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Deep neural networks have become a primary tool for solving problems in many fields. They are also used for addressing information retrieval problems and show strong performance in several tasks. Training these models requires large,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Mostafa Dehghani , Hosein Azarbonyad , Jaap Kamps , Maarten de Rijke

Learning generic skills for humanoid robots interacting with 3D scenes by mimicking human data is a key research challenge with significant implications for robotics and real-world applications. However, existing methodologies and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Yun Liu , Bowen Yang , Licheng Zhong , He Wang , Li Yi

Epidemic analyses increasingly rely on heterogeneous datasets, many of which are sensitive and require strong privacy protection. Although differential privacy (DP) has become a standard in machine learning and data sharing, its adoption in…

Recently, federated learning has raised increasing interest in the medical image analysis field due to its ability to aggregate multi-center data with privacy-preserving properties. A large amount of federated training schemes have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Matthis Manthe , Stefan Duffner , Carole Lartizien

Federated learning has gained popularity for distributed learning without aggregating sensitive data from clients. But meanwhile, the distributed and isolated nature of data isolation may be complicated by data quality, making it more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Siqi Liang , Jintao Huang , Junyuan Hong , Dun Zeng , Jiayu Zhou , Zenglin Xu

Mobile robots are increasingly deployed in cluttered environments with movable objects, posing challenges for traditional methods that prohibit interaction. In such settings, the mobile robot must go beyond traditional obstacle avoidance,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Ninghan Zhong , Steven Caro , Megnath Ramesh , Rishi Bhatnagar , Avraiem Iskandar , Stephen L. Smith

Understanding social interactions involving both verbal and non-verbal cues is essential for effectively interpreting social situations. However, most prior works on multimodal social cues focus predominantly on single-person behaviors or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Sangmin Lee , Bolin Lai , Fiona Ryan , Bikram Boote , James M. Rehg

Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) has progressed from traditional single-task methods to large audio language model (LALM) solutions. Yet, most existing speech benchmarks focus on single-speaker or isolated tasks, overlooking the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Shuai Wang , Zhaokai Sun , Zhennan Lin , Chengyou Wang , Zhou Pan , Lei Xie

Statistical tools which satisfy rigorous privacy guarantees are necessary for modern data analysis. It is well-known that robustness against contamination is linked to differential privacy. Despite this fact, using multivariate medians for…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-19 Kelly Ramsay , Aukosh Jagannath , Shoja'eddin Chenouri

Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown outstanding potential for role-playing applications. Evaluating these capabilities is becoming crucial yet remains challenging. Existing benchmarks mostly adopt a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Hao Xiang , Tianyi Tang , Yang Su , Bowen Yu , An Yang , Fei Huang , Yichang Zhang , Yaojie Lu , Hongyu Lin , Xianpei Han , Jingren Zhou , Junyang Lin , Le Sun

We study the problem of multiclass PAC learning with bandit feedback in the realizable setting. In this framework, there is an unknown data distribution over an instance space $\mathcal{X}$ and a label space $\mathcal{Y}$, as in classical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-27 Steve Hanneke , Qinglin Meng , Shay Moran , Amirreza Shaeiri

Robust mammography registration is essential for clinical applications like tracking disease progression and monitoring longitudinal changes in breast tissue. However, progress has been limited by the absence of public datasets and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Svetlana Krasnova , Emiliya Starikova , Ilia Naletov , Andrey Krylov , Dmitry Sorokin

The success of machine learning applications often needs a large quantity of data. Recently, federated learning (FL) is attracting increasing attention due to the demand for data privacy and security, especially in the medical field.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Yiqiang Chen , Wang Lu , Jindong Wang , Xin Qin

Private selection mechanisms (e.g., Report Noisy Max, Sparse Vector) are fundamental primitives of differentially private (DP) data analysis with wide applications to private query release, voting, and hyperparameter tuning. Recent work…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Antti Koskela , Rachel Redberg , Yu-Xiang Wang

The ability to combine data across scanners and studies is vital for neuroimaging, to increase both statistical power and the representation of biological variability. However, combining datasets across sites leads to two challenges: first,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Nicola K Dinsdale , Mark Jenkinson , Ana IL Namburete

We present BiTimeCrossNet (BTCNet), a multimodal self-supervised learning framework for long physiological recordings such as overnight sleep studies. While many existing approaches train on short segments treated as independent samples,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Saurav Raj Pandey , Harlin Lee

In clinical research, the lack of events of interest often necessitates imbalanced learning. One approach to resolve this obstacle is data integration or sharing, but due to privacy concerns neither is practical. Therefore, there is an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Seok-Ju Hahn , Junghye Lee

A distinguishing characteristic of federated learning is that the (local) client data could have statistical heterogeneity. This heterogeneity has motivated the design of personalized learning, where individual (personalized) models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Kaan Ozkara , Antonious M. Girgis , Deepesh Data , Suhas Diggavi

Federated recommendation systems employ federated learning techniques to safeguard user privacy by transmitting model parameters instead of raw user data between user devices and the central server. Nevertheless, the current federated…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Sichun Luo , Yuanzhang Xiao , Xinyi Zhang , Yang Liu , Wenbo Ding , Linqi Song

Human feedback is crucial in the interactions between humans and Large Language Models (LLMs). However, existing research primarily focuses on benchmarking LLMs in single-turn dialogues. Even in benchmarks designed for multi-turn dialogues,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Youquan Li , Miao Zheng , Fan Yang , Guosheng Dong , Bin Cui , Weipeng Chen , Zenan Zhou , Wentao Zhang