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Relation extraction is an important but challenging task that aims to extract all hidden relational facts from the text. With the development of deep language models, relation extraction methods have achieved good performance on various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Sheng Zhang , Patrick Ng , Zhiguo Wang , Bing Xiang

Adoption of recently developed methods from machine learning has given rise to creation of drug-discovery knowledge graphs (KG) that utilize the interconnected nature of the domain. Graph-based modelling of the data, combined with KG…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Stephen Bonner , Ufuk Kirik , Ola Engkvist , Jian Tang , Ian P Barrett

Entities may have complex interactions in a knowledge graph (KG), such as multi-step relationships, which can be viewed as graph contextual information of the entities. Traditional knowledge representation learning (KRL) methods usually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Bin He , Di Zhou , Jing Xie , Jinghui Xiao , Xin Jiang , Qun Liu

Knowledge Graph Embeddings (KGEs) have been intensively explored in recent years due to their promise for a wide range of applications. However, existing studies focus on improving the final model performance without acknowledging the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Xutan Peng , Guanyi Chen , Chenghua Lin , Mark Stevenson

Recent Continual Learning (CL)-based Temporal Knowledge Graph Reasoning (TKGR) methods focus on significantly reducing computational cost and mitigating catastrophic forgetting caused by fine-tuning models with new data. However, existing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Zhiyu Zhang , Wei Chen , Youfang Lin , Huaiyu Wan

Knowledge hypergraphs surpass traditional binary knowledge graphs by encapsulating complex $n$-ary atomic facts, providing a more comprehensive paradigm for semantic representation. However, constructing high-quality hypergraphs remains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Rizhuo Huang , Yifan Feng , Rundong Xue , Shihui Ying , Jun-Hai Yong , Chuan Shi , Shaoyi Du , Yue Gao

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are becoming increasingly essential infrastructures in many applications while suffering from incompleteness issues. The KG completion task (KGC) automatically predicts missing facts based on an incomplete KG.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Weijian Chen , Yixin Cao , Fuli Feng , Xiangnan He , Yongdong Zhang

Temporal Knowledge Graphs (TKGs) represent dynamic facts as timestamped relations between entities. TKG completion involves forecasting missing or future links, requiring models to reason over time-evolving structure. While LLMs show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Ömer Faruk Akgül , Feiyu Zhu , Yuxin Yang , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna

Large Language Models (LLMs) often struggle with producing factually consistent answers due to limitations in their parametric memory. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) paradigms mitigate this issue by incorporating external knowledge at…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Shanglin Wu , Lihui Liu , Jinho D. Choi , Kai Shu

Representation learning on a knowledge graph (KG) is to embed entities and relations of a KG into low-dimensional continuous vector spaces. Early KG embedding methods only pay attention to structured information encoded in triples, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Guanglin Niu , Yongfei Zhang , Bo Li , Peng Cui , Si Liu , Jingyang Li , Xiaowei Zhang

Hypergraphs are powerful mathematical structures that can model complex, high-order relationships in various domains, including social networks, bioinformatics, and recommender systems. However, generating realistic and diverse hypergraphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Dorian Gailhard , Enzo Tartaglione , Lirida Naviner , Jhony H. Giraldo

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models represent each entity and relation of a knowledge graph (KG) with low-dimensional embedding vectors. These methods have recently been applied to KG link prediction and question answering over…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Apoorv Saxena , Adrian Kochsiek , Rainer Gemulla

Recent advances in information extraction have motivated the automatic construction of huge Knowledge Graphs (KGs) by mining from large-scale text corpus. However, noisy facts are unavoidably introduced into KGs that could be caused by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Yaqing Wang , Fenglong Ma , Jing Gao

Knowledge graphs represent factual knowledge about the world as relationships between concepts and are critical for intelligent decision making in enterprise applications. New knowledge is inferred from the existing facts in the knowledge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Peru Bhardwaj

Sparse Knowledge Graphs (KGs), frequently encountered in real-world applications, contain fewer facts in the form of (head entity, relation, tail entity) compared to more populated KGs. The sparse KG completion task, which reasons answers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Saiping Guan , Jiyao Wei , Xiaolong Jin , Jiafeng Guo , Xueqi Cheng

Knowledge Graphs (KG) act as a great tool for holding distilled information from large natural language text corpora. The problem of natural language querying over knowledge graphs is essential for the human consumption of this information.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Aayushee Gupta , K. M. Annervaz , Ambedkar Dukkipati , Shubhashis Sengupta

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) aims at learning powerful representations to benefit various artificial intelligence applications. Meanwhile, contrastive learning has been widely leveraged in graph learning as an effective mechanism to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Ke Liang , Yue Liu , Sihang Zhou , Wenxuan Tu , Yi Wen , Xihong Yang , Xiangjun Dong , Xinwang Liu

Knowledge graphs (KGs), which could provide essential relational information between entities, have been widely utilized in various knowledge-driven applications. Since the overall human knowledge is innumerable that still grows explosively…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Ruobing Xie , Zhiyuan Liu , Fen Lin , Leyu Lin

Understanding rich narratives, such as dialogues and stories, often requires natural language processing systems to access relevant knowledge from commonsense knowledge graphs. However, these systems typically retrieve facts from KGs using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Silin Gao , Jena D. Hwang , Saya Kanno , Hiromi Wakaki , Yuki Mitsufuji , Antoine Bosselut

Hyper-relational Knowledge Graphs (HRKGs) extend traditional KGs beyond binary relations, enabling the representation of contextual, provenance, and temporal information in domains, such as historical events, sensor data, video content, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Shusaku Egami , Kyoumoto Matsushita , Takanori Ugai , Ken Fukuda