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Hard, non-thermal, persistent pulsed X-ray emission extending between 10 keV and $\sim 150$ keV has been observed in nearly ten magnetars. For inner-magnetospheric models of such emission, resonant inverse Compton scattering of soft thermal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Zorawar Wadiasingh , Matthew G. Baring , Peter L. Gonthier , Alice K. Harding

This thesis considers the propagation of accelerated electron beams in plasma. We consider the wave particle interactions these undergo which cause their evolution, the effects of plasma density inhomogeneities on these interactions, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Heather Ratcliffe

Sources of high-energy photons have important applications in almost all areas of research. However, the photon flux and intensity of existing sources is strongly limited for photon energies above a few hundred keV. Here we show that a…

For synchrotron light sources, the brightness of user X-ray beams is primarily determined by the electron beam emittance and energy spread at operational intensity. A common feature of fourth-generation synchrotrons is the short length of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Victor Smaluk , Timur Shaftan

The dynamics of electrons in counter-propagating, circularly polarized laser beams are shown to exhibit attractors whose ability to trap particles depends on the ratio of the beam intensities and a single parameter describing radiation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-11 J. G. Kirk

We present spectra of the inverse-Compton and extragalactic components of the high-energy gamma-radiation based on an analysis of the emission at high galactic latitudes ($\vert$b$\vert$ $\geq$ $30\deg$). We correlate the gamma-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andrew Chen , Joseph Dwyer , Philip Kaaret

The problem of electrons energy spread in the linear back Compton scattering process has been considered in the paper. The adjoint kinetic equation for the electrons passing through a laser flash has been obtained and used to get the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kolchuzhkin , A. Potylitsyn , S. Strokov

The inverse-Compton effect (IC) is a widely recognized cooling mechanism for both relativistic and thermal electrons in various astrophysical environments, including the intergalactic medium and X-ray emitting plasmas. Its effect on thermal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Jonathan Mackey , Thomas A. K. Jones , Robert Brose , Luca Grassitelli , Brian Reville , Arun Mathew

Electron storage rings of GeV energy with laser pulse stacking cavities are promising intense sources of polarised hard photons which, via pair production, can be used to generate polarised positron beams. Dynamics of electron bunches…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Eugene Bulyak , Louis Rinolfi , Junji Urakawa

The plasma wakefield accelerator may accelerate particles to high energy in a future linear collider with unprecedented acceleration gradients, exceeding the GeV/m range. Beams for this application would have extremely high brightness and,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-03-30 C. Hansel , W. An , W. Mori , J. B. Rosenzweig

We show that Compton scattering by electrons of the hot intergalactic gas in galaxy clusters should lead to peculiar distortions of the cosmic background X-ray and soft gamma-ray radiation - an increase in its brightness at E<60-100 keV and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-23 S. A. Grebenev , R. A. Sunyaev

We treat the non-relativistic Compton scattering process in which an incoming photon scatters from an N-electron many-body state to yield an outgoing photon and a recoil electron, without invoking the commonly used frameworks of either the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-11 I. G. Kaplan , B. Barbiellini , A. Bansil

We present a study of the scattering of a monochromatic helical laser beam, described by a Laguerre-Gauss solution of the Maxwell equations, on an electron sheet, initially at rest in the focal plane of the laser; the interaction is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Petru-Vlad Toma , Andrei Cristian Opinca , Virgil Baran , Madalina Boca

The synchrotron-self Compton (SSC) radiation process is widely held to provide a close representation of the double peaked spectral energy distributions from BL Lac Objects (BL Lacs), which are marked by non-thermal beamed radiations,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Paggi , F. Massaro , V. Vittorini , A. Cavaliere , F. D'Ammando , F. Vagnetti , M. Tavani

We investigate coherent electron dynamics in graphene, interacting with the electric field waveform of two orthogonally polarized, few-cycle laser pulses. Recently, we demonstrated that linearly polarized driving pulses lead to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Christian Heide , Takuya Higuchi , Heiko B. Weber , Peter Hommelhoff

When gamma-rays emerge from a central source they may undergo Compton scattering in surrounding matter. The resulting Compton-scattered electrons radiate. Coherent radiation by such Compton electrons follows nuclear explosions above the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. I. Katz

Large-voltage and high-temperature plasma columns produced by pinch discharge can generate gamma-ray flashes with energy spectra and spectral evolution consistent with that observed in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The inverse Compton scattering…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Mei Wu , Li Chen , Ti-pei Li

We study synchrotron self-inverse Compton radiation from a reverse-shocked fireball. If the inverse Compton process dominates the cooling of shocked electrons, an X-ray flare produced by the first order Compton scattering would emerge in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shiho Kobayashi , Bing Zhang , Peter Meszaros , David N. Burrows

We propose a feasible scenario to directly polarize a relativistic electron beam and obtain overall polarization in various directions through a filter mechanism for single-shot collision between an ultrarelativistic unpolarized electron…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Yuhui Tang , Qianyi Ma , Jinqing Yu , Yinren Shou , Xuezhi Wu , Xueqing Yan

Recently, the first direct measurement of a full 6D accelerator beam distribution was reported [1]. That work observed a correlation between energy and transverse coordinates, for which the energy distribution becomes hollowed and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 K. Ruisard , A. Aleksandrov
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