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In this paper, we study the problem of signal estimation from noisy non-linear measurements when the unknown $n$-dimensional signal is in the range of an $L$-Lipschitz continuous generative model with bounded $k$-dimensional inputs. We make…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-09 Zhaoqiang Liu , Jonathan Scarlett

Linear structural equation models, which relate random variables via linear interdependencies and Gaussian noise, are a popular tool for modeling multivariate joint distributions. These models correspond to mixed graphs that include both…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-04-14 Mathias Drton , Luca Weihs

Equivariant neural networks require explicit knowledge of the symmetry group. Automatic symmetry discovery methods aim to relax this constraint and learn invariance and equivariance from data. However, existing symmetry discovery methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Jianke Yang , Nima Dehmamy , Robin Walters , Rose Yu

Bayesian inference promises a framework for principled uncertainty quantification of neural network predictions. Barriers to adoption include the difficulty of fully characterizing posterior distributions on network parameters and the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-22 Katharine Fisher , Youssef Marzouk

Modelling real world systems involving humans such as biological processes for disease treatment or human behavior for robotic rehabilitation is a challenging problem because labeled training data is sparse and expensive, while high…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-16 Wenxin Xiao , Armin Lederer , Sandra Hirche

In this note, we give a short information-theoretic proof of the consistency of the Gaussian maximum likelihood estimator in linear auto-regressive models. Our proof yields nearly optimal non-asymptotic rates for parameter recovery and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Ingvar Ziemann

We develop a new method for visualizing and refining the invariances of learned representations. Specifically, we test for a general form of invariance, linearization, in which the action of a transformation is confined to a low-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Olivier J. Hénaff , Eero P. Simoncelli

A new Bayesian approach to linear system identification has been proposed in a series of recent papers. The main idea is to frame linear system identification as predictor estimation in an infinite dimensional space, with the aid of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-03 Diego Romeres , Gianluigi Pillonetto , Alessandro Chiuso

Most modern probabilistic generative models, such as the variational autoencoder (VAE), have certain indeterminacies that are unresolvable even with an infinite amount of data. Different tasks tolerate different indeterminacies, however…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-06 Quanhan Xi , Benjamin Bloem-Reddy

We study the problem of learning a directed acyclic graph from data generated according to an additive, non-linear structural equation model with Gaussian noise. We express each non-linear function through a basis expansion, and derive a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-27 Xiaozhu Zhang , Nir Keret , Ali Shojaie , Armeen Taeb

Linear programming is widely used for decision-making in science, engineering, and operations research, yet in many modern applications the coefficients entering the constraints and objective are not known exactly and must be learned from…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2026-03-09 Debashis Chatterjee

Learning efficient representations for decision-making policies is a challenge in imitation learning (IL). Current IL methods require expert demonstrations, which are expensive to collect. Additionally, they are not explicitly trained to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Aleksandar Vujinovic , Aleksandar Kovacevic

This paper considers a noisy data structure recovery problem. The goal is to investigate the following question: Given a noisy observation of a permuted data set, according to which permutation was the original data sorted? The focus is on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Minoh Jeong , Alex Dytso , Martina Cardone , H. Vincent Poor

The angular synchronization problem of estimating a set of unknown angles from their known noisy pairwise differences arises in various applications. It can be reformulated as a optimization problem on graphs involving the graph Laplacian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-12 Frank Filbir , Felix Krahmer , Oleh Melnyk

We consider nonparametric Bayesian estimation inference using a rescaled smooth Gaussian field as a prior for a multidimensional function. The rescaling is achieved using a Gamma variable and the procedure can be viewed as choosing an…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-08-26 A. W. van der Vaart , J. H. van Zanten

We provide a theoretical analysis of the representation learning problem aimed at learning the latent variables (design matrix) $\Theta$ of observations $Y$ with the knowledge of the coefficient matrix $X$. The design matrix is learned…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Kaige Yang , Xiaowen Dong , Laura Toni

We deal with the solution of a generic linear inverse problem in the Hilbert space setting. The exact right hand side is unknown and only accessible through discretised measurements corrupted by white noise with unknown arbitrary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-14 Bastian Harrach , Tim Jahn , Roland Potthast

Efficient training strategies for large-scale diffusion models have recently emphasized the importance of improving discriminative feature representations in these models. A central line of work in this direction is representation alignment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Junno Yun , Yaşar Utku Alçalar , Mehmet Akçakaya

We consider a high dimensional linear regression problem where the goal is to efficiently recover an unknown vector $\beta^*$ from $n$ noisy linear observations $Y=X\beta^*+W \in \mathbb{R}^n$, for known $X \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times p}$ and…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-11-12 David Gamarnik , Ilias Zadik

We consider stability analysis of constrained switching linear systems in which the dynamics is unknown and whose switching signal is constrained by an automaton. We propose a data-driven Lyapunov framework for providing probabilistic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-15 Adrien Banse , Zheming Wang , Raphaël M. Jungers