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As the security landscape evolves over time, where thousands of species of malicious codes are seen every day, antivirus vendors strive to detect and classify malware families for efficient and effective responses against malware campaigns.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Jae-wook Jang , Jiyoung Woo , Aziz Mohaisen , Jaesung Yun , Huy Kang Kim

It is well-known that malware constantly evolves so as to evade detection and this causes the entire malware population to be non-stationary. Contrary to this fact, prior works on machine learning based Android malware detection have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Annamalai Narayanan , Liu Yang , Lihui Chen , Liu Jinliang

Deep learning models often raise privacy concerns as they leak information about their training data. This enables an adversary to determine whether a data point was in a model's training set by conducting a membership inference attack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Yigitcan Kaya , Sanghyun Hong , Tudor Dumitras

Most behavioral detectors of malware remain specific to a given language and platform, mostly PE executables for Windows. The objective of this paper is to define a generic approach for behavioral detection based on two layers respectively…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-02-03 Gregoire Jacob , Herve Debar , Eric Filiol

Modern malware typically makes use of a domain generation algorithm (DGA) to avoid command and control domains or IPs being seized or sinkholed. This means that an infected system may attempt to access many domains in an attempt to contact…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Ryan R. Curtin , Andrew B. Gardner , Slawomir Grzonkowski , Alexey Kleymenov , Alejandro Mosquera

Numerical association rule mining is a widely used variant of the association rule mining technique, and it has been extensively used in discovering patterns and relationships in numerical data. Initially, researchers and scientists…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Minakshi Kaushik , Rahul Sharma , Iztok Fister , Dirk Draheim

Approximate machine unlearning aims to remove the effect of specific data from trained models to ensure individuals' privacy. Existing methods focus on the removed records and assume the retained ones are unaffected. However, recent studies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Yuechun Gu , Jiajie He , Keke Chen

We evaluate how effectively platform-level parental controls moderate a mainstream conversational assistant used by minors. Our two-phase protocol first builds a category-balanced conversation corpus via PAIR-style iterative prompt…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Kerem Ersoz , Saleh Afroogh , David Atkinson , Junfeng Jiao

Domain adaptation assumes that samples from source and target domains are freely accessible during a training phase. However, such an assumption is rarely plausible in the real-world and possibly causes data-privacy issues, especially when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Youngeun Kim , Donghyeon Cho , Kyeongtak Han , Priyadarshini Panda , Sungeun Hong

Software security vulnerabilities can lead to severe consequences, making early detection essential. Although code review serves as a critical defense mechanism against security flaws, relevant feedback remains scarce due to limited…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Zixiao Zhao , Yanjie Jiang , Hui Liu , Kui Liu , Lu Zhang

Many commercial and open-source models claim to detect machine-generated text with extremely high accuracy (99% or more). However, very few of these detectors are evaluated on shared benchmark datasets and even when they are, the datasets…

Maintaining anonymity in natural language communication remains a challenging task. Even when the number of candidate authors is large, standard authorship attribution techniques that analyze writing style predict the original author with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Haining Wang , Patrick Juola , Allen Riddell

Recent statistics show that in 2015 more than 140 millions new malware samples have been found. Among these, a large portion is due to ransomware, the class of malware whose specific goal is to render the victim's system unusable, in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Daniele Sgandurra , Luis Muñoz-González , Rabih Mohsen , Emil C. Lupu

The development of the DRL model for malware attribution involved extensive research, iterative coding, and numerous adjustments based on the insights gathered from predecessor models and contemporary research papers. This preparatory work…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Animesh Singh Basnet , Mohamed Chahine Ghanem , Dipo Dunsin , Wiktor Sowinski-Mydlarz

Cryptographic provenance standards such as C2PA and invisible watermarking are positioned as complementary defenses for content authentication, yet the two verification layers are technically independent: neither conditions on the output of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Alexander Nemecek , Hengzhi He , Guang Cheng , Erman Ayday

In some problem spaces, the high cost of obtaining ground truth labels necessitates use of lower quality reference datasets. It is difficult to benchmark model performance using these datasets, as evaluation results may be biased. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Robert J. Joyce , Edward Raff , Charles Nicholas

With the rapid advancement of AI in code generation, cybersecurity detection engineering faces new opportunities to automate traditionally manual processes. Detection authoring - the practice of creating executable logic that identifies…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Fatih Bulut , Carlo DePaolis , Raghav Batta , Anjali Mangal

During the last decades, the problem of malicious and unwanted software (malware) has surged in numbers and sophistication. Malware plays a key role in most of today's cyber attacks and has consolidated as a commodity in the underground…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Alejandro Calleja , Juan Tapiador , Juan Caballero

The number of malicious software (malware) is growing out of control. Syntactic signature based detection cannot cope with such growth and manual construction of malware signature databases needs to be replaced by computer learning based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-12-18 Hugo Daniel Macedo , Tayssir Touili

Modern malware families often rely on domain-generation algorithms (DGAs) to determine rendezvous points to their command-and-control server. Traditional defence strategies (such as blacklisting domains or IP addresses) are inadequate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Pierre Lison , Vasileios Mavroeidis
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