinnadhurai Sankar , Rylan Conway , Igor Fedorov , Md Rifat Arefin , Adithya Sagar

Large language models (LLMs) have gained extended context windows through scaling positional encodings and lightweight continual pre-training. However, this often leads to degraded performance on short-text tasks, while the reasons for this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Zican Dong , Junyi Li , Jinhao Jiang , Mingyu Xu , Wayne Xin Zhao , Bingning Wang , Weipeng Chen

Replay-based continual learning (CL) methods assume that models trained on a small subset can also effectively minimize the empirical risk of the complete dataset. These methods maintain a memory buffer that stores a sampled subset of data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Wenyang Liao , Quanziang Wang , Yichen Wu , Renzhen Wang , Deyu Meng

Dataset distillation, a training-aware data compression technique, has recently attracted increasing attention as an effective tool for mitigating costs of optimization and data storage. However, progress remains largely empirical.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yuri Kinoshita , Naoki Nishikawa , Taro Toyoizumi

We study distillation for large language models under explicit compute constraints, with the goal of producing student models that are not only cheaper to train, but structurally efficient at inference time. While prior approaches to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Mohammed Sabry , Anya Belz

Topic models are often used to identify human-interpretable topics to help make sense of large document collections. We use knowledge distillation to combine the best attributes of probabilistic topic models and pretrained transformers. Our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Alexander Hoyle , Pranav Goel , Philip Resnik

Exploration capacity shapes both inference-time performance and reinforcement learning (RL) training for large (vision-) language models, as stochastic sampling often yields redundant reasoning paths with little high-level diversity. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Rujiao Long , Yang Li , Xingyao Zhang , Weixun Wang , Tianqianjin Lin , Xi Zhao , Yuchi Xu , Wenbo Su , Junchi Yan , Bo Zheng

Histopathology can help clinicians make accurate diagnoses, determine disease prognosis, and plan appropriate treatment strategies. As deep learning techniques prove successful in the medical domain, the primary challenges become limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Zhe Li , Bernhard Kainz

We propose Algorithm Distillation (AD), a method for distilling reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms into neural networks by modeling their training histories with a causal sequence model. Algorithm Distillation treats learning to…

Dataset distillation enables the training of deep neural networks with comparable performance in significantly reduced time by compressing large datasets into small and representative ones. Although the introduction of generative models has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Mingzhuo Li , Guang Li , Jiafeng Mao , Takahiro Ogawa , Miki Haseyama

This paper presents a novel knowledge distillation method for dialogue sequence labeling. Dialogue sequence labeling is a supervised learning task that estimates labels for each utterance in the target dialogue document, and is useful for…

With the adoption of retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), large language models (LLMs) are expected to ground their generation to the retrieved contexts. Yet, this is hindered by position bias of LLMs, failing to evenly attend to all…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Youngwon Lee , Seung-won Hwang , Daniel Campos , Filip Graliński , Zhewei Yao , Yuxiong He

Retrieval-augmented generation framework can address the limitations of large language models by enabling real-time knowledge updates for more accurate answers. An efficient way in the training phase of retrieval-augmented models is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Zizhong Li , Haopeng Zhang , Jiawei Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have made significant strides in information acquisition. However, their overreliance on potentially flawed parametric knowledge leads to hallucinations and inaccuracies, particularly when handling long-tail,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Kaize Shi , Xueyao Sun , Qing Li , Guandong Xu

Recent advances in deep learning has lead to rapid developments in the field of image retrieval. However, the best performing architectures incur significant computational cost. Recent approaches tackle this issue using knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Zakaria Laskar , Juho Kannala

This paper examines the specialization of Small Language Models (SLMs) with up to 4 billion parameters for generating artifacts in domain-specific languages (DSL). Kubernetes manifests are chosen as the target domain. We propose the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Andrey Kozachok , Anatoliy Bakaev , Aleksandr Kozachok , Shamil Magomedov , Artem Noev