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Current deep learning (DL) systems rely on a centralized computing paradigm which limits the amount of available training data, increases system latency, and adds privacy and security constraints. On-device learning, enabled by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Sai Aparna Aketi , Amandeep Singh , Jan Rabaey

Privacy is crucial in many applications of machine learning. Legal, ethical and societal issues restrict the sharing of sensitive data making it difficult to learn from datasets that are partitioned between many parties. One important…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-21 Christina Heinze-Deml , Brian McWilliams , Nicolai Meinshausen

This paper presents a new evolutionary approach, EvoSplit, for the distribution of multi-label data sets into disjoint subsets for supervised machine learning. Currently, data set providers either divide a data set randomly or using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Francisco Florez-Revuelta

Spatial data sharing plays a significant role in opening data research and promoting government agency transparency. However, valuable spatial data, like high-precision geographic information and personal traffic records, cannot be made…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Shuo Shen , Xinyan Zhu , Yanlei Ma , XIe Xiang , Sun Lilin , Xie Hongjun , An Rui

Caching at mobile devices and leveraging device- to-device (D2D) communication are two promising approaches to support massive content delivery over wireless networks. The analysis of cache-enabled wireless networks is usually carried out…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Ramy Amer , Hesham Elsawy , M. Majid Butt , Eduard A. Jorswieck , Mehdi Bennis , Nicola Marchetti

The explosive growth of IoT-enabled sensors is producing enormous amounts of time series data across many domains, offering valuable opportunities to extract insights through temporal pattern mining. Among these patterns, an important class…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Van Ho-Long , Nguyen Ho , Anh-Vu Dinh-Duc , Ha Manh Tran , Ky Trung Nguyen , Tran Dung Pham , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen

Distributed tracing serves as a fundamental building block in the monitoring and testing of cloud service systems. To reduce computational and storage overheads, the de facto practice is to capture fewer traces via sampling. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Zhuangbin Chen , Junsong Pu , Zibin Zheng

Communication and privacy are two critical concerns in distributed learning. Many existing works treat these concerns separately. In this work, we argue that a natural connection exists between methods for communication reduction and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Tian Li , Zaoxing Liu , Vyas Sekar , Virginia Smith

Smart grids are a valuable data source to study consumer behavior and guide energy policy decisions. In particular, time-series of power consumption over geographical areas are essential in deciding the optimal placement of expensive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Sina Shaham , Gabriel Ghinita , Bhaskar Krishnamachari , Cyrus Shahabi

High-dimensional crowdsourced data collected from a large number of users produces rich knowledge for our society. However, it also brings unprecedented privacy threats to participants. Local privacy, a variant of differential privacy, is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Xuebin Ren , Chia-Mu Yu , Weiren Yu , Shusen Yang , Xinyu Yang , Julie A. McCann , Philip S. Yu

Clustering techniques are very attractive for extracting and identifying patterns in datasets. However, their application to very large spatial datasets presents numerous challenges such as high-dimensionality data, heterogeneity, and high…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Malika Bendechache , Nhien-An Le-Khac , M-Tahar Kechadi

The recent spades of cyber security attacks have compromised end users' data safety and privacy in Medical Cyber-Physical Systems (MCPS). Traditional standard encryption algorithms for data protection are designed based on a viewpoint of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Han Qiu , Meikang Qiu , Meiqin Liu , Gerard Memmi

We analyze two communication-efficient algorithms for distributed statistical optimization on large-scale data sets. The first algorithm is a standard averaging method that distributes the $N$ data samples evenly to $\nummac$ machines,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-10-14 Yuchen Zhang , John C. Duchi , Martin Wainwright

Combining data from varied sources has considerable potential for knowledge discovery: collaborating data parties can mine data in an expanded feature space, allowing them to explore a larger range of scientific questions. However, data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Erik-Jan van Kesteren , Chang Sun , Daniel L. Oberski , Michel Dumontier , Lianne Ippel

We consider the privacy problem of statistical estimation from distributed data, where users communicate to a central processor over a Gaussian multiple-access channel(MAC). To avoid the inevitable sacrifice of data utility for privacy in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Wenhao Zhan

We consider a machine learning setup where one training dataset is used to train multiple models across slightly different data distributions. This occurs when customized models are needed for various deployment environments. To reduce…

In this work, we introduce an optimal transport framework for inferring power distributions over both spatial location and temporal frequency. Recently, it has been shown that optimal transport is a powerful tool for estimating spatial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-01 Isabel Haasler , Filip Elvander

In the problem of location anonymity of the events exposed to a global eavesdropper, we highlight and analyze some aspects that are missing in the prior work, which is especially relevant for the quality of secure sensing in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-12-03 Silvija Kokalj-Filipovic , Fabrice Le Fessant , Predrag Spasojevic

Secret sharing is a new alternative for outsourcing data in a secure way.It avoids the need for time consuming encryption decryption process and also the complexity involved in key management.The data must also be protected from untrusted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-02-27 V. P. Binu , A. Sreekumar

Perfect synchronization in distributed machine learning problems is inefficient and even impossible due to the existence of latency, package losses and stragglers. We propose a Robust Fully-Asynchronous Stochastic Gradient Tracking method…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Zehan Zhu , Ye Tian , Yan Huang , Jinming Xu , Shibo He