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The reconstruction of 3D microstructures from 2D slices is considered to hold significant value in predicting the spatial structure and physical properties of materials.The dimensional extension from 2D to 3D is viewed as a highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Yilin Zheng , Zhigong Song

The attention mechanism provides a sequential prediction framework for learning spatial models with enhanced implicit temporal consistency. In this work, we show a systematic design (from 2D to 3D) for how conventional networks and other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Ruixu Liu , Ju Shen , He Wang , Chen Chen , Sen-ching Cheung , Vijayan K. Asari

A truly interactive world model requires three key ingredients: real-time long-horizon streaming, consistent spatial memory, and precise user control. However, most existing approaches address only one of these aspects in isolation, as…

Existing offline feed-forward methods for joint scene understanding and reconstruction on long image streams often repeatedly perform global computation over an ever-growing set of past observations, causing runtime and GPU memory to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Renhe Zhang , Yuyang Tan , Jingyu Gong , Zhizhong Zhang , Lizhuang Ma , Yuan Xie , Xin Tan

Extracting geometry features from photographic images independently of surface texture and transferring them onto different materials remains a complex challenge. In this study, we introduce Harmonizing Attention, a novel training-free…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Eito Ikuta , Yohan Lee , Akihiro Iohara , Yu Saito , Toshiyuki Tanaka

The application of oscillatory flow around an obstacle drives a steady ``streaming'' due to inertial rectification, which has been used in a host of microfluidic applications. While theory has focused largely on two-dimensional (2D) flows,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Xirui Zhang , Bhargav Rallabandi

High-fidelity video generation remains challenging for diffusion models due to the difficulty of modeling complex spatio-temporal dynamics efficiently. Recent video diffusion methods typically represent a video as a sequence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Minh Khoa Le , Kien Do , Duc Thanh Nguyen , Truyen Tran

Recent advances in diffusion models have enabled high-quality video generation, but the additional temporal dimension significantly increases computational costs, making training and inference on long videos prohibitively expensive. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Xingyang Li , Muyang Li , Tianle Cai , Haocheng Xi , Shuo Yang , Yujun Lin , Lvmin Zhang , Songlin Yang , Jinbo Hu , Kelly Peng , Maneesh Agrawala , Ion Stoica , Kurt Keutzer , Song Han

Transitioning Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) from offline to online streaming video understanding is essential for continuous perception. However, existing methods lack flexible adaptivity, leading to irreversible detail loss and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Kangcong Li , Peng Ye , Lin Zhang , Chao Wang , Huafeng Qin , Tao Chen

Unlike offline processing, streaming video vision-language models face two fundamental constraints: causality and accumulation. Causality prevents access to future frames that offline methods exploit, while accumulation causes tokens to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Xueyi Chen , Keda Tao , Kele Shao , Huan Wang

Recently, multi-view diffusion-based 3D generation methods have gained significant attention. However, these methods often suffer from shape and texture misalignment across generated multi-view images, leading to low-quality 3D generation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Zhuojiang Cai , Yiheng Zhang , Meitong Guo , Mingdao Wang , Yuwang Wang

Multi-shot video generation is crucial for long narrative storytelling, yet current bidirectional architectures suffer from limited interactivity and high latency. We propose ShotStream, a novel causal multi-shot architecture that enables…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Yawen Luo , Xiaoyu Shi , Junhao Zhuang , Yutian Chen , Quande Liu , Xintao Wang , Pengfei Wan , Tianfan Xue

Adaptive video streaming relies on the construction of efficient bitrate ladders to deliver the best possible visual quality to viewers under bandwidth constraints. The traditional method of content dependent bitrate ladder selection…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-04 Somdyuti Paul , Andrey Norkin , Alan C. Bovik

High dynamic range (HDR) video reconstruction from sequences captured with alternating exposures is a very challenging problem. Existing methods often align low dynamic range (LDR) input sequence in the image space using optical flow, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Guanying Chen , Chaofeng Chen , Shi Guo , Zhetong Liang , Kwan-Yee K. Wong , Lei Zhang

We propose a novel framework to learn 3D point cloud semantics from 2D multi-view image observations containing pose error. On the one hand, directly learning from the massive, unstructured and unordered 3D point cloud is computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Yuhang He , Lin Chen , Junkun Xie , Long Chen

Event cameras are innovative neuromorphic sensors that asynchronously capture the scene dynamics. Due to the event-triggering mechanism, such cameras record event streams with much shorter response latency and higher intensity sensitivity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Yunhao Zou , Ying Fu , Tsuyoshi Takatani , Yinqiang Zheng

Humans perceive and understand real-world spaces through a stream of visual observations. Therefore, the ability to streamingly maintain and update spatial evidence from potentially unbounded video streams is essential for spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Fangfu Liu , Diankun Wu , Jiawei Chi , Yimo Cai , Yi-Hsin Hung , Xumin Yu , Hao Li , Han Hu , Yongming Rao , Yueqi Duan

Histograms, i.e., piece-wise constant approximations, are a popular tool used to represent data distributions. Traditionally, the difference between the histogram and the underlying distribution (i.e., the approximation error) is measured…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Justin Y. Chen , Piotr Indyk , Tal Wagner

Online 3D reconstruction from streaming inputs requires both long-term temporal consistency and efficient memory usage. Although causal variants of VGGT address this challenge through a key-value (KV) cache mechanism, the cache grows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Runze Wang , Yuxuan Song , Youcheng Cai , Ligang Liu

Lane segment topology reasoning constructs a comprehensive road network by capturing the topological relationships between lane segments and their semantic types. This enables end-to-end autonomous driving systems to perform road-dependent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Yiming Yang , Yueru Luo , Bingkun He , Hongbin Lin , Suzhong Fu , Chao Zheng , Zhipeng Cao , Erlong Li , Chao Yan , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li