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GPU clusters in multi-tenant settings often suffer from underutilization, making GPU-sharing technologies essential for efficient resource use. Among them, NVIDIA Multi-Instance GPU (MIG) has gained traction for providing hardware-level…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Myeongsu Kim , Ikjun Yeom , Younghoon Kim

We present JigsawRL, a cost-efficient framework that explores Pipeline Multiplexing as a new dimension of RL parallelism. JigsawRL decomposes each pipeline into a Sub-Stage Graph that exposes the intra-stage and inter-worker imbalance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Zhengding Hu , Hehua Ouyang , Chang Chen , Zaifeng Pan , Yue Guan , Zhongkai Yu , Zhen Wang , Steven Swanson , Yufei Ding

Dynamic programming (DP) is a cornerstone of combinatorial optimization, yet its inherently sequential structure has long limited its scalability in scenario-based stochastic programming (SP). This paper introduces a GPU-accelerated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-25 Jingyi Zhao , Linxin Yang , Haohua Zhang , Tian Ding

Recent years have seen an increasing integration of distributed renewable energy resources into existing electric power grids. Due to the uncertain nature of renewable energy resources, network operators are faced with new challenges in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Hatem Khalloof , Wilfried Jakob , Shadi Shahoud , Clemens Duepmeier , Veit Hagenmeyer

The deployment of ML models on edge devices is challenged by limited computational resources and energy availability. While split computing enables the decomposition of large neural networks (NNs) and allows partial computation on both edge…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Daniel May , Alessandro Tundo , Shashikant Ilager , Ivona Brandic

The ability to timely process significant amounts of continuously updated spatial data is mandatory for an increasing number of applications. Parallelism enables such applications to face this data-intensive challenge and allows the devised…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-11-13 Francesco Lettich , Salvatore Orlando , Claudio Silvestri , Christian S. Jensen

This paper addresses the problem of parallelizing computations to study non-linear dynamics in large networks of non-locally coupled oscillators using heterogeneous computing resources. The proposed approach can be applied to a variety of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Oleksandr Sudakov , Volodymyr Maistrenko

Solving inverse problems and achieving statistical rigour in landscape evolution models requires running many model realizations. Parallel computation is necessary to achieve this in a reasonable time. However, no previous algorithm is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Richard Barnes

Scene flow estimation, which aims to predict per-point 3D displacements of dynamic scenes, is a fundamental task in the computer vision field. However, previous works commonly suffer from unreliable correlation caused by locally constrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Jiuming Liu , Guangming Wang , Weicai Ye , Chaokang Jiang , Jinru Han , Zhe Liu , Guofeng Zhang , Dalong Du , Hesheng Wang

General Purpose Graphics Processing Unit (GPGPU) computing plays a transformative role in deep learning and machine learning by leveraging the computational advantages of parallel processing. Through the power of Compute Unified Device…

The growing demand for real-time DNN applications on edge devices necessitates faster inference of increasingly complex models. Although many devices include specialized accelerators (e.g., mobile GPUs), dynamic control-flow operators and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Chong Tang , Hao Dai , Jagmohan Chauhan

Distributed training frameworks, like TensorFlow, have been proposed as a means to reduce the training time of deep learning models by using a cluster of GPU servers. While such speedups are often desirable---e.g., for rapidly evaluating…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Shijian Li , Robert J. Walls , Lijie Xu , Tian Guo

Mixture-of-Experts is a promising approach for edge AI with low-batch inference. Yet, on-device deployments often face limited on-chip memory and severe workload imbalance; the prevalent use of offloading further incurs off-chip memory…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Songchen Ma , Hongyi Li , Weihao Zhang , Yonghao Tan , Pingcheng Dong , Yu Liu , Lan Liu , Yuzhong Jiao , Xuejiao Liu , Luhong Liang , Kwang-Ting Cheng

Distributed Stream Processing (DSP) focuses on the near real-time processing of large streams of unbounded data. To increase processing capacities, DSP systems are able to dynamically scale across a cluster of commodity nodes, ensuring a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Morgan Geldenhuys , Dominik Scheinert , Odej Kao , Lauritz Thamsen

Diffusion models have emerged as effective tools for generating diverse and high-quality content. However, their capability in high-resolution image generation, particularly for panoramic images, still faces challenges such as visible seams…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Teng Zhou , Yongchuan Tang

Incomplete data are common in real-world tabular applications, where numerical, categorical, and discrete attributes coexist within a single dataset. This heterogeneous structure presents significant challenges for existing diffusion-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Youran Zhou , Mohamed Reda Bouadjenek , Sunil Aryal

Dataset distillation provides an effective approach to reduce memory and computational costs by optimizing a compact dataset that achieves performance comparable to the full original. However, for large-scale datasets and complex deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Xinhao Zhong , Shuoyang Sun , Xulin Gu , Zhaoyang Xu , Yaowei Wang , Min Zhang , Bin Chen

We present DynamiQ, a full-fledged and optimized successor to AFLTeam that supports dynamic and adaptive parallel fuzzing. Unlike most existing approaches that treat individual seeds as tasks, DynamiQ leverages structural information from…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Wenqi Yan , Toby Murray , Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein , Van-Thuan Pham

Diffusion models have emerged as powerful generative frameworks by progressively adding noise to data through a forward process and then reversing this process to generate realistic samples. While these models have achieved strong…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Xingzhuo Guo , Yu Zhang , Baixu Chen , Haoran Xu , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

In the burgeoning realm of Internet of Things (IoT) applications on edge devices, data stream compression has become increasingly pertinent. The integration of added compression overhead and limited hardware resources on these devices calls…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Xianzhi Zeng , Shuhao Zhang