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The approximation and convergence properties of implicit neural representations (INRs) are known to be highly sensitive to parameter initialization strategies. While several data-driven initialization methods demonstrate significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Kushal Vyas , Alper Kayabasi , Daniel Kim , Vishwanath Saragadam , Ashok Veeraraghavan , Guha Balakrishnan

Electroencephalography (EEG) has wide-ranging applications, from clinical diagnosis to brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). With the increasing volume and variety of EEG data, there has been growing interest in establishing foundation models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Zitao Fang , Chenxuan Li , Hongting Zhou , Shuyang Yu , Guodong Du , Ashwaq Qasem , Yang Lu , Jing Li , Junsong Zhang , Sim Kuan Goh

Neural implicit surface representation techniques are in high demand for advancing technologies in augmented reality/virtual reality, digital twins, autonomous navigation, and many other fields. With their ability to model object surfaces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Naoko Sawada , Pedro Miraldo , Suhas Lohit , Tim K. Marks , Moitreya Chatterjee

3D object recognition has seen significant advances in recent years, showing impressive performance on real-world 3D scan benchmarks, but lacking in object part reasoning, which is fundamental to higher-level scene understanding such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Alexey Bokhovkin , Angela Dai

Deep learning associated with neurological signals is poised to drive major advancements in diverse fields such as medical diagnostics, neurorehabilitation, and brain-computer interfaces. The challenge in harnessing the full potential of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-08 Di Wu , Siyuan Li , Jie Yang , Mohamad Sawan

We present Neural Shape Deformation Priors, a novel method for shape manipulation that predicts mesh deformations of non-rigid objects from user-provided handle movements. State-of-the-art methods cast this problem as an optimization task,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Jiapeng Tang , Lev Markhasin , Bi Wang , Justus Thies , Matthias Nießner

Image denoising is often empowered by accurate prior information. In recent years, data-driven neural network priors have shown promising performance for RGB natural image denoising. Compared to classic handcrafted priors (e.g., sparsity…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-16 Yu-Chun Miao , Xi-Le Zhao , Xiao Fu , Jian-Li Wang , Yu-Bang Zheng

Due to the low signal-to-noise ratio and limited resolution of functional MRI data, and the high complexity of natural images, reconstructing a visual stimulus from human brain fMRI measurements is a challenging task. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Zijin Gu , Keith Jamison , Amy Kuceyeski , Mert Sabuncu

Boundary Representation (B-Rep) is the de facto representation of 3D solids in Computer-Aided Design (CAD). B-Rep solids are defined with a set of NURBS (Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines) surfaces forming a closed volume. To represent a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Jiajie Fan , Babak Gholami , Thomas Bäck , Hao Wang

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) have revolutionized signal representation by leveraging neural networks to provide continuous and smooth representations of complex data. However, existing INRs face limitations in capturing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Amirhossein Kazerouni , Reza Azad , Alireza Hosseini , Dorit Merhof , Ulas Bagci

In Deep Image Prior (DIP), a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is fitted to map a latent space to a degraded (e.g. noisy) image but in the process learns to reconstruct the clean image. This phenomenon is attributed to CNN's internal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Nimrod Shabtay , Eli Schwartz , Raja Giryes

Recent progress in brain-guided image generation has improved the quality of fMRI-based reconstructions; however, fundamental challenges remain in preserving object-level structure and semantic fidelity. Many existing approaches overlook…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Mohammad Moradi , Morteza Moradi , Marco Grassia , Giuseppe Mangioni

Physical implementations of neural computation now extend far beyond silicon hardware, encompassing substrates such as memristive devices, photonic circuits, mechanical metamaterials, microfluidic networks, chemical reaction systems, and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Stefan Fischer , Nihat Ay , Olaf Landsiedel , Esfandiar Mohammadi , Sebastian Otte , Bernd-Christian Renner , Nele Rußwinkel

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for medical imaging via physics-informed unsupervised learning. Classical INRs optimize an entire network from scratch for each subject, leading to inefficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Qing Wu , Xuanyu Tian , Chenhe Du , Haonan Zhang , Xiao Wang , Le Lu , Yuyao Zhang

We present cortical surface parcellation using spherical deep convolutional neural networks. Traditional multi-atlas cortical surface parcellation requires inter-subject surface registration using geometric features with high processing…

In daily life, we encounter diverse external stimuli, such as images, sounds, and videos. As research in multimodal stimuli and neuroscience advances, fMRI-based brain decoding has become a key tool for understanding brain perception and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Pengyu Liu , Guohua Dong , Dan Guo , Kun Li , Fengling Li , Xun Yang , Meng Wang , Xiaomin Ying

Neural encoding and decoding, which aim to characterize the relationship between stimuli and brain activities, have emerged as an important area in cognitive neuroscience. Traditional encoding models, which focus on feature extraction and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-08-26 Hao Wu , Ziyu Zhu , Jiayi Wang , Nanning Zheng , Badong Chen

Deep image prior (DIP) proposed in recent research has revealed the inherent trait of convolutional neural networks (CNN) for capturing substantial low-level image statistics priors. This framework efficiently addresses the inverse problems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Ziyu Shu , Zhixin Pan

Purpose: Conventional automated segmentation of the head anatomy in MRI distinguishes different brain and non-brain tissues based on image intensities and prior tissue probability maps (TPM). This works well for normal head anatomies, but…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-20 Lukas Hirsch , Yu Huang , Lucas C Parra

3D scene reconstruction from 2D images has been a long-standing task. Instead of estimating per-frame depth maps and fusing them in 3D, recent research leverages the neural implicit surface as a unified representation for 3D reconstruction.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Xinyi Yu , Liqin Lu , Jintao Rong , Guangkai Xu , Linlin Ou
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