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Randomized algorithms can be used to speed up the analysis of large datasets. In this paper, we develop a unified methodology for statistical inference via randomized sketching or projections in two of the most fundamental problems in…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-02 Leda Wang , Zhixiang Zhang , Edgar Dobriban

In this work, we consider the deterministic optimization using random projections as a statistical estimation problem, where the squared distance between the predictions from the estimator and the true solution is the error metric. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-16 Srivatsan Sridhar , Mert Pilanci , Ayfer Özgür

We propose a multilevel stochastic approximation (MLSA) scheme for the computation of the value-at-risk (VaR) and expected shortfall (ES) of a financial loss, which can only be computed via simulations conditionally on the realisation of…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2026-04-14 Stéphane Crépey , Noufel Frikha , Azar Louzi

Sample average approximation (SAA) is a technique for obtaining approximate solutions to stochastic programs that uses the average from a random sample to approximate the expected value that is being optimized. Since the outcome from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-22 Harshit Kothari , James R. Luedtke

We present Sketch 'n Solve, an open-source Python package that implements efficient randomized numerical linear algebra (RandNLA) techniques for solving large-scale least squares problems. While sketch-and-solve algorithms have demonstrated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Alex Lavaee

Large sample size brings the computation bottleneck for modern data analysis. Subsampling is one of efficient strategies to handle this problem. In previous studies, researchers make more fo- cus on subsampling with replacement (SSR) than…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-24 Rong Zhu

We propose iterative projection methods for solving square or rectangular consistent linear systems Ax = b. Existing projection methods use sketching matrices (possibly randomized) to generate a sequence of small projected subproblems, but…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 Johannes J. Brust , Michael A. Saunders

Random sketching is a dimensionality reduction technique that approximately preserves norms and singular values up to some $O(1)$ distortion factor with high probability. The most popular sketches in literature are the Gaussian sketch and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-21 Andrew J. Higgins , Erik G. Boman , Ichitaro Yamazaki

We introduce a technique for estimating a structured covariance matrix from observations of a random vector which have been sketched. Each observed random vector $\boldsymbol{x}_t$ is reduced to a single number by taking its inner product…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-09 Sohail Bahmani , Justin Romberg

The randomized row method is a popular representative of the iterative algorithm because of its efficiency in solving the overdetermined and consistent systems of linear equations. In this paper, we present an extended randomized multiple…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-06 Nian-Ci Wu , Chengzhi Liu , Yatian Wang , Qian Zuo

Matrices arising in scientific applications frequently admit linear low-rank approximations due to smoothness in the physical and/or temporal domain of the problem. In large-scale problems, computing an optimal low-rank approximation can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-05 Alec Michael Dunton , Alireza Doostan

Constrained least squares problems arise in many applications. Their memory and computation costs are expensive in practice involving high-dimensional input data. We employ the so-called "sketching" strategy to project the least squares…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-07 Ke Chen , Ruhui Jin

Linear regression is a classic method of data analysis. In recent years, sketching -- a method of dimension reduction using random sampling, random projections, or both -- has gained popularity as an effective computational approximation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-04 Jocelyn T. Chi , Ilse C. F. Ipsen

We develop two fundamental stochastic sketching techniques; Penalty Sketching (PS) and Augmented Lagrangian Sketching (ALS) for solving consistent linear systems. The proposed PS and ALS techniques extend and generalize the scope of Sketch…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-15 Md Sarowar Morshed

Iterative sketching and sketch-and-precondition are well-established randomized algorithms for solving large-scale, over-determined linear least-squares problems. In this paper, we introduce a new perspective that interprets Iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-18 Ruihan Xu , Yiping Lu

In this work we present a new simple but efficient scheme - Subsquares approach - for development of algorithms for enclosing the solution set of overdetermined interval linear systems. We are going to show two algorithms based on this…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Jaroslav Horáček , Milan Hladík

A challenge in high-dimensional inverse problems is developing iterative solvers to find the accurate solution of regularized optimization problems with low computational cost. An important example is computed tomography (CT) where both…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Alessandro Perelli , Carola-Bibiane Schonlieb , Matthias J. Ehrhardt

Scaled sparse linear regression jointly estimates the regression coefficients and noise level in a linear model. It chooses an equilibrium with a sparse regression method by iteratively estimating the noise level via the mean residual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-06-22 Tingni Sun , Cun-Hui Zhang

Sketched gradient algorithms have been recently introduced for efficiently solving the large-scale constrained Least-squares regressions. In this paper we provide novel convergence analysis for the basic method {\it Gradient Projection…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-05 Junqi Tang , Mohammad Golbabaee , Mike Davies

Overparametrization often helps improve the generalization performance. This paper presents a dual view of overparametrization suggesting that downsampling may also help generalize. Focusing on the proportional regime $m\asymp n \asymp p$,…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-17 Xin Chen , Yicheng Zeng , Siyue Yang , Qiang Sun