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Recent work in fair machine learning has proposed dozens of technical definitions of algorithmic fairness and methods for enforcing these definitions. However, we still lack an understanding of how to develop machine learning systems with…

It is known that recommendations of AI-based systems can be incorrect or unfair. Hence, it is often proposed that a human be the final decision-maker. Prior work has argued that explanations are an essential pathway to help human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Jakob Schoeffer , Maria De-Arteaga , Niklas Kuehl

Discrete abstractions have become a standard approach to assist control synthesis under complex specifications. Most techniques for the construction of a discrete abstraction for a continuous-time system require time-space discretization of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-17 Pian Yu , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

As machine learning is increasingly used in essential systems, it is important to reduce or eliminate the incidence of serious bugs. A growing body of research has developed machine learning algorithms with formal guarantees about…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Jean-Baptiste Tristan , Joseph Tassarotti , Koundinya Vajjha , Michael L. Wick , Anindya Banerjee

Alignments are a well-known process mining technique for reconciling system logs and normative process models. Evidence of certain behaviors in a real system may only be present in one representation - either a log or a model - but not in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Dominique Sommers , Natalia Sidorova , Boudewijn van Dongen

Finite-state models of control systems were proposed by several researchers as a convenient mechanism to synthesize controllers enforcing complex specifications. Most techniques for the construction of such symbolic models have two main…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-11 Majid Zamani , Giordano Pola , Manuel Mazo , Paulo Tabuada

This paper presents a bisimulation-based method for establishing the soundness of equations between terms constructed using operations whose semantics is specified by rules in the GSOS format of Bloom, Istrail and Meyer. The method is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-02-16 Luca Aceto , Matteo Cimini , Anna Ingolfsdottir

Simulation especially real-time simulation have been widely used for the design and testing of real-time systems. The advancement of simulation tools has largely attributed to the evolution of computing technologies. With the reduced cost…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Xi Zheng

This paper formulates and studies the concepts of approximate (alternating) bisimulation relations characterizing equivalence relations between interconnected systems and their abstractions. These equivalence relations guarantee that the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Belamfedel Alaoui Sadek , Saharsh , Pushpak Jagtap , Adnane Saoud

As the landscape of devices that interact with the electrical grid expands, also the complexity of the scenarios that arise from these interactions increases. Validation methods and tools are typically domain specific and are designed to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Catalin Gavriluta , Georg Lauss , Thomas I. Strasser , Juan Montoya , Ron Brandl , Panos Kotsampopoulos

The ultimate goal of verification is to guarantee the safety of deployed neural networks. Here, we claim that all the state-of-the-art verifiers we are aware of fail to reach this goal. Our key insight is that theoretical soundness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Attila Szász , Balázs Bánhelyi , Márk Jelasity

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in areas that significantly impact human lives, concerns about fairness and transparency have grown, especially regarding their impact on protected groups. Recently, the intersection of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Vasiliki Papanikou , Danae Pla Karidi , Evaggelia Pitoura , Emmanouil Panagiotou , Eirini Ntoutsi

Distributed consensus algorithms such as Paxos have been studied extensively. They all use the same definition of safety. Liveness is especially important in practice despite well-known theoretical impossibility results. However, many…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Saksham Chand , Yanhong A Liu

This thesis scrutinizes common assumptions underlying traditional machine learning approaches to fairness in consequential decision making. After challenging the validity of these assumptions in real-world applications, we propose ways to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Niki Kilbertus

We consider the verification of omega-regular linear temporal properties of concurrent programs running under weak memory semantics. We observe that in particular, these properties may enforce liveness clauses, whose verification in this…

Formal deductive systems are very common in computer science. They are used to represent logics, programming languages, and security systems. Moreover, writing programs that manipulate them and that reason about them is important and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Francisco Ferreira Ruiz

We extended our simulation tool Ntccrt for probabilistic ntcc (pntcc) models. In addition, we developed a verification tool for pntcc models. Using this tool we can prove properties such as the system will go to a successful state with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Mauricio Toro

We propose a probabilistic transition system specification format, referred to as probabilistic RBB safe, for which rooted branching bisimulation is a congruence. The congruence theorem is based on the approach of Fokkink for the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Matias D. Lee , Erik P. de Vink

The safety of automated driving systems must be justified by convincing arguments and supported by compelling evidence to persuade certification agencies, regulatory entities, and the general public to allow the systems on public roads.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Jonas Krook , Yuvaraj Selvaraj , Wolfgang Ahrendt , Martin Fabian

Most model checkers provide a useful simulation mode, that allows users to explore the set of possible behaviours by interactively picking at each state which event to execute next. Traditionally this simulation mode cannot take into…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Julien Brunel , David Chemouil , Alcino Cunha , Nuno Macedo