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In this work, we develop new generalization bounds for neural networks trained on data supported on Riemannian manifolds. Existing generalization theories often rely on complexity measures derived from Euclidean geometry, which fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Krisanu Sarkar

We introduce a novel co-learning paradigm for manifolds naturally equipped with a group action, motivated by recent developments on learning a manifold from attached fibre bundle structures. We utilize a representation theoretic mechanism…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Yifeng Fan , Tingran Gao , Zhizhen Zhao

Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques have gained significant attention as reduced order models (ROMs) to computationally expensive structural analysis methods, such as finite element analysis (FEA). Graph neural network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Yuecheng Cai , Jasmin Jelovica

Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODEs), a framework of continuous-depth neural networks, have been widely applied, showing exceptional efficacy in coping with some representative datasets. Recently, an augmented framework has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Qunxi Zhu , Yao Guo , Wei Lin

Non-Euclidean data is frequently encountered across different fields, yet there is limited literature that addresses the fundamental challenge of training neural networks with manifold representations as outputs. We introduce the trick…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Tongtong Zhang , Xian Wei , Yuanxiang Li

Symmetries have been leveraged to improve the generalization of neural networks through different mechanisms from data augmentation to equivariant architectures. However, despite their potential, their integration into neural solvers for…

Many tasks require mapping continuous input data (e.g. images) to discrete task outputs (e.g. class labels). Yet, how neural networks learn to perform such discrete computations on continuous data manifolds remains poorly understood. Here,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Julian Brandon , Angus Chadwick , Arthur Pellegrino

Infinite-dimensional orthonormal basis expansions play a central role in representing and computing with function spaces due to their favorable linear algebraic properties. However, common bases such as Fourier or wavelets are fixed and do…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Hamidreza Kamkari , Mohammad Sina Nabizadeh , Justin Solomon

Learning semantically meaningful image transformations (i.e. rotation, thickness, blur) directly from examples can be a challenging task. Recently, the Manifold Autoencoder (MAE) proposed using a set of Lie group operators to learn image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-22 Brighton Ancelin , Yenho Chen , Peimeng Guan , Chiraag Kaushik , Belen Martin-Urcelay , Alex Saad-Falcon , Nakul Singh

Our theoretical understanding of deep learning has not kept pace with its empirical success. While network architecture is known to be critical, we do not yet understand its effect on learned representations and network behavior, or how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Andrew M. Saxe , Shagun Sodhani , Sam Lewallen

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in modeling graph-structured data, while Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer high energy efficiency through sparse, event-driven computation. However, existing spiking…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Bowen Zhang , Genan Dai , Hu Huang , Long Lan

Data augmentation is a powerful mechanism in equivariant machine learning, encouraging symmetry by training networks to produce consistent outputs under transformed inputs. Yet, effective augmentation typically requires the underlying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Eduardo Santos-Escriche , Ya-Wei Eileen Lin , Stefanie Jegelka

Network embedding leverages the node proximity manifested to learn a low-dimensional node vector representation for each node in the network. The learned embeddings could advance various learning tasks such as node classification, network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Jundong Li , Harsh Dani , Xia Hu , Jiliang Tang , Yi Chang , Huan Liu

Deep Learning (DL) has attracted a lot of attention for its ability to reach state-of-the-art performance in many machine learning tasks. The core principle of DL methods consists in training composite architectures in an end-to-end…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Carlos Lassance , Vincent Gripon , Antonio Ortega

Graphs are a natural abstraction for many problems where nodes represent entities and edges represent a relationship across entities. An important area of research that has emerged over the last decade is the use of graphs as a vehicle for…

We introduce a novel class of score-based diffusion processes that operate directly in the representation space of Lie groups. Leveraging the framework of Generalized Score Matching, we derive a class of Langevin dynamics that decomposes as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Marco Bertolini , Tuan Le , Djork-Arné Clevert

Many phenomena are naturally characterized by measuring continuous transformations such as shape changes in medicine or articulated systems in robotics. Modeling the variability in such datasets requires performing statistics on Lie groups,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-19 Johannes Schade , Christoph von Tycowicz , Martin Hanik

Quantum neural networks have emerged as promising quantum machine learning models, leveraging the properties of quantum systems and classical optimization to solve complex problems in physics and beyond. However, previous studies have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Mingrui Jing , Erdong Huang , Xiao Shi , Shengyu Zhang , Xin Wang

We propose a graph semi-supervised learning framework for classification tasks on data manifolds. Motivated by the manifold hypothesis, we model data as points sampled from a low-dimensional manifold $\mathcal{M} \subset \mathbb{R}^F$. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Caio F. Deberaldini Netto , Zhiyang Wang , Luana Ruiz

Quantum neural networks combine quantum computing with advanced data-driven methods, offering promising applications in quantum machine learning. However, the optimal paradigm for balancing trainability and expressivity in QNNs remains an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Hongshun Yao , Xia Liu , Mingrui Jing , Guangxi Li , Xin Wang