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Graphical user interface (GUI) grounding is a key capability for computer-use agents, mapping natural-language instructions to actionable regions on the screen. Existing Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) approaches typically formulate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Shijie Zhou , Viet Dac Lai , Hao Tan , Jihyung Kil , Wanrong Zhu , Changyou Chen , Ruiyi Zhang

We present SWIM (See What I Mean), a novel training strategy that aligns vision and language representations to enable fine-grained object understanding solely from textual prompts. Unlike existing approaches that require explicit visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Boyuan Sun , Bowen Yin , Yuanming Li , Xihan Wei , Qibin Hou

This paper proposes an introspective deep metric learning (IDML) framework for uncertainty-aware comparisons of images. Conventional deep metric learning methods focus on learning a discriminative embedding to describe the semantic features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Chengkun Wang , Wenzhao Zheng , Zheng Zhu , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Existing scene text removal (STR) task suffers from insufficient training data due to the expensive pixel-level labeling. In this paper, we aim to address this issue by introducing a Text-aware Masked Image Modeling algorithm (TMIM), which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Zixiao Wang , Hongtao Xie , YuXin Wang , Yadong Qu , Fengjun Guo , Pengwei Liu

In recent years, instruction-tuned Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have been successful at several tasks, including image captioning and visual question answering; yet leveraging these models remains an open question for robotics. Prior LMMs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Dantong Niu , Yuvan Sharma , Giscard Biamby , Jerome Quenum , Yutong Bai , Baifeng Shi , Trevor Darrell , Roei Herzig

Recent advances in image generation gave rise to powerful tools for semantic image editing. However, existing approaches can either operate on a single image or require an abundance of additional information. They are not capable of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Evangelos Ntavelis , Andrés Romero , Iason Kastanis , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

Recent approaches have shown that large-scale vision-language models such as CLIP can improve semantic segmentation performance. These methods typically aim for pixel-level vision-language alignment, but often rely on low resolution image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Anurag Das , Xinting Hu , Li Jiang , Bernt Schiele

The Reference Remote Sensing Image Segmentation (RRSIS) task generates segmentation masks for specified objects in images based on textual descriptions, which has attracted widespread attention and research interest. Current RRSIS methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Shuyang Li , Shuang Wang , Zhuangzhuang Sun , Jing Xiao

Sign language recognition (SLR) has long been plagued by insufficient model representation capabilities. Although current pre-training approaches have alleviated this dilemma to some extent and yielded promising performance by employing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Weichao Zhao , Hezhen Hu , Wengang Zhou , Yunyao Mao , Min Wang , Houqiang Li

Masked image modeling (MIM) has emerged as a promising approach for pre-training Vision Transformers (ViTs). MIMs predict masked tokens token-wise to recover target signals that are tokenized from images or generated by pre-trained models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Taekyung Kim , Byeongho Heo , Dongyoon Han

The scarcity of annotated data in specialized domains such as medical imaging presents significant challenges to training robust vision models. While self-supervised masked image modeling (MIM) offers a promising solution, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Ruilang Wang , Shuotong Xu , Bowen Liu , Runlin Huang , Donglong Chen , Weifeng Su

Existing instruction-based image editing models perform well with simple, single-step instructions but degrade in realistic scenarios that involve multiple, lengthy, and interdependent directives. A main cause is the scarcity of training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Zhaoyuan Qiu , Ken Chen , Xiangwei Wang , Yu Xia , Sachith Seneviratne , Saman Halgamuge

Digital image forensics plays a crucial role in image authentication and manipulation localization. Despite the progress powered by deep neural networks, existing forgery localization methodologies exhibit limitations when deployed to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Chenqi Kong , Anwei Luo , Shiqi Wang , Haoliang Li , Anderson Rocha , Alex C. Kot

Multimodal semantic segmentation integrates complementary information from diverse sensors for remote sensing Earth observation. However, practical systems often encounter missing modalities due to sensor failures or incomplete coverage,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Lekang Wen , Liang Liao , Jing Xiao , Mi Wang

Existing text-guided image manipulation methods aim to modify the appearance of the image or to edit a few objects in a virtual or simple scenario, which is far from practical applications. In this work, we study a novel task on text-guided…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Yikai Wang , Jianan Wang , Guansong Lu , Hang Xu , Zhenguo Li , Wei Zhang , Yanwei Fu

In the realm of Sign Language Translation (SLT), reliance on costly gloss-annotated datasets has posed a significant barrier. Recent advancements in gloss-free SLT methods have shown promise, yet they often largely lag behind gloss-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Han Liang , Chengyu Huang , Yuecheng Xu , Cheng Tang , Weicai Ye , Juze Zhang , Xin Chen , Jingyi Yu , Lan Xu

High-precision scene parsing tasks, including image matting and dichotomous segmentation, aim to accurately predict masks with extremely fine details (such as hair). Most existing methods focus on salient, single foreground objects. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Haipeng Zhou , Zhaohu Xing , Hongqiu Wang , Jun Ma , Ping Li , Lei Zhu

Although significant progress has been made in few-shot learning, most of existing few-shot image classification methods require supervised pre-training on a large amount of samples of base classes, which limits their generalization ability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Fang Peng , Xiaoshan Yang , Linhui Xiao , Yaowei Wang , Changsheng Xu

Mixup-based data augmentation has been validated to be a critical stage in the self-training framework for unsupervised domain adaptive semantic segmentation (UDA-SS), which aims to transfer knowledge from a well-annotated (source) domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Zheng Chen , Zhengming Ding , Jason M. Gregory , Lantao Liu

Hair artifacts in dermoscopic images present significant challenges for accurate skin lesion analysis, potentially obscuring critical diagnostic features in dermatological assessments. This work introduces a fine-tuned SegFormer model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Asif Mohammed Saad , Umme Niraj Mahi