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Convolutional neural networks use pooling and other downscaling operations to maintain translational invariance for detection of features, but in their architecture they do not explicitly maintain a representation of the locations of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Prem Nair , Rohan Doshi , Stefan Keselj

Meta-learning often referred to as learning-to-learn is a promising notion raised to mimic human learning by exploiting the knowledge of prior tasks but being able to adapt quickly to novel tasks. A plethora of models has emerged in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Jicang Cai , Saeed Vahidian , Weijia Wang , Mohsen Joneidi , Bill Lin

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have rapidly risen in popularity for many machine learning applications, particularly in the field of image recognition. Much of the benefit generated from these networks comes from their ability to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Maxwell Henderson , Samriddhi Shakya , Shashindra Pradhan , Tristan Cook

As the rapidly evolving field of machine learning continues to produce incredibly useful tools and models, the potential for quantum computing to provide speed up for machine learning algorithms is becoming increasingly desirable. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Anthony M. Smaldone , Gregory W. Kyro , Victor S. Batista

Recursive Neural Networks (RvNNs), which compose sequences according to their underlying hierarchical syntactic structure, have performed well in several natural language processing tasks compared to similar models without structural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Jishnu Ray Chowdhury , Cornelia Caragea

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have recently emerged as the dominant model in computer vision. If provided with enough training data, they predict almost any visual quantity. In a discrete setting, such as classification, CNNs are not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-25 Deepak Pathak , Philipp Krähenbühl , Stella X. Yu , Trevor Darrell

Binarized neural networks, or BNNs, show great promise in edge-side applications with resource limited hardware, but raise the concerns of reduced accuracy. Motivated by the complex neural networks, in this paper we introduce complex…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Yanfei Li , Tong Geng , Ang Li , Huimin Yu

Deep Neural Networks are widely used in academy as well as corporate and public applications, including safety critical applications such as health care and autonomous driving. The ability to explain their output is critical for safety…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Florian Eilers , Xiaoyi Jiang

I/Q modulation classification is a unique pattern recognition problem as the data for each class varies in quality, quantified by signal to noise ratio (SNR), and has structure in the complex-plane. Previous work shows treating these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Jakob Krzyston , Rajib Bhattacharjea , Andrew Stark

Most deep learning pipelines are built on real-valued operations to deal with real-valued inputs such as images, speech or music signals. However, a lot of applications naturally make use of complex-valued signals or images, such as MRI or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Florian Eilers , Xiaoyi Jiang

An important goal in visual recognition is to devise image representations that are invariant to particular transformations. In this paper, we address this goal with a new type of convolutional neural network (CNN) whose invariance is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-08 Julien Mairal , Piotr Koniusz , Zaid Harchaoui , Cordelia Schmid

The adoption of vision-language models (VLMs) for wireless network management is accelerating, yet no systematic understanding exists of where these large foundation models outperform lightweight convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Yuanhang Li

In the context of survival analysis, data-driven neural network-based methods have been developed to model complex covariate effects. While these methods may provide better predictive performance than regression-based approaches, not all…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-23 Jesse Islam , Maxime Turgeon , Robert Sladek , Sahir Bhatnagar

Approximation and learning of classifiers of large data sets by neural networks in terms of high-dimensional geometry and statistical learning theory are investigated. The influence of the VC dimension of sets of input-output functions of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-18 Vera Kurkova , Marcello Sanguineti

In addition to being extremely non-linear, modern problems require millions if not billions of parameters to solve or at least to get a good approximation of the solution, and neural networks are known to assimilate that complexity by…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-14 Habib Ben Abdallah , Christopher J. Henry , Sheela Ramanna

Deep neural networks (DNN) have been studied in various machine learning areas. For example, event-related potential (ERP) signal classification is a highly complex task potentially suitable for DNN as signal-to-noise ratio is low, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-14 Lukas Vareka

Random Neural Networks (RNNs) are a class of Neural Networks (NNs) that can also be seen as a specific type of queuing network. They have been successfully used in several domains during the last 25 years, as queuing networks to analyze the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-19 Sebastián Basterrech , Gerardo Rubino

Neural networks in many varieties are touted as very powerful machine learning tools because of their ability to distill large amounts of information from different forms of data, extracting complex features and enabling powerful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Stephen Notley , Malik Magdon-Ismail

Neural network-based algorithms have garnered considerable attention in condensed matter physics for their ability to learn complex patterns from very high dimensional data sets towards classifying complex long-range patterns of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Ian MacCormack , Conor Delaney , Alexey Galda , Nidhi Aggarwal , Prineha Narang

We study a complex-valued neural network (cv-NN) with linear, time-delayed interactions. We report the cv-NN displays sophisticated spatiotemporal dynamics, including partially synchronized ``chimera'' states. We then use these…