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GPU technology has been improving at an expedited pace in terms of size and performance, empowering HPC and AI/ML researchers to advance the scientific discovery process. However, this also leads to inefficient resource usage, as most GPU…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Baolin Li , Tirthak Patel , Siddarth Samsi , Vijay Gadepally , Devesh Tiwari

Modern GPU systems are constantly evolving to meet the needs of computing-intensive applications in scientific and machine learning domains. However, there is typically a gap between the hardware capacity and the achievable application…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Gabin Schieffer , Ruimin Shi , Stefano Markidis , Andreas Herten , Jennifer Faj , Ivy Peng

The High Performance Computing (HPC) field is witnessing a widespread adoption of Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) as co-processors for conventional homogeneous clusters. The adoption of prevalent Single- Program Multiple-Data (SPMD)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-25 Teng Li , Vikram K. Narayana , Tarek El-Ghazawi

As one of the most fundamental problems in graph processing, the Single-Source Shortest Path (SSSP) problem plays a critical role in numerous application scenarios. However, existing GPU-based solutions remain inefficient, as they typically…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Zhengding Hu , Jingwen Sun , Le Jiang , Yuhao Wang , Junqing Lin , Yi Zong , Guangzhong Sun

Serving large language models (LLMs) is expensive, especially for providers hosting many models, making cost reduction essential. The unique workload patterns of serving multiple LLMs (i.e., multi-LLM serving) create new opportunities and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Shan Yu , Jiarong Xing , Yifan Qiao , Mingyuan Ma , Yangmin Li , Yang Wang , Shuo Yang , Zhiqiang Xie , Shiyi Cao , Ke Bao , Ion Stoica , Harry Xu , Ying Sheng

Sustaining a large fraction of single GPU performance in parallel computations is considered to be the major problem of GPU-based clusters. In this article, this topic is addressed in the context of a lattice Boltzmann flow solver that is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-03-01 Christian Feichtinger , Johannes Habich , Harald Koestler , Georg Hager , Ulrich Ruede , Gerhard Wellein

Differentiable model predictive control (MPC) offers a powerful framework for combining learning and control. However, its adoption has been limited by the inherently sequential nature of traditional optimization algorithms, which are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-08 Emre Adabag , Marcus Greiff , John Subosits , Thomas Lew

This paper presents a software-based technique to recover control-flow errors in multithreaded programs. Control-flow error recovery is achieved through inserting additional instructions into multithreaded program at compile time regarding…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-27 Navid Khoshavi , Mohammad Maghsoudloo , Hamid R. Zarandi

Resiliency is the ability of large-scale high-performance computing (HPC) applications to gracefully handle errors, and recover from failures. In this paper, we propose a pattern-based approach to constructing resilience solutions that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Rizwan A. Ashraf , Saurabh Hukerikar , Christian Engelmann

Fault-tolerance techniques for stream processing engines can be categorized into passive and active approaches. A typical passive approach periodically checkpoints a processing task's runtime states and can recover a failed task by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-02-05 Li Su , Yongluan Zhou

GPUs are playing an increasingly important role in general-purpose computing. Many algorithms require synchronizations at different levels of granularity in a single GPU. Additionally, the emergence of dense GPU nodes also calls for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Lingqi Zhang , Mohamed Wahib , Haoyu Zhang , Satoshi Matsuoka

We report numerical results on solving constrained linear-quadratic model predictive control (MPC) problems by exploiting graphics processing units (GPUs). The presented method reduces the MPC problem by eliminating the state variables and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-11 David Cole , Sungho Shin , François Pacaud , Victor M. Zavala , Mihai Anitescu

Integrated CPU-GPU architecture provides excellent acceleration capabilities for data parallel applications on embedded platforms while meeting the size, weight and power (SWaP) requirements. However, sharing of main memory between CPU…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Waqar Ali , Heechul Yun

Modern GPU applications, such as machine learning (ML), can only partially utilize GPUs, leading to GPU underutilization in cloud environments. Sharing GPUs across multiple applications from different tenants can improve resource…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Manos Pavlidakis , Giorgos Vasiliadis , Stelios Mavridis , Anargyros Argyros , Antony Chazapis , Angelos Bilas

Fault diagnosis is important to the design and maintenance of large multiprocessor systems. PMC model is the most famous diagnosis model in the system level diagnosis of multiprocessor systems. Under the PMC model, only node faults are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Qiang Zhu

Advances in GPU compute throughput and memory capacity brings significant opportunities to a wide range of workloads. However, efficiently utilizing these resources remains challenging, particularly because diverse application…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Gabin Schieffer , Ruimin Shi , Jie Ren , Ivy Peng

Multiparty session types are designed to abstractly capture the structure of communication protocols and verify behavioural properties. One important such property is progress, i.e., the absence of deadlock. Distributed algorithms often…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Lukas Bartl , Julian Linne , Kirstin Peters

The deep learning revolution has been enabled in large part by GPUs, and more recently accelerators, which make it possible to carry out computationally demanding training and inference in acceptable times. As the size of machine learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Sankha Baran Dutta , Hoda Naghibijouybari , Arjun Gupta , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh , Andres Marquez , Kevin Barker

Exceptions and errors occurring within mission critical applications due to hardware failures have a high cost. With the emerging Next Generation Platforms (NGPs), the rate of hardware failures will invariably increase. Therefore, designing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Nikunj Gupta , Jackson R. Mayo , Adrian S. Lemoine , Hartmut Kaiser

Among the many possible approaches for the parallelization of self-organizing networks, and in particular of growing self-organizing networks, perhaps the most common one is producing an optimized, parallel implementation of the standard…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Giacomo Parigi , Angelo Stramieri , Danilo Pau , Marco Piastra