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Circular microresonators are micron sized dielectric disks embedded in material of lower refractive index. They possess modes of extremely high Q-factors (low lasing thresholds) which makes them ideal candidates for the realization of…

光学 · 物理学 2010-03-09 C. P. Dettmann , G. V. Morozov , M. Sieber , H. Waalkens

In this work, we present the design and fabrication of a packaged whispering gallery mode (WGM) device based on an optical nanoantenna as the coupler and a glass microsphere as the resonator. The microspheres were fabricated from SiO$_2$…

The Smith-Purcell effect arises when charged particles move near a periodic structure, emitting radiation. Conventional approaches for generating chiral Smith-Purcell radiation rely on metasurface phase engineering or resonant mode…

We report the experimental observation of oscillatory antiphase switching between counter-propagating light beams in Kerr ring microresonators, including the emergence of periodic behaviour from a chaotic regime. Self-switching occurs in…

Whispering-gallery-mode (WGM) microsphere resonators have emerged as a versatile platform across various photonic applications. Despite significant progress, their performance at short wavelengths is fundamentally limited by…

We explore a hexagonal cavity that supports chiral topological whispering gallery (CTWG) modes, formed by a gyromagnetic photonic crystal. This mode is a special type of topologically protected optical mode that can propagate in photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Yongqi Chen , Nan Gao , Guodong Zhu , Yurui Fang

We study the coherent transport of one or two photons in a 1D waveguide chirally coupled to a nonlinear resonator. Analytic solutions of the one-photon and two-photon scattering is derived. Although the resonator acts as a non-reciprocal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Jin-Lei Tan , Xun-Wei Xu , Jing Lu , Lan Zhou

Whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonators are an important building block for linear, nonlinear and quantum optical experiments. In such experiments, independent control of coupling rates to different modes can lead to improved conversion…

Navigation, bio-tracking devices and gravity gradiometry are amongst the diverse range of applications requiring ultrasensitive measurements of acceleration. We describe an accelerometer that exploits the dispersive and dissipative coupling…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Y. L. Li , P. F. Barker

Manipulation and engineering of light scattering by resonant nanostructures is one of the central problems in optics and photonics. In this work, we theoretically study the effect of suppressed back-scattering of dielectric nanoantenna. We…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Vladimir Igoshin , Alexey Kokhanovskiy , Mihail Petrov

We propose a method to generate the frequency entanglement, allowing a continuous generation of entangled two-photon states in a hybrid degree of freedom by post-manipulation. Our method is based on type-II spontaneous parametric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Bolong Yi , Ling Chen , Baocheng Zhang

We study the direct and inverse scattering problems when the incident electromagnetic field is a time harmonic point- generated wave in a chiral medium and the scatterer is a perfectly conducting sphere. The exact Green s function and the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-12-12 Nikolaos Berketis , Christodoulos Athanasiadis

In chiral magnets with intrinsic inversion symmetry breaking, it has been known that two spin waves moving in opposite directions can propagate at different velocities, exhibiting a phenomenon called magnetochiral nonreciprocity which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Gyungchoon Go , Seunghun Lee , Se Kwon Kim

Optical frequency conversion processes in nonlinear materials are limited in wavelength by the accessible phase matching and the required high pump powers. In this letter, we report a novel broadband phase matching (PM) technique in high…

光学 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Guoping Lin , Josef U. Fürst , Dmitry V. Strekalov , Nan Yu

Nonreciprocal signal operation is highly desired for various acoustic applications, where protection from unwanted backscattering can be realized so that transmitting and receiving signals are processed in a full-duplex mode. Here we…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Lijuan Fan , Jun Mei

Among the predicted properties of fractional quantum Hall states are fractionally charged quasiparticles and conducting edge-states described as chiral Luttinger liquids. In a system with a narrow constriction, tunneling of quasi-particles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Rosenow , B. I. Halperin

We describe a new approach for on-chip optical non-reciprocity which makes use of strong optomechanical interaction in microring resonators. By optically pumping the ring resonator in one direction, the optomechanical coupling is only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Mohammad Hafezi , Peter Rabl

Highly prolate-shaped whispering-gallery-mode "bottle microresonators" have recently attracted considerable attention due to their advantageous properties. We experimentally show that such resonators offer ultra-high quality factors,…

光学 · 物理学 2011-05-03 D. O'Shea , C. Junge , S. Nickel , M. Poellinger , A. Rauschenbeutel

Active systems of self-rotating elements inherently exhibit chirality, making them of fundamental interest due to parity violation. Using large-scale hydrodynamic simulations, we investigate the gelation of adhesive spinners confined to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Yujie Jiang , Haiquan Li , Yiting Liu , Haoran Li , Yang Cui

Achieving single-mode operation and highly directional (preferably unidirectional) in-plane light output from whispering-gallery (WG) mode semiconductor microdisk resonators without seriously degrading the mode Q-factor challenges designers…