中文
相关论文

相关论文: Semigroup Consistency as a Diagnostic for Learned …

200 篇论文

Stepped wedge designs (SWDs) are increasingly used to evaluate longitudinal cluster-level interventions but pose substantial challenges for valid inference. Because crossover times are randomized, intervention effects are intrinsically…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Fan Xia , K. C. Gary Chan , Emily Voldal , Avi Kenny , Patrick J. Heagerty , James P. Hughes

A machine learning model is calibrated if its predicted probability for an outcome matches the observed frequency for that outcome conditional on the model prediction. This property has become increasingly important as the impact of machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Muthu Chidambaram , Rong Ge

We investigate the parameter estimation of regression models with fixed group effects, when the group variable is missing while group related variables are available. This problem involves clustering to infer the missing group variable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-29 Matthieu Marbac , Mohammed Sedki , Christophe Biernacki , Vincent Vandewalle

Gradient temporal-difference (GTD) learning algorithms are widely used for off-policy policy evaluation with function approximation. However, existing convergence analyses rely on the restrictive assumption that the so-called feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Hyunjun Na , Donghwan Lee

We study the problem of imitating an expert demonstrator in a discrete-time, continuous state-and-action control system. We show that, even if the dynamics satisfy a control-theoretic property called exponential stability (i.e. the effects…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Max Simchowitz , Daniel Pfrommer , Ali Jadbabaie

While the predictions produced by conformal prediction are set-valued, the data used for training and calibration is supposed to be precise. In the setting of superset learning or learning from partial labels, a variant of weakly supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Alireza Javanmardi , Yusuf Sale , Paul Hofman , Eyke Hüllermeier

Accurately predicting the consequences of agents' actions is a key prerequisite for planning in robotic control. Model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) is one paradigm which relies on the iterative learning and prediction of state-action…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Nathan Lambert , Kristofer Pister , Roberto Calandra

A semigroup characterization, or equivalently, a characterization by the generator, is a classical technique used to describe continuous-time nonlinear dynamical systems. In the realm of data-driven learning for an unknown nonlinear system,…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-04 Yiming Meng , Ruikun Zhou , Melkior Ornik , Jun Liu

The ability to ensure that a classifier gives reliable confidence scores is essential to ensure informed decision-making. To this end, recent work has focused on miscalibration, i.e., the over or under confidence of model scores. Yet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Alexandre Perez-Lebel , Marine Le Morvan , Gaël Varoquaux

Many learning machines such as normal mixtures and layered neural networks are not regular but singular statistical models, because the map from a parameter to a probability distribution is not one-to-one. The conventional statistical…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-03 Koshi Yamada , Sumio Watanabe

Unrolling training trajectories over time strongly influences the inference accuracy of neural network-augmented physics simulators. We analyze this in three variants of training neural time-steppers. In addition to one-step setups and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Bjoern List , Li-Wei Chen , Kartik Bali , Nils Thuerey

Conformal prediction has emerged as an effective strategy for uncertainty quantification by modifying a model to output sets of labels instead of a single label. These prediction sets come with the guarantee that they contain the true label…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Haosen Ge , Hamsa Bastani , Osbert Bastani

Physics-informed neural solvers offer a promising route to model-based reinforcement learning in continuous time, where optimal feedback synthesis is governed by Hamilton--Jacobi--Bellman (HJB) equations. Practical implementations often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Minseok Kim , Yeongjong Kim , Namkyeong Cho , Yeoneung Kim

Clinical prediction models are increasingly used to support patient care, yet many deep learning-based approaches remain unstable, as their predictions can vary substantially when trained on different samples from the same population. Such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Sara Matijevic , Christopher Yau

The development of algorithms for automation of subtasks during robotic surgery can be accelerated by the availability of realistic simulation environments. In this work, we focus on one aspect of the realism of a surgical simulator, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Juan Antonio Barragan , Hisashi Ishida , Adnan Munawar , Peter Kazanzides

We consider the traffic control problem of dynamic routing over parallel servers, which arises in a variety of engineering systems such as transportation and data transmission. We propose a semi-gradient, on-policy algorithm that learns an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Yidan Wu , Yu Yu , Jianan Zhang , Li Jin

We propose MisMatch, a novel consistency-driven semi-supervised segmentation framework which produces predictions that are invariant to learnt feature perturbations. MisMatch consists of an encoder and a two-head decoders. One decoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Mou-Cheng Xu , Yu-Kun Zhou , Chen Jin , Stefano B Blumberg , Frederick J Wilson , Marius deGroot , Daniel C. Alexander , Neil P. Oxtoby , Joseph Jacob

Statistical models that possess symmetry arise in diverse settings such as random fields associated to geophysical phenomena, exchangeable processes in Bayesian statistics, and cyclostationary processes in engineering. We formalize the…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-12-01 Parikshit Shah , Venkat Chandrasekaran

We study social learning from multiple experts whose precision is unknown and who care about reputation. The observer both learns a persistent state and ranks experts. In a binary baseline we characterize per-period equilibria: high types…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-05 Georgy Lukyanov

Exponential generalization bounds with near-tight rates have recently been established for uniformly stable learning algorithms. The notion of uniform stability, however, is stringent in the sense that it is invariant to the data-generating…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-09 Xiao-Tong Yuan , Ping Li