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In order to address the increasing compromise of user privacy on mobile devices, a Fuzzy Logic based implicit authentication scheme is proposed in this paper. The proposed scheme computes an aggregate score based on selected features and a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Feng Yao , Suleiman Y. Yerima , BooJoong Kang , Sakir Sezer

An Intrusion detection system (IDS) is essential for avoiding malicious activity. Mostly, IDS will be improved by machine learning approaches, but the model efficiency is degrading because of more headers (or features) present in the packet…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Swapnil Mane , Vaibhav Khatavkar , Niranjan Gijare , Pranav Bhendawade

Intrusion detection systems (IDSs) play an important role in identifying malicious attacks and threats in networking systems. As fundamental tools of IDSs, learning based classification methods have been widely employed. When it comes to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 He Zhang , Xingrui Yu , Peng Ren , Chunbo Luo , Geyong Min

Determining the reliability of evidence sources is a crucial topic in Dempster-Shafer theory (DST). Previous approaches have addressed high conflicts between evidence sources using discounting methods, but these methods may not ensure the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Juntao Xu , Tianxiang Zhan , Yong Deng

Context: Exhaustive fuzzing of modern JavaScript engines is infeasible due to the vast number of program states and execution paths. Coverage-guided fuzzers waste effort on low-risk inputs, often ignoring vulnerability-triggering ones that…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Kishan Kumar Ganguly , Tim Menzies

Anomaly-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) ensure protection against malicious attacks on networked systems. While deep learning-based IDSs achieve effective performance, their limited trustworthiness due to black-box architectures…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Francesco Vitale , Francesco Grimaldi , Massimiliano Rak , Nicola Mazzocca

Designing resilient control strategies for mitigating stealthy attacks is a crucial task in emerging cyber-physical systems. In the design of anomaly detectors, it is common to assume Gaussian noise models to maintain tractability; however,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-30 Venkatraman Renganathan , Navid Hashemi , Justin Ruths , Tyler H. Summers

Intrusion detection in IoT and industrial networks requires models that can detect rare attacks at low false-positive rates while remaining reliable under evolving traffic and limited labels. Existing IDS solutions often report strong…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Srikumar Nayak

Terrorism has led to many problems in Thai societies, not only property damage but also civilian casualties. Predicting terrorism activities in advance can help prepare and manage risk from sabotage by these activities. This paper proposes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 Uraiwan Inyaem , Choochart Haruechaiyasak , Phayung Meesad , Dat Tran

Risk specialists are trying to understand risk better and use complex models for risk assessment, while many risks are not yet well understood. The lack of empirical data and complex causal and outcome relationships make it difficult to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Hengameh Fakhravar

Network intrusions have become a significant threat in recent years as a result of the increased demand of computer networks for critical systems. Intrusion detection system (IDS) has been widely deployed as a defense measure for computer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Ayman I. Madbouly , Amr M. Gody , Tamer M. Barakat

Classification models play a central role in data-driven decision-making applications such as medical diagnosis, recommendation systems, and risk assessment. Traditional performance metrics, such as accuracy and AUC, focus on overall error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Chen Yang , Zheng Cui , Daniel Zhuoyu Long , Jin Qi , Ruohan Zhan

Machine-learning models are known to be vulnerable to evasion attacks that perturb model inputs to induce misclassifications. In this work, we identify real-world scenarios where the true threat cannot be assessed accurately by existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Weiran Lin , Keane Lucas , Neo Eyal , Lujo Bauer , Michael K. Reiter , Mahmood Sharif

The clustering performance of Fuzzy Adaptive Resonance Theory (Fuzzy ART) is highly dependent on the preset vigilance parameter, where deviations in its value can lead to significant fluctuations in clustering results, severely limiting its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Xiaozheng Qu , Zhaochuan Li , Zhuang Qi , Xiang Li , Haibei Huang , Lei Meng , Xiangxu Meng

As mobile devices have become indispensable in modern life, mobile security is becoming much more important. Traditional password or PIN-like point-of-entry security measures score low on usability and are vulnerable to brute force and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Feng Yao , Suleiman Y. Yerima , BooJoong Kang , Sakir Sezer

Fault tree analysis is a vital method of assessing safety risks. It helps to identify potential causes of accidents, assess their likelihood and severity, and suggest preventive measures. Quantitative analysis of fault trees is often done…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Thi Kim Nhung Dang , Milan Lopuhaä-Zwakenberg , Mariëlle Stoelinga

A wireless sensor network consists of several sensor nodes. Sensor nodes collaborate to collect meaningful environmental information and send them to the base station. During these processes, nodes are prone to failure, due to the energy…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Gholamreza Kakamanshadi , Savita Gupta , Sukhwinder Singh

Since it is impossible to predict and identify all the vulnerabilities of a network, and penetration into a system by malicious intruders cannot always be prevented, intrusion detection systems (IDSs) are essential entities for ensuring the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Jaydip Sen

We introduce an evidential model for time-to-event prediction with censored data. In this model, uncertainty on event time is quantified by Gaussian random fuzzy numbers, a newly introduced family of random fuzzy subsets of the real line…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Ling Huang , Yucheng Xing , Thierry Denoeux , Mengling Feng

Class imbalance is a major problem in many real world classification tasks. Due to the imbalance in the number of samples, the support vector machine (SVM) classifier gets biased toward the majority class. Furthermore, these samples are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 M. Tanveer , Ritik Mishra , Bharat Richhariya