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Within the field of instance segmentation, most of the state-of-the-art deep learning networks rely nowadays on cascade architectures, where multiple object detectors are trained sequentially, re-sampling the ground truth at each step. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Leonardo Rossi , Akbar Karimi , Andrea Prati

Attention encoder-decoder model architecture is the backbone of several recent top performing foundation speech models: Whisper, Seamless, OWSM, and Canary-1B. However, the reported data and compute requirements for their training are…

Despite that convolution neural networks (CNN) have recently demonstrated high-quality reconstruction for video super-resolution (VSR), efficiently training competitive VSR models remains a challenging problem. It usually takes an order of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Lijian Lin , Xintao Wang , Zhongang Qi , Ying Shan

Training large models from scratch usually costs a substantial amount of resources. Towards this problem, recent studies such as bert2BERT and LiGO have reused small pretrained models to initialize a large model (termed the ``target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Yu Pan , Ye Yuan , Yichun Yin , Zenglin Xu , Lifeng Shang , Xin Jiang , Qun Liu

While the depth of convolutional neural networks has attracted substantial attention in the deep learning research, the width of these networks has recently received greater interest. The width of networks, defined as the size of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Peng Liu , Xiaoxiao Zhou , Yangjunyi Li , El Basha Mohammad D , Ruogu Fang

Model predictive control (MPC) has established itself as the primary methodology for constrained control, enabling general-purpose robot autonomy in diverse real-world scenarios. However, for most problems of interest, MPC relies on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Davide Celestini , Daniele Gammelli , Tommaso Guffanti , Simone D'Amico , Elisa Capello , Marco Pavone

Always-on machine learning models require a very low memory and compute footprint. Their restricted parameter count limits the model's capacity to learn, and the effectiveness of the usual training algorithms to find the best parameters.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-05 Arnav Kundu , Prateeth Nayak , Priyanka Padmanabhan , Devang Naik

Reproducibility is an increasing concern in Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly in the area of Deep Learning (DL). Being able to reproduce DL models is crucial for AI-based systems, as it is closely tied to various tasks like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Boyuan Chen , Mingzhi Wen , Yong Shi , Dayi Lin , Gopi Krishnan Rajbahadur , Zhen Ming , Jiang

Training large, deep neural networks to convergence can be prohibitively expensive. As a result, often only a small selection of popular, dense models are reused across different contexts and tasks. Increasingly, sparsely activated models,…

Model-free deep reinforcement learning algorithms have been shown to be capable of learning a wide range of robotic skills, but typically require a very large number of samples to achieve good performance. Model-based algorithms, in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Anusha Nagabandi , Gregory Kahn , Ronald S. Fearing , Sergey Levine

Large machine learning models trained on diverse data have recently seen unprecedented success. Federated learning enables training on private data that may otherwise be inaccessible, such as domain-specific datasets decentralized across…

Deep Learning has revolutionized machine learning and artificial intelligence, achieving superhuman performance in several standard benchmarks. It is well-known that deep learning models are inefficient to train; they learn by processing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Fartash Faghri

Particle accelerator beamline optimization is a high-dimensional control problem traditionally requiring significant expert intervention. We present RLABC (Reinforcement Learning for Accelerator Beamline Control), an open-source Python…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Anwar Ibrahim , Fedor Ratnikov , Maxim Kaledin , Alexey Petrenko , Denis Derkach

Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have achieved remarkable success in vision-language tasks, yet their vast parameter counts are often underutilized during both training and inference. In this work, we embrace the idea of looping back to move…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Ruihan Xu , Yuting Gao , Lan Wang , Jianing Li , Weihao Chen , Qingpei Guo , Ming Yang , Shiliang Zhang

The success of deep learning in the computer vision and natural language processing communities can be attributed to training of very deep neural networks with millions or billions of parameters which can then be trained with massive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Kei Ota , Devesh K. Jha , Asako Kanezaki

Federated Learning (FL) enables multiple clients to collaboratively train a shared model while preserving data privacy. However, the high memory demand during model training severely limits the deployment of FL on resource-constrained…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Yebo Wu , Jingguang Li , Chunlin Tian , Kahou Tam , Li Li , Chengzhong Xu

In real-world machine learning deployments, models must be continually updated, composed, and when required, selectively undone. However, existing approaches to model merging and continual learning often suffer from task interference,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Haris Khan , Sadia Asif , Shumaila Asif , Muhammad Zeeshan Karamat , Rajesh Upadhayaya

Deep unfolded neural networks are designed by unrolling the iterations of optimization algorithms. They can be shown to achieve faster convergence and higher accuracy than their optimization counterparts. This paper proposes a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Huynh Van Luong , Boris Joukovsky , Yonina C. Eldar , Nikos Deligiannis

We propose a generic algorithmic building block to accelerate training of machine learning models on heterogeneous compute systems. Our scheme allows to efficiently employ compute accelerators such as GPUs and FPGAs for the training of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Celestine Dünner , Thomas Parnell , Martin Jaggi

The fast growing capabilities of large-scale deep learning models, such as Bert, GPT and ViT, are revolutionizing the landscape of NLP, CV and many other domains. Training such models, however, poses an unprecedented demand for computing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Longwei Zou , Han Zhang , Yangdong Deng