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Automated international classification of diseases (ICD) coding aims to assign multiple disease codes to clinical documents and plays a critical role in healthcare informatics. However, its performance is hindered by the extreme long-tail…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Tianlei Chen , Yuxiao Chen , Yang Li , Feifei Wang

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), including Crohn's Disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC), presents significant public health challenges due to its complex etiology. Motivated by the IBD study of the Integrative Human Microbiome Project,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-28 Limeng Liu , Guannan Wang , Sandra E. Safo

Inferring the causal relationships among a set of variables in the form of a directed acyclic graph (DAG) is an important but notoriously challenging problem. Recently, advancements in high-throughput genomic perturbation screens have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Seong Woo Han , Daniel Duy Vo , Brielin C. Brown

Automated ICD coding involves assigning standardized diagnostic codes to clinical narratives. The vast label space and extreme class imbalance continue to challenge precise prediction. To address these issues, LabGraph is introduced -- a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Xiaoxiao Deng

International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is a global medical classification system which provides unique codes for diagnoses and procedures appropriate to a patient's clinical record. However, manual coding by human coders is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Daeseong Kim , Haanju Yoo , Sewon Kim

We propose a novel and interpretable embedding method to represent the international statistical classification codes of diseases and related health problems (i.e., ICD codes). This method considers a self-attention mechanism within the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-06-14 Dixin Luo , Hongteng Xu , Lawrence Carin

Differentiating between the two main subtypes of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Crohns disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) is a persistent clinical challenge due to overlapping presentations. This study introduces a novel…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-01-14 Myles Joshua Toledo Tan , Maria Kapetanaki , Panayiotis V. Benos

The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is an authoritative medical classification system of different diseases and conditions for clinical and management purposes. ICD indexing assigns a subset of ICD codes to a medical record.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Xindi Wang , Robert E. Mercer , Frank Rudzicz

Imaging-derived phenotypes (IDPs) summarize multi-organ physiology but provide only static snapshots of diseases that evolve over time. In contrast, longitudinal electronic health records encode disease trajectories through temporal…

We present a sound and complete algorithm, called iterative causal discovery (ICD), for recovering causal graphs in the presence of latent confounders and selection bias. ICD relies on the causal Markov and faithfulness assumptions and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Raanan Y. Rohekar , Shami Nisimov , Yaniv Gurwicz , Gal Novik

International Classification of Diseases (ICD) are the de facto codes used globally for clinical coding. These codes enable healthcare providers to claim reimbursement and facilitate efficient storage and retrieval of diagnostic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Pavithra Rajendran , Alexandros Zenonos , Josh Spear , Rebecca Pope

ICD coding is a process of assigning the International Classification of Disease diagnosis codes to clinical/medical notes documented by health professionals (e.g. clinicians). This process requires significant human resources, and thus is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Thanh Vu , Dat Quoc Nguyen , Anthony Nguyen

The gut microbiome, crucial for human health, presents challenges in analyzing its complex metaomic data due to high dimensionality and sparsity. Traditional methods struggle to capture its intricate relationships. We investigate graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Christopher Irwin , Flavio Mignone , Stefania Montani , Luigi Portinale

The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) system is the international standard for classifying diseases and procedures during a healthcare encounter and is widely used for healthcare reporting and management purposes. Assigning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 George Michalopoulos , Michal Malyska , Nicola Sahar , Alexander Wong , Helen Chen

Irregular Medical Time Series play a critical role in the clinical domain to better understand the patient's condition. However, inherent irregularity arising from heterogeneous sampling rates, asynchronous observations, and variable gaps…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Jian Chen , Yuzhu Hu , Xiaoyan Yuan , Yuxuan Hu , Jinfeng Xu , Yipeng Du , Wenhao Yuan , Wei Wang , Edith C. H. Ngai

In this paper, we present Iterative Classification of Graph-Set-Based Design (IC-GSBD), a framework utilizing graph-based techniques with geometric deep learning (GDL) integrated within a set-based design (SBD) approach for the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Anthony Sirico , Daniel R Herber

International Classification of Disease (ICD) coding procedure which refers to tagging medical notes with diagnosis codes has been shown to be effective and crucial to the billing system in medical sector. Currently, ICD codes are assigned…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Biplob Biswas , Thai-Hoang Pham , Ping Zhang

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) involves chronic inflammation of the digestive tract, with treatment options often burdened by adverse effects. Identifying biomarkers for personalized treatment is crucial. While immune cells play a key…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-15 Ruiwen Ding , Lin Li , Rajath Soans , Tosha Shah , Radha Krishnan , Marc Alexander Sze , Sasha Lukyanov , Yash Deshpande , Antong Chen

International Classification of Diseases(ICD) is an authoritative health care classification system of different diseases and conditions for clinical and management purposes. Considering the complicated and dedicated process to assign…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Haoran Shi , Pengtao Xie , Zhiting Hu , Ming Zhang , Eric P. Xing

Many network applications can be formulated as NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems of community detection (CD). Due to the NP-hardness, to balance the CD quality and efficiency remains a challenge. Most existing CD methods are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Meng Qin , Chaorui Zhang , Bo Bai , Gong Zhang , Dit-Yan Yeung
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